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Axa Insurance Ltd v Akther and Darby Solicitors and Others: CA 12 Nov 2009

The court considered the application of the limitation period to answering when damage occurred when it arises under an unsecured contingent liability. The claimant insurance company had provided after the event litigation insurance policies to the solicitors and their clients, relying on assessments of the cases made by the defendants. The court below had held … Continue reading Axa Insurance Ltd v Akther and Darby Solicitors and Others: CA 12 Nov 2009

Garcia Mateos v Spain: ECHR 19 Feb 2013

ECHR Article 14DiscriminationFailure to enforce a judgment acknowledging gender discrimination against a working mother: violationFacts – In February 2003, relying on the labour regulations, the applicant asked her employer for a reduction in her working hours as she had custody of her son, who was under the six-year age-limit. When her employer refused, she brought … Continue reading Garcia Mateos v Spain: ECHR 19 Feb 2013

Claramoda Ltd v Zoomphase Ltd (T/A Jenny Packham): ComC 13 Nov 2009

The former distribution agent sought to claim under the Regulations. The defendant said that the claim had not been notified as it should, within one year. The agency was for the sale of fashion items. Termination had been informal, stating that it would take place at the end of the season. The defendant argued that … Continue reading Claramoda Ltd v Zoomphase Ltd (T/A Jenny Packham): ComC 13 Nov 2009

Sienkiewicz v Greif (UK) Ltd: CA 6 Nov 2009

The claimant was the daughter of a lady who died of mesothelioma. The defendant appealed saying that the judge had found that the exposure for which it was responsible had increased the risk above the background risk by only 18%, and this was insufficient to found liability. Citations: [2009] EWCA Civ 1159, [2010] QB 370, … Continue reading Sienkiewicz v Greif (UK) Ltd: CA 6 Nov 2009

Daventry District Council v Daventry and District Housing Ltd: CA 13 Oct 2011

The appellant challenged refusal of rectification of its agreement with the defendant. They asserted either mutual or unilateral mistake. The parties had agreed for the transfer of housing stock and management staff to the respondents. The claimant council sought rectification of a contract by which it transferred its housing stock and the staff employed in … Continue reading Daventry District Council v Daventry and District Housing Ltd: CA 13 Oct 2011

Linden Gardens Trust Ltd v Lenesta Sludge Disposals Ltd and Others; St. Martins Property Corporation Ltd v Sir Robert McAlpine: HL 8 Dec 1993

A contractor had done defective work in breach of a building contract with the developer but the loss was suffered by a third party who had by then purchased the development. The developer recovered the loss suffered by the purchaser. Held: The benefit of a contract may be assigned to a third party without the … Continue reading Linden Gardens Trust Ltd v Lenesta Sludge Disposals Ltd and Others; St. Martins Property Corporation Ltd v Sir Robert McAlpine: HL 8 Dec 1993

Shanks and Unilever Plc, Unilever UK Central Resources Limited, and Unilever Nv (Patent): IPO 19 May 2009

The claimants in an employee compensation claim under section 40 sought to amend their statement of claim by way of a supplementary statement. The statement put forward an argument based on a construction of section 41(2) on calculating the amount of compensation which applied in circumstances where patents had been assigned to a connected company. … Continue reading Shanks and Unilever Plc, Unilever UK Central Resources Limited, and Unilever Nv (Patent): IPO 19 May 2009

SRM Global Master Fund Lp and Others, Regina (on the Applications of) v The Commissioners of Her Majesty’s Treasury: Admn 13 Feb 2009

The claimant alleged that the methods chosen for the nationalisation of Northern Rock plc infringed its human rights in providing unfair compensation. Held: The claim was dismissed. The provision made by the 2008 Act did not infringe the claimants’ human rights to peaceful enjoyment of their possessions. The assumptions underlying the compensation scheme provided in … Continue reading SRM Global Master Fund Lp and Others, Regina (on the Applications of) v The Commissioners of Her Majesty’s Treasury: Admn 13 Feb 2009

GAB Robins (UK) Ltd v Triggs: CA 30 Jan 2008

The claimant had been awarded damages for unfair constructive dismissal. The employer appealed an award of damages for the period prior to the acceptance by the employee of the repudiatory breach. Held: Where a claimant’s losses arose before the dismissal actually occurred, she might have a separate claim for damages, but that claim was only … Continue reading GAB Robins (UK) Ltd v Triggs: CA 30 Jan 2008

R J Tilbury and Sons (Devon) Ltd t/A East Devon Shellfish v Alegrete Shipping Co Inc (Owners of the Ship ‘Sea Empress’), Assurance Foreningen Skuld (Gjensidig) and the International Oil Pollution Compensation Fund 1971: CA 7 Feb 2003

The applicants had a business processing whelks. After the loss of the Sea Empress, an order was made prohibiting the sale of seafood from the area. They appealed a refusal of compensation for their losses. The respondents would be liable to make recompense if the loss could be said to be ‘damage caused by contamination … Continue reading R J Tilbury and Sons (Devon) Ltd t/A East Devon Shellfish v Alegrete Shipping Co Inc (Owners of the Ship ‘Sea Empress’), Assurance Foreningen Skuld (Gjensidig) and the International Oil Pollution Compensation Fund 1971: CA 7 Feb 2003

London Borough of Lewisham and Others), Regina (on The Application of) v Assessment and Qualifications Alliance and Others: Admn 13 Feb 2013

Judicial review was sought of the changes to the marking systems for GCSE English in 2012. Held: The claim failed. Though properly brought, the failure was in the underlying structue of the qualification, and not in the respondent’s attempts to manage it.No legitimate expectation had been created, and indeed public documentation was contrary to the … Continue reading London Borough of Lewisham and Others), Regina (on The Application of) v Assessment and Qualifications Alliance and Others: Admn 13 Feb 2013

Sturgeon and Others v Condor Flugdienst GmbH: ECJ 19 Nov 2009

The claimants’ flights had been cancelled. In one case the passengers had been booked on an alternative flight which had been treated as a substitute for the original flight and the carriage had been performed under the original tickets. In the other, the passengers were booked on a flight operated by another airline and fresh … Continue reading Sturgeon and Others v Condor Flugdienst GmbH: ECJ 19 Nov 2009

McAdie v Royal Bank of Scotland: CA 31 Jul 2007

The claimant succeeded in her claim for unfair dismissal, but now appealed against the reversal of the decision by the EAT. She had been dismissed for incapability to which she had contributed by her conduct. She had refused a move to another bank of the branch which would upset her child care arrangements. She was … Continue reading McAdie v Royal Bank of Scotland: CA 31 Jul 2007

Regina (Kelsall and Others) v Secretary of State for Environment Food and Rural Affairs): Admn 13 Mar 2003

The claimants were mink farmers. They challenged the order arranging compensation for the closure of their businesses following the ban on fur farming. Held: The provisions of the order were arbitrary and unfair, failing to take into account different values of premium brands. The Order was to be quashed. Judges: Stanley Burton J Citations: Times … Continue reading Regina (Kelsall and Others) v Secretary of State for Environment Food and Rural Affairs): Admn 13 Mar 2003

Graves v Graves and others: CA 3 Jul 2007

The parties had divorced and settled financial provision, but the former wife and her children came to need a house and one of the claimant’s properties became vacant, and she was allowed to occupy it as a tenant, with the majority of the rent being paid through housing benefit. The council refused to pay housing … Continue reading Graves v Graves and others: CA 3 Jul 2007

Dennis and Dennis v Ministry of Defence: QBD 16 Apr 2003

The applicants owned a substantial property near an airbase. They complained that changes in the patterns of flying by the respondents were a nuisance and sought damages. Walcot Hall was subjected to very high noise levels from military aircraft. The particular noise is loud and characterised by a very rapid onset with a corresponding startle … Continue reading Dennis and Dennis v Ministry of Defence: QBD 16 Apr 2003

Pell Frischmann Engineering Ltd v Bow Valley Iran Ltd and Others: PC 26 Nov 2009

(From the Court of Appeal of Jersey) Lord Walker reviewed the principles in awarding damages under Lord Cairns Act, setting out five general principles established by the authorities. They included: ‘1. Damages (often termed ‘user damage’) are readily awarded at common law for the invasion of rights to tangible moveable or immoveable property (by detinue, … Continue reading Pell Frischmann Engineering Ltd v Bow Valley Iran Ltd and Others: PC 26 Nov 2009

Livingstone v Rawyards Coal Co: HL 13 Feb 1880

Damages or removal of coal under land User damages were awarded for the unauthorised removal of coal from beneath the appellant’s land, even though the site was too small for the appellant to have mined the coal himself. The appellant was also awarded damages for the damage done to the houses on the surface. If … Continue reading Livingstone v Rawyards Coal Co: HL 13 Feb 1880

Sigma Finance Corporation, Re; (in administrative receivership): SC 29 Oct 2009

The court considered how the losses of the insolvent company were to be distributed as between secured creditors and preferential creditors, given the terms of the applicable trust deed. Held: The court considered the interpretations of the deed, looking at the ‘landscape of the instrument as a whole’ and interpretations given. The Court emphasised the … Continue reading Sigma Finance Corporation, Re; (in administrative receivership): SC 29 Oct 2009

Walbrook Trustees (Jersey) Ltd and Others v Fattal and Others: CA 8 Apr 2009

The parties had been involved in serial disputes regarding the management of leasehold apartments. It was now objected that the current case was an abuse of process. Held: The appeal against the stay succeeded. The new case had been flagged up to the defendants in the earlier proceedings and it was implicit in those proceedings … Continue reading Walbrook Trustees (Jersey) Ltd and Others v Fattal and Others: CA 8 Apr 2009

Law Society of England and Wales and others v Shah and others: ChD 30 Nov 2007

Solicitor firms had been made bankrupt leaving a shortfall after thefts from client accounts of over 12 million pounds. The thief had diappeared, and the other partners were now discharged form bankruptcy. The Law Society accepted that it could not proceed to claim against the discharged bankrupts, but now sought recovery from their insurers. Held: … Continue reading Law Society of England and Wales and others v Shah and others: ChD 30 Nov 2007

Attorney General of Trinidad and Tobago v Ramanoop: PC 23 Mar 2005

(Trinidad and Tobago) A police officer had unjustifiably roughed up, arrested, taken to the police station and locked up Mr Ramanoop, who now sought constitutional redress, including exemplary damages. He did not claim damages for the nominate torts that had certainly been committed. Counsel for the Attorney General submitted that constitutional redress, in so far … Continue reading Attorney General of Trinidad and Tobago v Ramanoop: PC 23 Mar 2005

Shanks v Unilever Plc and Others: PatC 23 May 2014

The claimant sought statutory compensation, having whilst employee of the defendant, created a pump which came to widely used in the testing of diabetic status. Judges: Arnold J Citations: [2014] EWHC 1647 (Pat), [2014] RPC 29, [2014] WLR(D) 242 Links: Bailii, WLRD Statutes: Patents Act 1977 41(1) Jurisdiction: England and Wales Citing: See Also – … Continue reading Shanks v Unilever Plc and Others: PatC 23 May 2014

Shanks v Unilever Plc and Others: ChD 3 Dec 2009

Appeal against refusal to admit supplementary statement of case. The claimant had, while employed by the defendant created a pump which came to be widely used in the management of diabetes. He was seeking recompense for his contribution. Judges: Mann J Citations: [2009] EWHC 3164 (Ch), [2010] RPC 11, [2010] Bus LR 761, (2010) 33(2) … Continue reading Shanks v Unilever Plc and Others: ChD 3 Dec 2009

The Health and Safety Executive v Wolverhampton City Council and Victoria Hall Ltd: CA 30 Jul 2010

The Council had granted planning pemission for four blocks of student accomodation. The Executive objected that it had not dealt properly with the issue the proximity of a liquified petroleum gas storage depot. Held: Though there had been some confusion as to the need to revoke all or part only of the consent, the council’s … Continue reading The Health and Safety Executive v Wolverhampton City Council and Victoria Hall Ltd: CA 30 Jul 2010

Accentuate Ltd v Asigra Inc (A Company Incorporated In Canada): QBD 30 Oct 2009

The court considered questions as to the relationship between EU law and the law of arbitration. The parties disputed the compensation payable on the termination of an agency distributorship agreement. The distributor said that the agreement purported to contract out of the Regulations and that any such contract, and any arbitration pursuant to it were … Continue reading Accentuate Ltd v Asigra Inc (A Company Incorporated In Canada): QBD 30 Oct 2009

Cart, Regina (on The Application of) v The Upper Tribunal and Others: CA 23 Jul 2010

The claimant had sought and been refused judicial review of a decision of the SIAC Upper Tribunal. The Upper Tribunals were designated as courts of superior record, and the court at first instance had said that SIACs specialist procedures and jurisdiction meant that it was amenable to judicial review, but only on grounds of excess … Continue reading Cart, Regina (on The Application of) v The Upper Tribunal and Others: CA 23 Jul 2010

Adams, Regina (on The Application of) v Secretary of State for Justice: Admn 4 Feb 2009

Claim for Judicial Review of a decision of the Secretary of State for Justice that the Claimant was not entitled to compensation for a miscarriage of justice, under s.133(1) of the Criminal Justice Act 1988. Citations: [2009] EWHC 156 (Admin) Links: Bailii Jurisdiction: England and Wales Administrative Updated: 21 August 2022; Ref: scu.420985

O’Donovan v Manchester (Ringway) Airport Plc: UTLC 26 Aug 2009

COMPENSATION – limitation – Land Compensation Act 1973 – whether proceedings brought when notice of reference sent to Tribunal – whether notice of reference a nullity if failing to identify all persons interested in the land – held claim not statute barred – 1973 Act s 16, Limitation Act 1980 s 9(1), Lands Tribunal Rules … Continue reading O’Donovan v Manchester (Ringway) Airport Plc: UTLC 26 Aug 2009

Robinson, Re 5 Beckworth Close: UTLC 24 Aug 2009

UTLC RESTRICTIVE COVENANT – modification – proposed development of a detached bungalow to the rear of existing house – whether practical benefits of substantial value or advantage secured to objectors – whether a building scheme – application granted – compensation totalling pounds 23,000 awarded – Law of Property Act 1925 s84(1)(aa) Citations: [2009] UKUT 159 … Continue reading Robinson, Re 5 Beckworth Close: UTLC 24 Aug 2009

Drewett v Penfold: EAT 7 Dec 2009

EAT STATUTORY DISCIPLINE AND GRIEVANCE PROCEDURES:IMPACT ON COMPENSATIONThe Employment Tribunal took an irrelevant consideration into account when making an uplift under s31(3) of the Employment Rights Act 2002 and reducing a basic award under s112(5) of the Employment Rights Act 1996 when it took account of the death of the employer’s wife two years before … Continue reading Drewett v Penfold: EAT 7 Dec 2009

Scottish Police Services Authority v McBride: EAT 30 Oct 2009

EAT UNFAIR DISMISSAL – Reinstatement/Re-engagement Fingerprint officer found to have been unfairly dismissed. Tribunal ordered reinstatement to role of non-court going fingerprint officer. Appeal against order for reinstatement upheld and case remitted to a freshly constituted Tribunal to consider remedy including whether or not the dismissal was caused or contributed to by any action of … Continue reading Scottish Police Services Authority v McBride: EAT 30 Oct 2009

Securitay Ltd v Webster: EAT 18 Aug 2009

EAT Tribunal found claimant, a security guard, to have been unfairly dismissed where he was dismissed for misconduct consisting of (a) writing a letter to respondents in which he unjustifiably alleged impropriety and dishonesty on the part of a director and (b) failing to follow reasonable instructions to attend for work at a new site. … Continue reading Securitay Ltd v Webster: EAT 18 Aug 2009

MacCulloch v Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd: EAT 25 Nov 2009

EAT UNFAIR DISMISSAL: CompensationIn accordance with Employment Rights Act 1996 Section 123(7) the excess of an enhanced redundancy payment over the amount of a basic award reduces the compensatory award arrived at in accordance with Section 123(1).The Employment Tribunal erred in deducting an enhanced redundancy payment twice. Once from loss of entitlement or potential entitlement … Continue reading MacCulloch v Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd: EAT 25 Nov 2009

Denis Vasilyev v Russia: ECHR 17 Dec 2009

The applicant and his friend were seriously assaulted and robbed. Although police officers attended the scene, no investigation into the circumstances of the assault were conducted. The police officers claimed to have considered that the applicant and his friend were intoxicated, so they moved them from the position where they had been found and left … Continue reading Denis Vasilyev v Russia: ECHR 17 Dec 2009

Amin, Regina (on the Application of) v Secretary of State for the Home Department: HL 16 Oct 2003

Prisoner’s death – need for full public enquiry The deceased had been a young Asian prisoner. He was placed in a cell overnight with a prisoner known to be racist, extremely violent and mentally unstable. He was killed. The family sought an inquiry into the death. Held: There had been a police investigation and trial … Continue reading Amin, Regina (on the Application of) v Secretary of State for the Home Department: HL 16 Oct 2003

Da’Bell v National Society for Prevention of Cruelty To Children: EAT 28 Sep 2009

EAT UNFAIR DISMISSALConstructive dismissalDISABILITY DISCRIMINATIONCompensationIn a claim for constructive unfair dismissal where the last straw doctrine was not relied on, the Employment Tribunal was entitled to hold that the Claimant’s reason for resignation 12 weeks after the relevant breach was not that breach.The Employment Tribunal did not err when it placed the injury to feelings … Continue reading Da’Bell v National Society for Prevention of Cruelty To Children: EAT 28 Sep 2009

Health and Safety Executive v Wolverhampton City Council and Another: Admn 5 Nov 2009

The claimant sought to have development stopped on a site which it said was too near a site for the storage of liquid petroleum gas. Held: Collins J allowed the claim and granted declaratory relief that Wolverhampton had failed to: (i) notify the HSE that it was minded to grant permission; (ii) notify the HSE … Continue reading Health and Safety Executive v Wolverhampton City Council and Another: Admn 5 Nov 2009

Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust v Roldan: EAT 2 Sep 2009

EAT UNFAIR DISMISSALS.98A(2) ERAPolkey deductionContributory faultThe Employment Tribunal erred when if found procedural defects in the investigation by the Respondent of the allegations of the Claimant’s misconduct. In any event it ought to have allowed evidence and considered Employment Rights Act 1996 s 98A(2).It wrongly awarded compensation beyond the 6 weeks it found it would … Continue reading Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust v Roldan: EAT 2 Sep 2009

Edwards v Chesterfield Royal Hospital NHS Foundation Trust: QBD 31 Jul 2009

The claimant, a consultant surgeon had been subject to disciplinary proceedings by his employer. They were however conducted in a manner which breached his contract. The GMC had summarily dismissed the same allegations. The claimant now appealed against an award by the county court judge which had limited his damages to loss of earnings only. … Continue reading Edwards v Chesterfield Royal Hospital NHS Foundation Trust: QBD 31 Jul 2009

Equitable Members Action Group, Regina (On the Application of) v Her Majesty’s Treasury: Admn 15 Oct 2009

The applicants sought judicial review of the defendant’s response to a report of the Parliamentary Ombudsman finding maladministration by the defendant in rejecting the recommendation for compensation. Held: The respondent’s rejection of the recommendations in some cases lacked cogency and fell short of the requirement.Carnwath LJ said: ”Discussion: In considering the application of Bradley to … Continue reading Equitable Members Action Group, Regina (On the Application of) v Her Majesty’s Treasury: Admn 15 Oct 2009

Child Poverty Action Group, Regina (on the Application of) v Secretary Of State for Work and Pensions: CA 14 Oct 2009

CPAG appealed against a refusal of a declaration that the respondent could use only the 1992 Act to recover overpayment of benefits where there had been neither misrepresentation nor non-disclosure. Held: The appeal succeeded, and the court made a declaration that: ‘where a benefit falling within section 71(11) of the Social Security Administration Act 1992 … Continue reading Child Poverty Action Group, Regina (on the Application of) v Secretary Of State for Work and Pensions: CA 14 Oct 2009

Milton Keynes General Hospital NHS Trust and Another v Maruziva: EAT 9 Oct 2009

EAT RACE DISCRIMINATION: Direct / Burden of proof VICTIMISATION DISCRIMINATION PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE: Appellate jurisdiction/reasons/Burns-BarkeNumerous complaints of direct discrimination/victimisation under the Race Relations Act 1976 (RRA). Whether the Employment Tribunal reasoning passed the Meek test. With one exception it did not; those matters remitted to fresh Employment Tribunal for rehearing. On the question, does s.54A … Continue reading Milton Keynes General Hospital NHS Trust and Another v Maruziva: EAT 9 Oct 2009

Financial Services Compensation Scheme Ltd v Larnell (Insurances) Ltd: CA 29 Nov 2005

The claimant investors said that their financial adviser, the defendant insolvent company, had given them negligent advice. The action was brought as a preliminary to claiming against the defendant’s insurers under the 1930 Act, in the way made necessary by the Post Office and Bradley cases. Limitation defences were deployed to strike the action out. … Continue reading Financial Services Compensation Scheme Ltd v Larnell (Insurances) Ltd: CA 29 Nov 2005

Pattle and Another v the Secretary Of State for Transport: UTLC 21 Jul 2009

UTLC COMPENSATION – compulsory purchase -preliminary issue -small part of claimant’s land within the limits of deviation for Channel Tunnel Rail Link and eventually compulsorily acquired under Channel Tunnel Rail Link Act 1996 – claim advanced for value of land taken and severance and injurious affection – claim also advanced under rule 6 of Land … Continue reading Pattle and Another v the Secretary Of State for Transport: UTLC 21 Jul 2009

Urban Edge Group Ltd v London Underground Ltd: UTLC 4 Jun 2009

UTLC COMPENSATION – compulsory purchase – preliminary issues – planning permission – whether permission to be assumed on basis that land ‘allocated’ in development plan – whether planning permission to be assumed under no-scheme rule – cancellation assumption – chances of planning permission for different development options – Spirerose – Land Compensation Act 1961 s16(2). … Continue reading Urban Edge Group Ltd v London Underground Ltd: UTLC 4 Jun 2009

SRM Global Master Fund Lp and Others v Her Majesty’s Treasury: CA 28 Jul 2009

The claimants appealed rejection of their claim for compensation as shareholders on the rescue of Northern Rock plc. Citations: [2009] EWCA Civ 788 Links: Bailii Jurisdiction: England and Wales Citing: Cited – Handyside v The United Kingdom ECHR 7-Dec-1976 Freedom of Expression is Fundamental to SocietyThe appellant had published a ‘Little Red Schoolbook’. He was … Continue reading SRM Global Master Fund Lp and Others v Her Majesty’s Treasury: CA 28 Jul 2009

Fareham College Corporation v Walters: EAT 14 May 2009

EAT DISABILITY DISCRIMINATIONReasonable adjustmentsDisability related discriminationCompensationPRACTICE AND PROCEDURECase managementAppeal against Employment Tribunal’s finding of disability discrimination (reasonable adjustments) and disability related discrimination (dismissal). In circumstances where the two findings were inextricably linked the Employment Tribunal’s failure to construct the Malcolm comparator in relation to the latter claim made no difference to their determination on the … Continue reading Fareham College Corporation v Walters: EAT 14 May 2009

Rudd v Eagle Place Services Ltd: EAT 2 Jul 2009

EAT UNFAIR DISMISSAL: CompensationDISABILITY DISCRIMINATION: Loss/mitigationThe Employment Tribunal had to decide whether the multiplier which it considered was the appropriate one under Table 9 of the Ogden Tables should be reduced by an appropriate discount pursuant to Table B in Section B of the explanatory notes to the Ogden Tables. The Employment Tribunal determined the … Continue reading Rudd v Eagle Place Services Ltd: EAT 2 Jul 2009

Beganovic v Croatia: ECHR 25 Jun 2009

The applicant had been assaulted by three individuals and coplained of the ineffectiveness of the police investigation. Held: Though the court acknowledged that no direct responsibility can attach to a member state under ECHR for the acts of private individuals: ‘even in the absence of any direct responsibility for the acts of a private individual … Continue reading Beganovic v Croatia: ECHR 25 Jun 2009

Sagal (T/A Bunz UK) v Atelier Bunz Gmbh: CA 3 Jul 2009

The court was asked whether the the appellant was a commercial agent of the defendant within the regulations, and so would be entitled to compensation on termination of the agency.Longmore LJ said: ‘It does not follow that every agent acting on behalf of the principal is necessarily a ‘commercial agent . . ‘ Judges: Longmore … Continue reading Sagal (T/A Bunz UK) v Atelier Bunz Gmbh: CA 3 Jul 2009

Saunders v OCS Group Ltd: EAT 28 May 2009

EAT UNFAIR DISMISSAL: Compensation; Polkey Deduction Whether a nil award of compensation under section 123(1) of the ERA 1996 could have been made without misdirection as to the correct approach to the section? The fact that a third party had withdrawn a licence for the employee to be on its premises under the erroneous impression … Continue reading Saunders v OCS Group Ltd: EAT 28 May 2009

Sumukan (UK) Ltd and Others v Raghavan: EAT 19 May 2009

EAT PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE: PerversityUNFAIR DISMISSAL: CompensationThe judgment of the Employment Tribunal was not perverse notwithstanding the fact that two out of the three reasons advanced by the Employment Tribunal for regarding the evidence of the managing director of the first appellant as not reliable were unsound. The third reason was supported by evidence.There was … Continue reading Sumukan (UK) Ltd and Others v Raghavan: EAT 19 May 2009

Johns v ISS Mediclean Ltd: EAT 27 Jan 2009

EAT UNFAIR DISMISSAL: Reasonableness of dismissalJURISDICTIONAL POINTS: 2002 Act and pre-action requiments The Employment Tribunal conflated the requirements placed on employers under Part 1 of Schedule 2 of the Employment Act 2002 with the duty to conduct a fair and proper disciplinary process. The statute placed minimum requirements only on employers; the sanction for failure … Continue reading Johns v ISS Mediclean Ltd: EAT 27 Jan 2009

Cooper (T/A S and J Transport) v Green: EAT 11 Mar 2009

EAT PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE: Time for appealingThe Respondent who did not lodge a response in time was the subject of a default Judgment. He did not appear on his application for a Review. He did not appeal the substantive order against him. His appeal against a further review was four days out of time and … Continue reading Cooper (T/A S and J Transport) v Green: EAT 11 Mar 2009

Muschett v Parkwood Healthcare: EAT 16 Mar 2009

EAT UNFAIR DISMISSAL: Constructive dismissal The Employment Tribunal did not approach the question of constructive unfair dismissal in a last straw case by reference to the steps in Omilaju. To take an analytic approach and ask of each event whether the Claimant had proved a breach or fundamental breach of contract was an error. Appeal … Continue reading Muschett v Parkwood Healthcare: EAT 16 Mar 2009

Hodgson, Regina v: CACD 18 Mar 2009

The defendant appealed against his conviction for murder. Held: The appeal succeeded. After many years in prison, the original exhibits had been located and subjected to DNA analysis which proved that the defendant could not, despite his confession, have committed the murder.Lord Judge emphasised the importance of the prosecutor’s duties of disclosure: ‘It is perhaps … Continue reading Hodgson, Regina v: CACD 18 Mar 2009

Siddall, Regina (on the Application of) v Secretary of State for Justice: Admn 16 Mar 2009

The claimant had been imprisoned then released after his conviction for sexual assaults. He appealed against rejection of his claim for compensation. The criterion for compensation was demonstrating that something had ‘gone seriously wrong in the conduct of the trial.’ Held: The claim failed. ‘a true analysis of the law is in any event less … Continue reading Siddall, Regina (on the Application of) v Secretary of State for Justice: Admn 16 Mar 2009

Takitota v the Attorney General and others: PC 18 Mar 2009

(Bahamas) The applicant a tourist had been wrongfully detained in appalling conditions in the Bahamas for over eight years after he lost his documents. He now appealed against an award of $500,000 dollars compensation. Held: ‘it would not be appropriate to make an award both by way of exemplary damages and for breach of constitutional … Continue reading Takitota v the Attorney General and others: PC 18 Mar 2009

Sports Network Ltd v Calzaghe: QBD 16 Mar 2009

The claimant boxing promoter sought to enforce an obligation on the defendant champion boxer to fight under one further promotion by the claimant. During negotiations about that fight a further oral agreement was reached about subsequent fights which the parties now disputed. Held: The court approached the reliability of the evidence with great care. Judges: … Continue reading Sports Network Ltd v Calzaghe: QBD 16 Mar 2009

Alemo-Herron v Parkwood Leisure Ltd: EAT 12 Jan 2009

EAT TRANSFER OF UNDERTAKINGS: Acquired rights directive TRANSFER OF UNDERTAKINGS: Varying terms of employment As a matter of construction of TUPE Reg 5(1), a contractual term entitling employees to pay ‘in accordance with collective agreements negotiated from time to time by [the NJC]’ is protected on a TUPE transfer to the private sector so as … Continue reading Alemo-Herron v Parkwood Leisure Ltd: EAT 12 Jan 2009

F L Schuler AG v Wickman Machine Tools Sales Limited: HL 4 Apr 1973

The parties entered an agreement to distribute and sell goods in the UK. They disagreed as to the meaning of a term governing the termination of the distributorship. Held: The court can not take into account the post-contractual conduct or statements of the parties in order to determine the meaning and effect of the contract. … Continue reading F L Schuler AG v Wickman Machine Tools Sales Limited: HL 4 Apr 1973

Child Support Agency (Dudley) v Truman: EAT 5 Feb 2009

EAT DISABILITY DISCRIMINATION: Disability related discrimination / Compensation Whether the Novacold comparator in cases of disability-related discrimination must be replaced in employment cases by the Malcolm comparator. Answer, yes. Application to facts of this pre-Malcolm case. Effect on compensation. Appeal allowed; case remitted to same Employment Tribunal for further consideration. Judges: Peter Clark J Citations: … Continue reading Child Support Agency (Dudley) v Truman: EAT 5 Feb 2009

Sophia Andreou v Turkey: ECHR 27 Jan 2009

Judgment – the applicant’s heirs (her husband, her son and her daughter) had standing to continue the present proceedings in her stead, dismissed various preliminary objections raised by the Turkish Government and found continuing violations of Article 8 of the Convention by reason of the complete denial of the right of the applicant to respect … Continue reading Sophia Andreou v Turkey: ECHR 27 Jan 2009

Salvage Wharf Ltd and Another v G and S Brough Ltd: CA 29 Jan 2009

The claimant had agreed with a developer in 1999 to allow a development which would have a minor affect on his light. The developer later extended the development, to increase the interference with the right to light, relying on the earlier agreement as an abandonment of the right. The claimant sought to register a light … Continue reading Salvage Wharf Ltd and Another v G and S Brough Ltd: CA 29 Jan 2009

Secic v Croatia: ECHR 31 May 2007

The applicant had been attacked and beaten by skinheads shouting racial abuse. He complained that as a Roma, the police had failed through race discrimination properly to investigate his complaint. Held: The court repeated the statement that article 3 may give rise to a positive obligation to conduct an official investigation. The obligation on the … Continue reading Secic v Croatia: ECHR 31 May 2007

Subiah v The Attorney General of Trinidad and Tobago: PC 3 Nov 2008

(Trinidad and Tobago) The Board considered the extent of damages for infringement of the claimant’s constitutional rights. He had been on board a bus. He complained when a policeman was allowed not to buy a ticket. The same constable arrested him as he got off the bus. False charges were laid and he spent a … Continue reading Subiah v The Attorney General of Trinidad and Tobago: PC 3 Nov 2008

Yarl’s Wood Immigration Ltd and others v Bedfordshire Police Authority: ComC 30 Sep 2008

The owners of the Yarslwood Immigration centre sought damages under the 1886 Act after a riot at the centre caused substantial damage. Held: The claim failed: ‘The fact that YWIL and GSL [the appellants] were acting as public authorities exercising coercive powers of the state in carrying out its public function in respect of the … Continue reading Yarl’s Wood Immigration Ltd and others v Bedfordshire Police Authority: ComC 30 Sep 2008

Rugby Joint Water Board v Shaw-Fox: HL 1973

The water board obtained a compulsory purchase order to buy agricultural land adjoining a reservoir. The land was subject to protected tenancies under the 1948 Act. Held: (Majority) Because the land subject to notices to treat was required for a use other than agriculture the tenancies were no longer protected. The Point Gourde principle did … Continue reading Rugby Joint Water Board v Shaw-Fox: HL 1973

Greenweb Ltd v London Borough of Wandsworth: CA 31 Jul 2008

The authority appealed against an order requiring it to pay a sum in compensation on the purchase of land which was more than one hundred times its market value. Held: Where the authority compulsorily acquired open land after declining a planning application for that land by the owner, it was to be valued on the … Continue reading Greenweb Ltd v London Borough of Wandsworth: CA 31 Jul 2008

Clibery, Regina (on the Application of) v Secretary of State for the Home Department: Admn 30 Jul 2007

The claimant sought judicial review of a decision of the Home Secretary, to refuse his application for compensation. He had first been convicted and imprisoned and then had his conviction quashed. The respondent did not think that the conviction was quashed for some new fact discovered demonstrating innocence. The claimant victim had been shown later … Continue reading Clibery, Regina (on the Application of) v Secretary of State for the Home Department: Admn 30 Jul 2007

Selvarajan v Wilmot and others: CA 23 Jul 2008

The appellant had employed the three claimants in his medical surgery, but they claimed automatic unfair dismissal when the practice closed on his suspension from practice and the statutory procedures were followed but not to the procedural standard, alleging unreasonable delay in the appeals. Held: The employer’s appeal succeeded. The employees’ appeals failed. There was … Continue reading Selvarajan v Wilmot and others: CA 23 Jul 2008

Land On the North West Side Of Ashes Lane, Re: LT 10 Mar 2009

LT RESTRICTIVE COVENANT – modification – proposed development of two pairs of semi-detached houses – affordable housing for local needs – practical benefits of substantial value or advantage – privacy – peace and tranquillity – outlook – approach – compensation -application granted – Law of Property Act 1925, ss84(1)(aa) and (c). Citations: [2009] EWLands LP … Continue reading Land On the North West Side Of Ashes Lane, Re: LT 10 Mar 2009

Hammonds (A Firm) v Danilunas and others: ChD 13 Feb 2009

The claimant firm of solicitors sought repayment of sums which it said were excess drawing from the defendants, former partners. Drawings had been taken against anticipated profits, and the retiring partners left as profits declined. The defendants said that they were not bound by accounts drawn after they left. The claimants said that a provision … Continue reading Hammonds (A Firm) v Danilunas and others: ChD 13 Feb 2009

Aryeetey v Tuntum Housing Association: EAT 8 Apr 2009

EAT UNFAIR DISMISSAL: CompensationVICTIMISATION DISCRIMINATION: WhistleblowingThe Claimant was dismissed from his post as the respondent’s Finance Director by its Chief Executive. The Claimant brought a number of claims including one for unfair dismissal which was based on the allegation that the principle reason for his dismissal was the fact that he had made protected disclosures. … Continue reading Aryeetey v Tuntum Housing Association: EAT 8 Apr 2009

Lumba (WL) v Secretary of State for The Home Department: SC 23 Mar 2011

The claimants had been detained under the 1971 Act, after completing sentences of imprisonment pending their return to their home countries under deportations recommended by the judges at trial, or chosen by the respondent. They challenged as unlawful the respondent’s, at first unpublished, policy introduced in 2006, that by default, those awaiting deportation should be … Continue reading Lumba (WL) v Secretary of State for The Home Department: SC 23 Mar 2011

Barker v Corus (UK) Plc: HL 3 May 2006

The claimants sought damages after contracting meselothemia working for the defendants. The defendants argued that the claimants had possibly contracted the disease at any one or more different places. The Fairchild case set up an exception to the rule, so that the defendants could be liable for all the losses despite the fact that others … Continue reading Barker v Corus (UK) Plc: HL 3 May 2006

Associated Society of Locomotive Engineers and Firemen v Brady: EAT 31 Mar 2006

The reason adduced by the union for the dismissal of the climant was found by the Tribunal on the facts not to be the true reason for dismissal, the true reason being the union executive committee’s political antipathy to Mr Brady. Held: It was highly arguable that a finding that disciplinary proceedings had been commenced … Continue reading Associated Society of Locomotive Engineers and Firemen v Brady: EAT 31 Mar 2006

Merson v Cartwright, The Attorney General: PC 13 Oct 2005

(Bahamas) The defendant police had appealed the quantum of damages awarded to the claimant for assault and battery and false imprisonment and malicious prosecution, saying that she had been doubly compensated. The claimant now appealed reduction of her damages. The Bahamian police had subjected her to ‘Gestapo like tactics.’ Held: The several heads of damages … Continue reading Merson v Cartwright, The Attorney General: PC 13 Oct 2005

Barras v Aberdeen Steam Trawling and Fishing Co: HL 17 Mar 1933

The court looked at the inference that a statute’s draughtsman could be assumed when using a phrase to rely on a known interpretation of that phrase.Viscount Buckmaster said: ‘It has long been a well established principle to be applied in the consideration of Acts of Parliament that where a word of doubtful meaning has received … Continue reading Barras v Aberdeen Steam Trawling and Fishing Co: HL 17 Mar 1933

Borders (UK) Ltd and others v Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis and Another: CA 3 Mar 2005

The second defendant had received large numbers of stolen books and sold them from his stall. An application for compensation was made at his trial. Compensatory and exemplary damages were sought, but the court had to consider how to estimate the losses and unlawful gains. The defendant argued that since he had been imprisoned, exemplary … Continue reading Borders (UK) Ltd and others v Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis and Another: CA 3 Mar 2005

Regina v Investors Compensation Scheme Ltd, ex Parte Bowden and Another: HL 18 Jul 1995

A regulated firm, Fisher Prew-Smith, ran a scheme whereby elderly homeowners were persuaded to invest money in equity-linked funds by mortgaging their homes on terms that the interest would roll up unless and until the total mortgage debt reached a stated percentage of the then current value of the investors’ home. Investors could retain part … Continue reading Regina v Investors Compensation Scheme Ltd, ex Parte Bowden and Another: HL 18 Jul 1995

Moreno v The Motor Insurers’ Bureau: SC 3 Aug 2016

The claimant had been severely injured when hit by a car in Greece. The car’s driver was uninsured. The Court was now asked whether the scope of her claim to damages was to be determined in accordance with English or Greek law. The implementation of the European Regulations with UK law predated the Sixth Directive. … Continue reading Moreno v The Motor Insurers’ Bureau: SC 3 Aug 2016

Pitchers v Surrey County Council: CA 2 Jan 1923

The claimant sought payment for damages to his property after imprisoned Canadian troops were released and came into the town causing damage. Held: Lord Sterndale said: ‘it is said that this camp under the circumstances ceased to be within the police district. The circumstances are that this camp was inhabited by soldiers who were under … Continue reading Pitchers v Surrey County Council: CA 2 Jan 1923

Red Bank Manufacturing Co Ltd v Meadows: EAT 1992

A party wishing to complain about a member of the employment tribunal should make his complaint to that tribunal rather than at the EAT. The Polkey principle must be considered by the Tribunal in assessing compensation for unfair dismissal even though it was not raised by the parties before them. Judges: Tucker J Citations: [1992] … Continue reading Red Bank Manufacturing Co Ltd v Meadows: EAT 1992

Norton Tool Co Ltd v Tewson: NIRC 30 Oct 1972

(National Industrial Relations Court) The court was asked to calculate damages on a dismissal, and particularly as to whether the manner of the dismissal should affect the damages. Held: The common law rules and authorities on wrongful dismissal are irrelevant. That cause of action is quite unaffected by the Act which has created an entirely … Continue reading Norton Tool Co Ltd v Tewson: NIRC 30 Oct 1972

Bhullar and others v Bhullar and Another: CA 31 Mar 2003

The claimants were 50% shareholders in a property investment company and sought relief alleging prejudicial conduct of the company’s affairs. After a falling out, two directors purchased property adjacent to a company property but in their own company name. Held: The company had not been looking to acquire further property, and the purchase could not … Continue reading Bhullar and others v Bhullar and Another: CA 31 Mar 2003

Scholes v Kirklees Council: UTLC 7 Dec 2009

UTLC COMPENSATION – Land Compensation Act 1973, Part 1- residential dwelling injurious affection – effects of noise, dust, fumes and artificial lighting following construction of a highway improvement scheme – compensation nil Judges: Francis FRICS Citations: [2009] UKUT B2 (LC) Links: Bailii Statutes: Land Compensation Act 1973 Jurisdiction: England and Wales Land, Damages Updated: 26 … Continue reading Scholes v Kirklees Council: UTLC 7 Dec 2009

Taff v Highway Agency: UTLC 10 Jul 2009

UTLC COMPENSATION – compulsory purchase – preliminary issue – valuation of land with lawful use certificates and planning permission – claimant operating without necessary waste management licence – Land Compensation Act 1961, section 5(4 ) – whether any increase in value due to unlawful use that should not be taken into account. Citations: [2009] UKUT … Continue reading Taff v Highway Agency: UTLC 10 Jul 2009

Griffiths v Salford City Council: UTLC 5 Aug 2009

UTLC COMPENSATION – compulsory purchase – dwelling house in a Regeneration Area valuation – methodology – comparables – Land Compensation Act 1961 section 5, rule (2) compensation determined at pounds 52,000 Citations: [2009] UKUT 154 (LC) Links: Bailii Statutes: Land Compensation Act 1961 5 Jurisdiction: England and Wales Land, Damages Updated: 26 May 2022; Ref: … Continue reading Griffiths v Salford City Council: UTLC 5 Aug 2009

Prudential Plc and Another, Regina (on The Application of) v Special Commissioner of Income Tax and Another: SC 23 Jan 2013

The appellants resisted disclosure to the revenue of advice it had received. It claimed legal advice privilege (LAP), though the advice was from its accountants. Held: (Lords Sumption and Clarke dissenting) LAP applies to all communications passing between a client and its lawyers, acting in their professional capacity, in connection with the provision of legal … Continue reading Prudential Plc and Another, Regina (on The Application of) v Special Commissioner of Income Tax and Another: SC 23 Jan 2013

Epping Forest District Council v Philcox: CA 13 Apr 2000

Where an activity had been continuing without planning permission for 10 years it was no obstacle to obtaining a certificate of lawful use that the activity had been illegal because it had been carried out without a waste management licence. A certificate once granted is conclusive answer to any enforcement notice subsequently issued and is … Continue reading Epping Forest District Council v Philcox: CA 13 Apr 2000

Smith, Stone and Knight Limited v Birmingham: 1939

Implied Agency between Parent and Subsidiary An application was made to set aside a preliminary determination by an arbitrator. The parties disputed the compensation payable by the respondent for the acquisition of land owned by Smith Stone and held by Birmingham Waste as its tenant on a yearly tenancy. Birmingham Waste was a wholly owned … Continue reading Smith, Stone and Knight Limited v Birmingham: 1939

Westminster City Council v Great Portland Estates plc: HL 31 Oct 1984

The House was asked whether the 1971 Act permitted the relevant authorities, by resort to their development plans, to support the retention of traditional industries or was the ambit of the Act such as to permit only ‘land use’ aims to be pursued? The court considered also the relevance of personal considerations in planning matters. … Continue reading Westminster City Council v Great Portland Estates plc: HL 31 Oct 1984

Bwllfa and Merthyr Dare Steam Collieries (1891) Ltd v Pontypridd Waterworks Co: HL 1903

A coalmine owner claimed statutory compensation against a water undertaking which had, under its statutory authority, prevented him mining his coal over a period during which the price of coal had risen. The House was asked whether the coal should be valued as at the beginning of the period or at its value during the … Continue reading Bwllfa and Merthyr Dare Steam Collieries (1891) Ltd v Pontypridd Waterworks Co: HL 1903