ECJ (Judgment) Appeal – Competition – Article 81 EC – Agreements, decisions and concerted practices – Markets for calcium carbide powder, calcium carbide granulates and magnesium granulates in a substantial part of the European Economic Area – Price fixing, market sharing and exchange of information – Liability of a parent company for infringements of the competition rules committed by its subsidiaries – Decisive influence exercised by the parent company over its subsidiary – Rebuttable presumption in the case of a 100% shareholding – Condition for the rebuttal of that presumption – Disregard of an express instruction
ECLI:EU:C:2016:446, [2016] EUECJ C-155/14
Bailii
EC 81
European
Commercial
Updated: 17 January 2022; Ref: scu.565607