References: [1986] 1 SCR 103, 1986 CanLII 46 (SCC), 53 OR (2d) 719, 24 CCC (3d) 321, 50 CR (3d) 1, 65 NR 87, [1986] CarswellOnt 95, EYB 1986-67556, [1986] SCJ No 7 (QL), 14 OAC 335, 16 WCB 73, [1986] ACS no 7, 19 CRR 308
Links: Canlii
Coram: Dickson C.J. and Estey, McIntyre, Chouinard, Lamer, Wilson and Le Dain JJ.
Ratio:Supreme Court of Canada – Constitutional law — Charter of Rights — Presumption of innocence (s. 11(d)) — Reverse onus clause — Accused presumed to be trafficker on finding of possession of illicit drug — Onus on accused to rebut presumption — Whether or not reverse onus in violation of s. 11(d) of the Charter — Whether or not reverse onus a reasonable limit to s. 11(d) and justified in a free and democratic society — Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, ss. 1, 11(d) — Narcotic Control Act, R.S.C. 1970, c. N-1, ss. 3(1), (2), 4(1), (2), (3), 8.
Criminal law — Presumption of innocence — Reverse onus — Accused presumed to be trafficker on finding of possession of illicit drug — Onus on accused to rebut presumption — Whether or not constitutional guarantee of presumption of innocence (s. 11(d) of the Charter) violated.
This case is cited by:
- Cited – De Freitas -v- The Permanent Secretary of Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries, Lands and Housing and others PC (Bailii, [1998] UKPC 30, [1999] 1 AC 69, Appeal No 42 of 1997, [1998] 3 WLR 675, 4 BHRC 563)
(Antigua and Barbuda) The applicant was employed as a civil servant. He joined a demonstration alleging corruption in a minister. It was alleged he had infringed his duties as a civil servant, and he replied that the constitution allowed him to . . - Cited – Akerman-Livingstone -v- Aster Communities Ltd SC (Bailii, [2015] UKSC 15, Bailii Summary, [2015] 3 All ER 725, [2015] 1 AC 1399, [2015] BLGR 765, [2015] WLR(D) 121, [2015] 2 WLR 721, [2015] HLR 20, UKSC 2014/0202, SC, SC Summary, WLRD)
Appeal about the proper approach of the courts where the defendant to a claim for possession of his home raises a defence of unlawful discrimination, contrary to the Equality Act 2010, by the claimant landlord. In particular, the issue is whether . .
(This list may be incomplete)
Last Update: 10-Jun-16
Ref: 564962
