Regina v Gill: CACD 2004

Police officers had continued the interview of a suspect despite it becoming clear that he suffered mental incapacity. The trial judge having heard an application to have the interview excluded at an early point and only gave his reasons much later, after all the evidence was heard, and he sought to justify his decision upon the basis of evidence arising in the trial which could not have influenced the decision he had taken earlier.
Held: The judgment was criticised. The absence of culpability on the part of the police is not determinative since a confession may prove to be unreliable notwithstanding. Evidence as to unreliability might emerge later (for instance subsequent medical evidence as to incapacity) but it will be relevant evidence because it pertains to the circumstances prevailing at the time of the confession.

[2004] EWCA Crim 3245
Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 74
England and Wales
Cited by:
CitedBeeres v Crown Prosecution Service (West Midlands) Admn 13-Feb-2014
The defendant said that his confession should not have been admitted in evidence it having been given when he had not been advised of his rights whilst at the police station because of his inebriation.
Held: The appeal failed. A confession is, . .

Lists of cited by and citing cases may be incomplete.

Criminal Practice

Updated: 27 December 2021; Ref: scu.567513