Pinnel’s Case, Penny v Core: CCP 1602

Payment of Lesser Sum Not Satisfaction

(Court of Common Pleas) The payment of a lesser sum on the day in satisfaction of a greater, cannot be any satisfaction for the whole. The gift of a horse, hawk, robe, etc., in satisfaction, is good. Payment of part before the day and acceptance may be in satisfaction of the whole; so payment of part at a different place. The payment of part ought to be pleaded to be paid in full satisfaction; it is not sufficient to aver that it was accepted in full satisfaction. The manner of the tender, and of the payment, shall be directed by him who made them, not by him who accepts. An acknowledgment of satisfaction by deed is a good bar, without anything received.

(1602) 5 Co Rep 117 a, [1558-1774] All ER Rep 612, (1602) 77 ER 237, [1572] EngR 290, (1572-1616) 5 Co Rep 117, (1572) 77 ER 237
Commonlii
England and Wales
Cited by:
AppliedFoakes v Beer HL 16-May-1884
Mrs Beer had obtained judgment against Dr Foakes for andpound;2,090 19s. He asked for time to pay and they agreed with him, acknowledging the debt, and paying part immediately and undertaking to pay the balance over a period of time. In . .
CitedCollier v P and M J Wright (Holdings) Ltd CA 14-Dec-2007
Agreement for payment by joint debtor not contract
The claimant appealed against refusal of an order to set aside a statutory demand. He said that he had compromised a claim by the creditors. He argued for an extension to the Rule in Pinnel’s case, so that where a debtor agrees to pay part of a . .
CitedWilliams v Roffey Brothers and Nicholls (Contractors) Ltd CA 23-Nov-1989
The defendant subcontracted some of its work under a building contract to the plaintiff at a price which left him in financial difficulty and there was a risk that the work would not be completed by the plaintiff. The defendant agreed to make . .
CitedIn Re Selectmove Ltd CA 21-Dec-1993
Promisse to Pay Tax due is not Consideration
The company appealed against an order for its winding up, saying that the debt was disputed, an accomodation having been reached with the Revenue.
Held: The court declined to regard a promise to the Revenue by a company to pay its existing . .
CitedChelsea Building Society v Nash CA 19-Oct-2010
The defendant customer of the Society appealed against an order as to the sum due under a joint mortgage. She said that the ‘full and final settlement’ of the debt with Ms Nash’s former husband and joint mortgagor had the effect of releasing Ms Nash . .

Lists of cited by and citing cases may be incomplete.

Contract

Leading Case

Updated: 01 November 2021; Ref: scu.222036