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Merseyside Fire and Civil Defence Authority v Bassie: CA 1 Nov 2005

The defendant appealed the award of andpound;100,0000 damages for injury to the plaintiff’s knee in the course of his employment as a fireman. He had been training in the gym, and fell while running. The judge found that he had slipped on a surface of dust on the floor in breach of the Regulations. Held: … Continue reading Merseyside Fire and Civil Defence Authority v Bassie: CA 1 Nov 2005

AP (UK) Ltd v West Midlands Fire and Civil Defence Authority: CA 16 Nov 2001

Whether, if it is right to require a claimant to put up security for the costs of an action, it may be appropriate that the security given should be by way of a charge on the claimants’ own property in favour of the defendant and, if so, in what circumstances. Citations: [2001] EWCA Civ 1917 … Continue reading AP (UK) Ltd v West Midlands Fire and Civil Defence Authority: CA 16 Nov 2001

Civil Service Pensioners Alliance v Customs and Excise: VDT 21 Jan 2005

VDT VAT – exemption – pensioners’ alliance – whether a trade union or professional body – no – whether an organisation ‘with the aims of a trade union, philanthropic or civic nature’ within EC 6th Directive article 13A(f) and (l) – no – VATA 1994 Schedule 9 Group 9. Citations: [2005] UKVAT V18911 Links: Bailii … Continue reading Civil Service Pensioners Alliance v Customs and Excise: VDT 21 Jan 2005

The Commissioners Of Customs And Excise v The Civil Service Motor Association: CA 25 Nov 1997

The Commissioners appealed from a finding that the Association was entitled to the benefit of an exemption from VAT under Schedule 6 of the 1983 Act Judges: Hobhouse, Pill, Mummery LJJ Citations: [1998] BTC 5003, [1998] STC 111, [1997] CA Civ 2809, [1998] BVC 21 Links: Bailii Statutes: VAT Act 1983 Sch 6 Jurisdiction: England … Continue reading The Commissioners Of Customs And Excise v The Civil Service Motor Association: CA 25 Nov 1997

London Fire and Civil Defence Authority v Ahktar: CA 14 Feb 2001

The claimant landlord sought possession after long years of non-payment of rent. The secure tenant said that the landlord had entirely failed in its repairing obligations, and that the sums of rent had been expended on those repairs. Judges: Thorpe LJ Citations: [2001] EWCA Civ 295 Links: Bailii Statutes: Housing Act 1985 Jurisdiction: England and … Continue reading London Fire and Civil Defence Authority v Ahktar: CA 14 Feb 2001

Costain Building and Civil Engineering v Smith and Another: EAT 5 May 1999

This case raises a question as to whether an agency worker engaged in the construction industry was an employee of the building contractor. Citations: [1999] UKEAT 141 – 99 – 0505 Links: Bailii Cited by: See Also – Costain Building and Civil Engineering Ltd v Smith, Chanton Group Plc EAT 29-Nov-1999 EAT Contract of Employment … Continue reading Costain Building and Civil Engineering v Smith and Another: EAT 5 May 1999

Ogilvy, Regina (on The Application of) v Secretary of State for The Home Department (Civil Restraint Orders): UTIAC 22 Feb 2022

It is the High Court’s inherent jurisdiction that enables it to make a civil restraint order which extends to the making of an application for judicial review in the Upper Tribunal, not the CPR. Citations: [2022] UKUT 70 (IAC) Links: Bailii Jurisdiction: England and Wales Immigration, Judicial Review Updated: 13 June 2022; Ref: scu.677737

Haydock v Dewsbury Civil Engineering Co Ltd: EAT 26 Feb 1997

Miss Haydock complained of unfair dismissal. The Tribunal decided that the Applicant did not have the requisite period of two years’ continuous employment within the meaning of Section 64(1)(a) of the 1978 Act and accordingly, her application for unfair dismissal was dismissed. Judges: His Honour Judge N Butter QC Citations: [1997] UKEAT 1197 – 96 … Continue reading Haydock v Dewsbury Civil Engineering Co Ltd: EAT 26 Feb 1997

Finalarte Sociedade de Construcao Civil Ld, Portugaia Construcoes and Engil Sociedade de Construcao Civil SA v Urlaubs-und Lohnausgleichskasse der Bauwirtschaft etc: ECJ 25 Oct 2001

ECJ Article 59 of the Treaty (now, after amendment, Article 49 EC) and Article 60 of the Treaty (now Article 50 EC) do not preclude a Member State from imposing national rules guaranteeing entitlement to paid leave for posted workers on a business in the construction industry established in another Member State which provides services … Continue reading Finalarte Sociedade de Construcao Civil Ld, Portugaia Construcoes and Engil Sociedade de Construcao Civil SA v Urlaubs-und Lohnausgleichskasse der Bauwirtschaft etc: ECJ 25 Oct 2001

Lafarge Redlands Aggregates Limited (Formerly Redland Aggregates Limited) v Shephard Hill Civil Engineering Limited: HL 27 Jul 2000

Once a main contractor chose, under the standard form contract, to have his dispute with one sub-contractor referred to arbitration as part of another dispute with a different contractor, he should complete the procedure within a reasonable time. It was wrong to seek to defer the settlement of one dispute while he sought to reach … Continue reading Lafarge Redlands Aggregates Limited (Formerly Redland Aggregates Limited) v Shephard Hill Civil Engineering Limited: HL 27 Jul 2000

Redland Aggregates Limited v Shephard Hill Civil Engineering Limited: CA 29 Jul 1999

The defendant building contractor sought a stay of collection of the sub-contractor’s bill of costs pending the determination of the House of Lords. Judges: Chadwick LJ, Auld LJ Citations: [1999] EWCA Civ 2028 Links: Bailii Jurisdiction: England and Wales Citing: See Also – Redland Aggregates Limited v Shephard Hill Civil Engineering Limited CA 11-Dec-1998 The … Continue reading Redland Aggregates Limited v Shephard Hill Civil Engineering Limited: CA 29 Jul 1999

Regina v Civil Aviation Authority ex parte Jonathan Andrew Edwards: CA 20 Jul 1999

Renewed application for judicial review of a decision of the Civil Aviation Authority to revoke the applicant’s medical certificate, the claimant contending that the CAA ‘have breached its duty to act fairly when considering whether to reinstate his medical certificate as an airline pilot’. Citations: [1999] EWCA Civ 1898 Links: Bailii Statutes: Air Navigation (No.2) … Continue reading Regina v Civil Aviation Authority ex parte Jonathan Andrew Edwards: CA 20 Jul 1999

Balfour Beatty Civil Engineering Ltd v Technical and General Guarantee Co Ltd: CA 1999

A guarantor undertook to pay on first demand on receipt of a certificate: ‘Stating that the Sub-Contractor has failed to fulfil its obligations under the said Sub-Contract and that the sum demanded is due and payable and such demand shall be accepted by the Surety as conclusive evidence that the sum of demand is due … Continue reading Balfour Beatty Civil Engineering Ltd v Technical and General Guarantee Co Ltd: CA 1999

In the Matter of a Civil Matter Now Pending In District Court for Second Judicial District, County of Ramsey, State of Minnesota: CA 30 Jul 1997

When considering an application under the 1975 Act, the court must not only observe the restrictions imposed by the 1975 Act; it must also hold a fair balance between the interests of the requesting court and the interests of the witness. ‘because of the need to hold the balance between the requesting court and the … Continue reading In the Matter of a Civil Matter Now Pending In District Court for Second Judicial District, County of Ramsey, State of Minnesota: CA 30 Jul 1997

Council of Civil Service Unions v The United Kingdom: ECHR 20 Jan 1987

(Commission) The applicants complained that as staff at GCHQ, they had been debarred from being members of trades unions. Judges: MM CA Nargaard P Citations: 11603/85, [1987] ECHR 34, (1988) 10 EHRR CD269 Links: Bailii Statutes: European Convention on Human Rights, Employment Protection Act 1975, Employment Protection (Consolidation) Act 1978 138(1) Jurisdiction: Human Rights Citing: … Continue reading Council of Civil Service Unions v The United Kingdom: ECHR 20 Jan 1987

Civil Service Commission (Decision Notice) FS50451470: ICO 7 Nov 2012

ICO The complainant has requested information from the Civil Service Commissioner (CSC) about sackings of civil servants who have raised complaints to CSC, as well as information about CSC’s failings in handling complaints. CSC refused the request on the grounds that it was vexatious. The Commissioner’s decision is that CSC was correct to find the … Continue reading Civil Service Commission (Decision Notice) FS50451470: ICO 7 Nov 2012

Commissioners of Customs and Excise v Civil Service Motoring Association Ltd: Admn 24 Jan 1997

Citations: [1997] EWHC Admin 67 Links: Bailii Citing: Appealed to – Commissioners of Customs and Excise v Civil Service Motoring Association CA 10-Dec-1997 The exemption from VAT for the making of credit arrangements extends to the surrounding activities; not just the making of arrangement. . . Cited by: Appeal from – Commissioners of Customs and … Continue reading Commissioners of Customs and Excise v Civil Service Motoring Association Ltd: Admn 24 Jan 1997

Civil Service Commission (Decision Notice): ICO 9 Dec 2010

The Civil Service Commission (CSC) can hear and determine complaints raised by civil servants under the Civil Service Code, the code of ethics which forms part of the terms and conditions of every civil servant. The complainant in this case requested details of any settled appeals, i.e. the appeals which the CSC had reached a … Continue reading Civil Service Commission (Decision Notice): ICO 9 Dec 2010

Real Time Civil Engineering Ltd v Callaghan: EAT 9 Dec 2005

EAT Contract of Employment – Definition of employee – Requirement of personal service for contract of employment. Written contractual term allowing for substitute to be sent without restriction. Chairman accepted oral evidence to the contrary (no finding of ‘sham’ or variation). Impermissible finding. See Tanton; Stevedoring v Fuller (CA). Appeal allowed. Judges: His Honour Judge … Continue reading Real Time Civil Engineering Ltd v Callaghan: EAT 9 Dec 2005

Civil Nuclear Police Federation v Civil Nuclear Police Authority: Admn 31 Aug 2016

‘In these judicial review proceedings the sole issue for consideration by the Court is whether the term ‘members of a police force’ in section 10 of the Public Service Pensions Act 2013 (‘the 2013 Act’) includes members of the Civil Nuclear Constabulary (‘CNC’) so that any pension scheme made under or in accordance with that … Continue reading Civil Nuclear Police Federation v Civil Nuclear Police Authority: Admn 31 Aug 2016

Civil Aviation Authority (Decision Notice): ICO 29 May 2008

The complainant made a request for the names of the carriers and details of the investigation the public authority conducted in ten specific cases, and names of other carriers it was currently investigating for non-compliance with Council Regulation (EC) No. 261/2004 which established common rules on compensation and assistance to air passengers. The public authority … Continue reading Civil Aviation Authority (Decision Notice): ICO 29 May 2008

Smoker v London Fire and Civil Defence Authority: HL 1991

Pension benefits were held to be the fruits through insurance of moneys set aside in the past in respect of past work and could not be appropriated by a tortfeasor so as to reduce its liability to compensate the victim. Citations: [1991] 2 AC 502 Jurisdiction: England and Wales Cited by: Cited – Longden v … Continue reading Smoker v London Fire and Civil Defence Authority: HL 1991

Regina (Jet Services Ltd) v Civil Aviation Authority: CA 1 May 2001

An operator who negotiated deals between bonded agents, but did not itself conclude a contract, did not require an Air Travel Operator’s Licence. It transmitted the purchase price through a separate account used only for this purpose. The regulations however only caught those who made accommodation available, and no extent of purposive construction could extend … Continue reading Regina (Jet Services Ltd) v Civil Aviation Authority: CA 1 May 2001

Practice Note (Chancery Division: Civil Procedure Rules): ChD 4 May 1999

The procedures set down by the new CPR Part 23 should be followed in the interim applications and companies courts. Those appearing should also make themselves aware of the amendments in the new Guide to Chancery Practice. Citations: Times 04-May-1999 Statutes: Civil Procedure Rules Part 23 Jurisdiction: England and Wales Litigation Practice Updated: 19 May … Continue reading Practice Note (Chancery Division: Civil Procedure Rules): ChD 4 May 1999

Brooks v Civil Aviation Authority and Another: IHCS 28 Jul 2000

When the Pensions Ombudsman carried out an investigation under the Act, he was entitled to act on the information already gathered, and had no obligation to undertake a new factual enquiry. The issues in this case had been litigated repeatedly, and the ombudsman had a wide discretion as to the conduct of his investigation of … Continue reading Brooks v Civil Aviation Authority and Another: IHCS 28 Jul 2000

SMO and KSP (Civil Status Documentation, Article 15) (CG)) Iraq: UTIAC 16 Mar 2022

Iraq – Full New Country Guidance This decision replaces all existing country guidance on Iraq. A. INDISCRIMINATE VIOLENCE IN IRAQ: ARTICLE 15(C) OF THE QUALIFICATION DIRECTIVE 1. There continues to be an internal armed conflict in certain parts of Iraq, involving government forces, various militia and the remnants of ISIL. Following the military defeat of … Continue reading SMO and KSP (Civil Status Documentation, Article 15) (CG)) Iraq: UTIAC 16 Mar 2022

Redland Aggregates Limited v Shephard Hill Civil Engineering Limited: CA 11 Dec 1998

The opinion which the contract provided for the main contractor to hold under the 1984 edition of the FCEC form had to be bona fide, and perhaps also reasonable. Judges: Chadwick LJ Citations: Unreported, 11 December 1998 Jurisdiction: England and Wales Cited by: Cited – McNicholas Plc v AEI Cables Limited TCC 25-May-1999 The claimant … Continue reading Redland Aggregates Limited v Shephard Hill Civil Engineering Limited: CA 11 Dec 1998

London Fire and Civil Defence Authority v Betty: EAT 1994

Tribunals should not be concerned to ascertain whether the illness was caused or contributed to by the employer. The question in issue is whether, in the light of the employee’s medical condition and the inquiries and procedures the employer made and used before deciding to dismiss, the dismissal was fair. To introduce questions of responsibility … Continue reading London Fire and Civil Defence Authority v Betty: EAT 1994

Air Ecosse Ltd v Civil Aviation Authority: OHCS 1987

Citations: (1987) 3 BCC 492, Ct of Session Cited by: Cited – Bristol Airport Plc and Another v Powdrill and Others CA 21-Dec-1989 An airline company went into administration. The airport seized two airplanes. The administrators claimed they were property within the administration, could not be seized without a court order, and the court should … Continue reading Air Ecosse Ltd v Civil Aviation Authority: OHCS 1987

Practice Direction (Court of Appeal, Civil Division: Leave to Appeal and Skeleton Arguments): CA 23 Nov 1998

Court set new requirements for procedures on appealing in civil matters, including extending to all applications the need to apply for leave to appeal, usually from the court of first instance. Also extended the duties of filing skeleton arguments. Citations: Times 23-Nov-1998 Jurisdiction: England and Wales Litigation Practice Updated: 11 May 2022; Ref: scu.84860

Practice Direction (Court of Appeal) (Civil Division): CA 19 Apr 1999

As part of the modernisation and reform of civil procedure, all the principal Court of Appeal practice directions are consolidated now into this one document handed down by the court.‘2. Permission to appeal2.1 When is permission required?2.1.1. Most appeals require the permission of the court below (the court which made the decision which is challenged) … Continue reading Practice Direction (Court of Appeal) (Civil Division): CA 19 Apr 1999

Practice Note (Court of Appeal Civil Division: Assessment of Costs): CA 26 Apr 1999

The Court of Appeal will normally identify in advance those cases where it expected to apply a summary assessment of costs and at which a statement of costs would be required, though parties may propose such an assessment. Citations: Times 26-Apr-1999 Statutes: Civil Procedure Rules Part 44 Jurisdiction: England and Wales Litigation Practice Updated: 11 … Continue reading Practice Note (Court of Appeal Civil Division: Assessment of Costs): CA 26 Apr 1999

Practice Note (Court of Appeal, Civil Division: Disposal of Bundles): CA 30 Jun 1999

Parties to proceedings before the Court of Appeal must appreciate that, in general documents left with the Court for a hearing, will be destroyed after 21 days after the hearing is concluded. Parties are reminded to use copies when supplying the court, and when original documents are handed in, the return of these documents must … Continue reading Practice Note (Court of Appeal, Civil Division: Disposal of Bundles): CA 30 Jun 1999

Building and Civil Engineering Holidays Scheme Management Ltd v Post Office: CA 1966

A question arose as to whether the stamps the Post Office lost, which if they had been stolen would have been sold in the thieves’ market, had a ‘market value’ within the meaning of the section. Held: The buyer, the seller and the market considered may be hypothetical. Lord Denning excluded illegitimate transactions from the … Continue reading Building and Civil Engineering Holidays Scheme Management Ltd v Post Office: CA 1966

Erith Contractors Limited v Costain Civil Engineering Limited: 1994

The meaning and effect of clause 18(2) was considered. Held: It was axiomatic that if the contractor requires the sub-contract dispute to be dealt with jointly with the main contract dispute with the employer in accordance with the provisions of clause 66 of the main contract, he is under an obligation to take the necessary … Continue reading Erith Contractors Limited v Costain Civil Engineering Limited: 1994

Practice Note (Court of Appeal (Civil Division): Listing windows and hear-by dates): CA 10 Mar 2003

The court announced that hear-by dates had been considerably reduced, and the longest now was 10 months. For appeals filed after 1 March 2003, the longest would now be 9 months, with many shorter. Judges: Phillips of Worth Matravers MR Citations: Times 14-Mar-2003 Jurisdiction: England and Wales Litigation Practice Updated: 08 May 2022; Ref: scu.180100

Practice Note (Court of Appeal (Civil Division): Listing Windows and Hear-By Dates: CA 4 Jul 2001

The court handed down a table of revised listing windows and hear-by dates for the Court of Appeal. The timetable had now been reduced so that nearly all appeals would be held within 10 months, and most much more quickly. Applications for expedited hearings would be heard before a single judge. Applications to fix a … Continue reading Practice Note (Court of Appeal (Civil Division): Listing Windows and Hear-By Dates: CA 4 Jul 2001

Practice Note (Court of Appeal, Civil Division: Short Warned List and Special Fixtures List): CA 27 Feb 2001

The Special Fixtures list for cases before the Court of Appeal Civil Division is created, and amendment made to procedures for listing cases to be called on at short notice, or placed on call. Cases should be assigned to the list where the court considered it might be taken by counsel with no previous knowledge … Continue reading Practice Note (Court of Appeal, Civil Division: Short Warned List and Special Fixtures List): CA 27 Feb 2001

Turner v Civil Supply Association Ltd: 1926

The defendants were furniture removers and warehousemen, and they entered into a contract to remove the plaintiff’s furniture from London to Hailsham. The contract was made subject to various conditions. The plaintiff’s goods were loaded on to the defendants’ motor lorry, and in the course of transfer a fire caused by the negligence of the … Continue reading Turner v Civil Supply Association Ltd: 1926

Civil Aviation Authority (Decision Notice): ICO 9 Oct 2013

The complainant has requested information about the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) work around the benefits of steeper approaches and landing thresholds at Heathrow. The CAA refused to provide the requested information under regulation 12(4)(d) of the Environmental Information Regulations 2004 (EIR). The Commissioner’s decision is that the CAA has correctly applied regulation 12(4)(d) EIR to … Continue reading Civil Aviation Authority (Decision Notice): ICO 9 Oct 2013

Perera v Civil Service Commission (No 2): EAT 1982

The tribunal considered the method of selection of the pool on a claim for indirect discrimination. In this case the claimant alleged that an age test applied on his application would effectively limit the proportion of coloured who would meet the tests. Held: The Commission’s appeal was allowed in part. The proportion of late immigrants … Continue reading Perera v Civil Service Commission (No 2): EAT 1982

H Limited (Judicial Cooperation In Civil Matters – Supreme Court, Austria): ECJ 16 Dec 2021

Opinion – Appeal – Interim proceedings – State aid – Madeira Free Zone (Portugal) – Grant of tax advantages to undertakings – Aid scheme implemented by the Portuguese Republic – Decision declaring the aid incompatible with the internal market – Urgency – Serious and irreparable harm Citations: C-568/20, [2021] EUECJ C-568/20_O Links: Bailii Jurisdiction: European … Continue reading H Limited (Judicial Cooperation In Civil Matters – Supreme Court, Austria): ECJ 16 Dec 2021

V A and Z A (Competences Subsidiaires En Matiere De Successions) (Judicial Cooperation In Civil Matters – Subsidiary Jurisdiction): ECJ 2 Dec 2021

Opinion – Reference for a preliminary ruling – Judicial cooperation in civil matters – Jurisdiction in matters of succession – Subsidiary jurisdiction – Deceased person habitually resident in a third State at the time of death – Deceased person who is a national of a Member State and has assets in that State – Obligation … Continue reading V A and Z A (Competences Subsidiaires En Matiere De Successions) (Judicial Cooperation In Civil Matters – Subsidiary Jurisdiction): ECJ 2 Dec 2021

Trollope and Colls Limited and Holland, Hannen and Cubitts Ltd, trading as Nuclear Civil Contractors (a firm) v The Atomic Power Construction Ltd: 1962

It is possible for a construction contract to have retrospective effect, in a situation where work has commenced before any contractual relationship has been entered into between the parties involved. Citations: [1962] 3 All E R 1936 Jurisdiction: England and Wales Construction Updated: 04 May 2022; Ref: scu.241560

Practice Guidance: McKenzie Friends (Civil and Family Courts): 2010

Citations: [2010] 2 FLR 962 Citing: See Also – President’s Guidance: McKenzie Friends FD 14-Apr-2008 ‘A court may grant an unqualified person a right of audience in exceptional circumstances and after careful consideration. If the litigant in person wishes the MF to be granted a right of audience or the right to conduct the litigation, … Continue reading Practice Guidance: McKenzie Friends (Civil and Family Courts): 2010

Regina v Civil Service Appeal Board Ex Parte Bruce: 1988

The court recognised that there could be terms of the appointment of a civil servant which could have legal effect. May LJ said: ‘I think that at the present time in at least the great majority of cases involving disputes about the dismissal of an employee by his employer, the most appropriate forum for their … Continue reading Regina v Civil Service Appeal Board Ex Parte Bruce: 1988

Easyjet Airline Company Ltd v The Civil Aviation Authority: Admn 26 Jun 2009

The claimant company chalenged the methods of claculation of its contribution to security costs at Gatwick airport. Judges: Collins J Citations: [2009] EWHC 1422 (Admin) Links: Bailii Jurisdiction: England and Wales Cited by: Appeal from – Easyjet Airline Co Ltd, Regina (on The Application of) v Civil Aviation Authority CA 15-Dec-2009 The claimant appealed against … Continue reading Easyjet Airline Company Ltd v The Civil Aviation Authority: Admn 26 Jun 2009

Re Crossmore Electrical and Civil Engineering Ltd: 1989

Disputes between shareholders should not be settled with assistance form the funds of the company. Citations: (1989) 5 BCC 37 Cited by: Cited – BAS Capital Funding Corporation, Deutsche Bank Ag London, Paine Webber Capital Inc, PW Exe Lp, Pw Partners 1999 Lp v Medfinco Limited, Abacus Holdings Limited, Andreas W Gerdes, HTC Inc, etc … Continue reading Re Crossmore Electrical and Civil Engineering Ltd: 1989

Taylor v John Webster Buildings Civil Engineering: EAT 1999

‘the basic award is to reflect a lost redundancy award; that is its function’. Judges: Lindsay P Citations: [1999] ICR 561 Cited by: Cited – Dunnachie v Kingston Upon Hull City Council; Williams v Southampton Institute; Dawson v Stonham Housing Association EAT 8-Apr-2003 EAT Unfair Dismissal – CompensationIn each case, The employee sought additional damages … Continue reading Taylor v John Webster Buildings Civil Engineering: EAT 1999

Jones Bros Ruthin (Civil Engineering) Co Ltd and Another v Revenue and Customs: FTTTx 20 Jan 2022

Procedure : Other – INCOME TAX, NATIONAL INSURANCE CONTRIBUTIONS – award of bonuses under contracts for differences – whether under the Income Tax (Pensions and Earnings) Act 2003 the arrangements in place were contracts for differences for the purposes of Part 7 of ITEPA – no – whether the payments made to employees should be … Continue reading Jones Bros Ruthin (Civil Engineering) Co Ltd and Another v Revenue and Customs: FTTTx 20 Jan 2022

Civil Aviation Authority (Decision Notice): ICO 5 Sep 2007

The complainant requested a copy of the final report by an operator to the CAA of the Mandatory Occurrence Report (MOR) of an incident which occurred on 29 August 2004. The Public Authority relied on section 44 of the Freedom of Information Act 2000 (FOIA) to withhold the information. The Public Authority cited section 23 … Continue reading Civil Aviation Authority (Decision Notice): ICO 5 Sep 2007

Mahamdia v People’s Democratic Republic of Algeria (Judicial Cooperation In Civil Matters): ECJ 19 Jul 2012

Judicial cooperation in civil matters – Regulation (EC) No 44/2001 – Jurisdiction over individual contracts of employment – Contract with an embassy of a third State – Immunity of the employing State – Concept of branch, agency or other establishment within the meaning of Article 18(2) – Compatibility with Article 21 of an agreement conferring … Continue reading Mahamdia v People’s Democratic Republic of Algeria (Judicial Cooperation In Civil Matters): ECJ 19 Jul 2012

Civil Aviation Authority (Decision Notice): ICO 30 Mar 2009

ICO The complainant requested a copy of a safety audit conducted on MK Airlines by the public authority. The public authority identified the request as constituting two reports on a number of on-site inspections which were conducted prior and subsequent to granting MK Airlines an Air Operator Certificate in 2006. It however withheld both reports … Continue reading Civil Aviation Authority (Decision Notice): ICO 30 Mar 2009