Revenue’s application for extension of time to appeal against order of VAT and Duties Tribunal.
Judges:
Morgan J
Citations:
[2007] EWHC 1329 (Ch)
Links:
Jurisdiction:
England and Wales
VAT
Updated: 11 July 2022; Ref: scu.253581
Revenue’s application for extension of time to appeal against order of VAT and Duties Tribunal.
Morgan J
[2007] EWHC 1329 (Ch)
England and Wales
Updated: 11 July 2022; Ref: scu.253581
The court considered the company’s liability to VAT on cars on sales under an advertising promotion offering cars with ‘free insurance cover and free breakdown service from the RAC.’
Sir Donal Ratee
[2007] EWHC 1014 (Ch)
England and Wales
Updated: 11 July 2022; Ref: scu.252307
ECJ VAT Exemptions – Teaching staff made available for consideration by one educational establishment to another Tuition provided to students in an educational establishment, by an independent teacher paid by the establishment.
[2007] EUECJ C-434/05 – O, [2007] EUECJ C-434/05
European
Updated: 10 July 2022; Ref: scu.251133
VDT Single or multiple supplies – Customers receiving handbook and literature on registration with weighing and talks at meeting for registration fee and meeting fee – Registered customers entitled to attend and weigh-in at weekly meetings for fee at each meeting – Ruling by Customs that single standard rated supplies – Held that separate zero-rated supplies and standard rated supplies on registration and at each meeting – College of Estate Management [2005] STC 1597 considered – Levob, ECJ [2006] STC 766 applied – Appeal allowed
Wallace
[2007] UKVAT V20038
England and Wales
Updated: 10 July 2022; Ref: scu.250532
Longmore LJ, Laarwence Collins LJ
[2007] EWCA Civ 218
England and Wales
Updated: 10 July 2022; Ref: scu.250039
[2007] UKVAT V20018
England and Wales
Updated: 10 July 2022; Ref: scu.249996
[2007] UKVAT V20025
England and Wales
Updated: 10 July 2022; Ref: scu.249988
[2007] UKVAT V20030
England and Wales
Updated: 10 July 2022; Ref: scu.249998
[2007] UKVAT V20023
England and Wales
Updated: 10 July 2022; Ref: scu.249986
[2007] UKVAT V20032
England and Wales
Updated: 10 July 2022; Ref: scu.249997
[2007] UKVAT V20026
England and Wales
Updated: 10 July 2022; Ref: scu.249995
[2007] UKVAT V20027
England and Wales
Updated: 10 July 2022; Ref: scu.249994
[2007] UKVAT V20019
England and Wales
Updated: 10 July 2022; Ref: scu.249990
Reasonable excuse appeal
[2007] UKVAT V20022
England and Wales
Updated: 10 July 2022; Ref: scu.249999
[2007] UKVAT V20021
England and Wales
Updated: 10 July 2022; Ref: scu.249989
[2007] UKVAT V19750
England and Wales
Updated: 10 July 2022; Ref: scu.250000
[2007] UKVAT V20028
England and Wales
Updated: 10 July 2022; Ref: scu.249992
[2007] UKVAT V20031
England and Wales
Updated: 10 July 2022; Ref: scu.249993
Appeal against a decision of the Respondents with respect to a surcharge assessment
[2006] UKVAT V19926
Updated: 10 July 2022; Ref: scu.249822
Reasonable excuse appeal
[2006] UKVAT V19932
Updated: 10 July 2022; Ref: scu.249820
Appeal against surcharge assessment
[2006] UKVAT V19931
Updated: 10 July 2022; Ref: scu.249803
VDT DEFAULT SURCHARGE – Electronic payment – Instruction to bank by home computer on Friday evening – Transfer by BACS started Monday – Customs credited at Bank of England Wednesday – Due date under extension Tuesday – VAT Regs 1995 reg 40(3) – Notice 700 para 21.3.1 – Payment late – On facts no reasonable excuse – Appeal dismissed
[2007] UKVAT V20006
Updated: 10 July 2022; Ref: scu.249782
VALUE ADDED TAX – zero-rating – work ‘in the course of construction of a new dwelling’ – VATA 1994 s 30, Sch 8 Group 5 Item 2 – demolition of house damaged in arson attack – later erection of replacement dwelling – whether demolition undertaken ‘in course of construction’ of new dwelling – whether demolition zero-rated – no – appeal dismissed
[2006] UKVAT V19884
England and Wales
Updated: 10 July 2022; Ref: scu.249794
VAT – INPUT TAX – cars – BMW X5 Diesel Sport purchased by proprietor of post offices and newsagents – no valid VAT invoice produced – input tax sought to be recovered on basis that vehicle acquired exclusively for business use – vehicle found to have been made available for private use – appeal against refusal to allow input tax claim dismissed
[2006] UKVAT V19882
England and Wales
Updated: 10 July 2022; Ref: scu.249798
ASSESSMENT – Best judgment – Existence of credit accounts not considered by assessing officer – Appeal against assessment dismissed but quantum reduced
[2007] UKVAT V20005
Updated: 10 July 2022; Ref: scu.249776
VAT – takeaway food shop -appellant unregistered – commissioners enquiries indicated ought to have been registered – appellant invited to apply for registration – having applied and been registered rendering of returns showing no liability to tax – assessment in default of proper returns by taxpayer based on appellant’s own takings figures – assessments held to be to best judgment – appeal dismissed
[2006] UKVAT V19883
England and Wales
Updated: 10 July 2022; Ref: scu.249793
[2007] EWHC 319 (Ch)
England and Wales
Updated: 09 July 2022; Ref: scu.249049
[2007] EWHC 219 (Ch)
England and Wales
Updated: 09 July 2022; Ref: scu.248996
Whether baggage handling services at airport were zero-rated for VAT.
[2007] EWHC 201 (Ch)
England and Wales
Updated: 09 July 2022; Ref: scu.248441
Briggs J
[2007] EWHC 103 (Ch)
England and Wales
Updated: 09 July 2022; Ref: scu.248327
Lindsay J
[2007] EWHC 105 (Ch)
England and Wales
Updated: 09 July 2022; Ref: scu.248326
ASSESSMENT – Time Limit for making assessment – Time when assessment ‘made’ – Meaning of ‘made’ – Form VAT 641 containing 1g assessments – Signed by assessing and check officers within time limit- Our assessment only required countersignature – VAT 641 countersigned outside time limit – Whether the remaining assessments ‘made’ within time limit – Appeal dismissed – VATA 1994, SS 73(1), (6), 77(1)
[2003] UKVAT V18121
England and Wales
Updated: 09 July 2022; Ref: scu.247564
Default surcharge – Reasonable excuse – Sudden illness of key employee provides an exercise for a short period, but not for 28 days of inaction – Appeal dismissed
[2003] UKVAT V18129
England and Wales
Updated: 09 July 2022; Ref: scu.247568
VAT – Registration – Single taxable person direction – Husband operating hairdressing salon on ground floor – Wife operating beauty salon in basement – Whether ‘closely bound to one another by financial, economic and organisational links’ – EEC 6th Dir (77/388/EEC) Art 4.4 – VAT Act 1994 s.84(7), Sch 1 para 1A, 2 – Appeal allowed
[2006] UKVAT V19919
England and Wales
Updated: 09 July 2022; Ref: scu.247554
reasonable excuse appeal
[2006] UKVAT V19879
England and Wales
Updated: 08 July 2022; Ref: scu.246213
Reasonable excuse appeal
[2006] UKVAT V19863
England and Wales
Updated: 08 July 2022; Ref: scu.246211
DEFAULT SURCHARGE – 7 day extension falling on a non-business day – appeal dismissed
[2006] UKVAT V19868
England and Wales
Updated: 08 July 2022; Ref: scu.246210
Requirement to give security
[2006] UKVAT V19878
England and Wales
Updated: 08 July 2022; Ref: scu.246209
[2006] UKVAT V19875
England and Wales
Updated: 08 July 2022; Ref: scu.246196
VDT ZERO-RATING – whether Community Amateur Sports Club enjoying similar direct tax reliefs to a charity is entitled to zero-rating for the construction of a disabled toilet required by the Disability Discrimination Act 2004 – no – appeal dismissed
[2006] UKVAT V19797
Updated: 08 July 2022; Ref: scu.246161
Reasonable excuse appeal
[2006] UKVAT V19864
England and Wales
Updated: 08 July 2022; Ref: scu.246199
VAT – Appeal against the reversal of the payment of repayment supplement s.79 VATA 1994 – Appeal dismissed
[2006] UKVAT V19877
England and Wales
Updated: 08 July 2022; Ref: scu.246203
Reasonable excuse appeal
[2006] UKVAT V19815
England and Wales
Updated: 08 July 2022; Ref: scu.246139
reasonable excuse appeal
[2006] UKVAT V19783
England and Wales
Updated: 08 July 2022; Ref: scu.246131
VAT – Repayments – Capping – Claim for output tax overpaid 1991-6 – Three year cap under FA 1997 disapplied – Fleming [2006] STC 864 applied – Claim not barred under VATA s.80(5) before FA 1997 – Appeal allowed
[2006] UKVAT V19869
England and Wales
Updated: 08 July 2022; Ref: scu.246207
Reasonable excuse appeal
[2006] UKVAT V19825
England and Wales
Updated: 08 July 2022; Ref: scu.246152
Reasonable excuse appeal
[2006] UKVAT V19819
England and Wales
Updated: 08 July 2022; Ref: scu.246140
[2006] EWCA Civ 1455
England and Wales
Updated: 08 July 2022; Ref: scu.245914
The court was asked whether the building of a divisional head office for a charitable body, a social housing landlord, was zero-rated for VAT.
Held: Being a social landlord was not enough to qualify the landlord to be entering into construction ‘other than in the furtherance of a business’ for value-added tax purposes.
Justice Lawrence Collins
[2006] EWHC 2383 (Ch), Times 01-Nov-2006
England and Wales
Updated: 07 July 2022; Ref: scu.245175
Briggs J
[2006] EWHC 2326 (Ch)
England and Wales
Updated: 07 July 2022; Ref: scu.245071
VDT PROCEDURE – Application to set decision aside – Failure to appear at the hearing – Appellant failed to appear at hearing when appeal was determined against him – Appellant applied to have decision set aside – Whether just to do so – Value Added Tax Tribunals Rules 1986 r. 26(3)
[2006] UKVAT V19722
Updated: 07 July 2022; Ref: scu.244783
Hart J
[2006] EWHC 706 (Ch)
England and Wales
Updated: 07 July 2022; Ref: scu.245026
[2006] UKVAT V19706
England and Wales
Updated: 07 July 2022; Ref: scu.244651
[2006] UKVAT V19707
England and Wales
Updated: 07 July 2022; Ref: scu.244657
[2006] UKVAT V19710
England and Wales
Updated: 07 July 2022; Ref: scu.244653
[2006] UKVAT V19719
England and Wales
Updated: 07 July 2022; Ref: scu.244655
[2006] UKVAT V19708
England and Wales
Updated: 07 July 2022; Ref: scu.244654
[2006] UKVAT V19715
England and Wales
Updated: 07 July 2022; Ref: scu.244652
[2006] UKVAT V19717
England and Wales
Updated: 07 July 2022; Ref: scu.244658
[2006] UKVAT V19684
England and Wales
Updated: 07 July 2022; Ref: scu.244589
Reasonable excuse appeal
[2006] UKVAT V19670
Updated: 07 July 2022; Ref: scu.244167
Reasonable excuse appeal
[2006] UKVAT V19669
Updated: 07 July 2022; Ref: scu.244162
[2006] UKVAT V19674
England and Wales
Updated: 07 July 2022; Ref: scu.244217
There was nothing to prevent the Commissioners withdrawing one assessment and replacing it with another even after an adjudication on the first by a tribunal, but they could not do this in such a way as to attempt to relitigate the issues determined.
Gazette 29-Mar-2001, Times 27-Feb-2001
Value Added Tax Act 1994 73, Human Rights Act 1998
England and Wales
Updated: 07 July 2022; Ref: scu.78340
[2006] UKVAT V19617
England and Wales
Updated: 07 July 2022; Ref: scu.242819
Reasonable excuse appeal
[2006] UKVAT V19602
Updated: 07 July 2022; Ref: scu.242781
GROUPING – whether refusal of application for grouping of wholly-owned subsidiary intended to become 50% owned on grant of regulatory consents was reasonable – no – appeal allowed
[2006] UKVAT V19607
England and Wales
Updated: 07 July 2022; Ref: scu.242818
VAT DEFAULT SURCHARGE: reasonable excuse – book-keeper departed on one week notice – unable to find a replacement quickly which resulted in backlog of work and delay with VAT return – Appellant had three months to put in place cover arrangements which it failed to do -did not meet the standards of a prudent business person – no reasonable excuse – did the non-receipt of surcharge liability notice invalidate the default surcharge – Respondents not aware of this ground of Appeal until several days before the hearing – additional legal submissions invited on this ground of the Appeal – Appeal adjourned.
[2006] UKVAT V19577
England and Wales
Updated: 07 July 2022; Ref: scu.242766
Reasonable excuse appeal
[2006] UKVAT V19567
England and Wales
Updated: 07 July 2022; Ref: scu.242763
Assessment: Appellant providing taxable and exempt supplies – recovery of input tax: assessment made on whole business without direct attribution – whether to best judgement – appeal allowed. VATA 1994 s.73, Value Added Tax Regulations 1995 101(2).
[2006] UKVAT V19559
England and Wales
Updated: 07 July 2022; Ref: scu.242767
[2006] UKVAT V19532
England and Wales
Updated: 06 July 2022; Ref: scu.241876
VAT – tax assessments – no appearance by appellant and no challenge to tax assessed – appeal dismissed
VAT – civil evasion penalty – finding that evasion proved and inference drawn that it was dishonest – reduction in assessment for production of documents – appeal substantially dismissed by HMRC application for costs refused as result of their refusal to supply appellant with observation and test eating results
[2006] UKVAT V19565
England and Wales
Updated: 06 July 2022; Ref: scu.241878
[2006] UKVAT V19535
England and Wales
Updated: 06 July 2022; Ref: scu.241867
Reasonable excuse appeal
[2006] UKVAT V19534
England and Wales
Updated: 06 July 2022; Ref: scu.241863
VDT VAT – input tax – whether incurred wholly for purposes of the business – whether an obvious and clear association between business and the expenditure incurred – whether apportionment appropriate – yes – approach on facts to process of apportionment – appeal allowed in part
[2006] UKVAT V19541
Updated: 06 July 2022; Ref: scu.241845
VDT VALUE ADDED TAX – input tax – charity with objectives of conserving natural areas of land – public access to land available – charity also keeping sheep and selling wool and meat, and selling timber from woodland – attribution of input tax – extent of Appellant’s business activities – Commissioners’ approach excessively restrictive – Appellant’s claims nevertheless overstated – appeal allowed in part
[2006] UKVAT V19540
Updated: 06 July 2022; Ref: scu.241844
VAT ASSESSMENT and PARTIAL EXEMPTION: Appellants medical practice partnership claimed input tax in full on partners’ fuel expenses incurred on business/personal use – partnership subject to partial exemption regime – Respondents’ assessment for unpaid VAT included the input tax on fuel expenses in non-attributable supplies for1996 and 1997 partial exemption annual adjustment – Appellants contending that they should not have claimed input tax on the fuel expenses because they were partners’ expenses not partnership business expenses – Appellants had a choice under VAT legislation to claim input tax on fuel expenses – Appellants knowingly chose to claim input tax – cannot now say it was a mistake – Appellants’ accountants disregarded input tax on fuel supplies in 1998 annual adjustment – retrospectively correcting a perceived mistake – cannot be done under regulation 107 of 1995 Regulations – Appeal dismissed.
[2006] UKVAT V19568
England and Wales
Updated: 06 July 2022; Ref: scu.241862
VDT ASSESSMENT – Disallowed input tax – Cut, make and trim – Whether Appellant using sub-contractors – No evidence of work being carried out at alleged sub-contracting companies’ premises – Whether Respondents considered exercising discretion to allow claim – Appeal dismissed
[2006] UKVAT V19550
Updated: 06 July 2022; Ref: scu.241872
VDT Default surcharge: One day late. HMRandC visit 3/11/05 when bank should have been instructed Appellants wife undergoing treatment in hospital relating to end stage of pregnancy; Appellant at hospital with wife; Bank instructed 4/11/05, monies received HMRandC one day late; Appeal allowed of consent.
[2006] UKVAT V19552
Updated: 06 July 2022; Ref: scu.241864
Reasonable excuse appeal
[2006] UKVAT V19539
England and Wales
Updated: 06 July 2022; Ref: scu.241858
[2006] UKVAT V19537
England and Wales
Updated: 06 July 2022; Ref: scu.241874
DEFAULT SURCHARGE – receipt of Surcharge Liability Notices – timing of electronic payments – appeal dismissed
[2006] UKVAT V19551
England and Wales
Updated: 06 July 2022; Ref: scu.241849
[2006] UKVAT V19538
England and Wales
Updated: 06 July 2022; Ref: scu.241857
ECJ (Taxation) C-197/03 Sixth VAT Directive – Articles 21(3) and 22(8) – National measures to combat fraud – Joint and several liability for the payment of VAT – Provision of security for VAT payable by another trader.
[2006] EUECJ C-384/04, [2006] 3 CMLR 11
European
Cited – Total Network Sl v Revenue and Customs HL 12-Mar-2008
The House was asked whether an action for unlawful means conspiracy was available against a participant in a missing trader intra-community, or carousel, fraud. The company appealed a finding of liability saying that the VAT Act and Regulations . .
Lists of cited by and citing cases may be incomplete.
Updated: 06 July 2022; Ref: scu.241700
Lightman J
[2006] EWHC 824 (Ch)
England and Wales
Updated: 05 July 2022; Ref: scu.240370
ASSESSMENT – Whether assessment excessive – Appeal dismissed – VATA 1994 section 83(p)
[2006] UKVAT V19517
England and Wales
Updated: 05 July 2022; Ref: scu.240275
Security for VAT – Appeal withdrawn
[2006] UKVAT V19516
England and Wales
Updated: 05 July 2022; Ref: scu.240276
Consultancy services had been carried out in the UK for the UK brancjh of a Swiss coimpany. The contract was made in Switzerland, and the VAT invoice was issued there also.
Held: The UK branch of the company was liable for VAT.
Park J
[2006] EWHC 593 (Ch), Times 26-Apr-2006
England and Wales
Updated: 05 July 2022; Ref: scu.240113
Reasonable excuse appeal
[2006] UKVAT V19489
England and Wales
Updated: 05 July 2022; Ref: scu.239023
[2006] UKVAT V19433
England and Wales
Updated: 05 July 2022; Ref: scu.238970
Value added tax – supply – other – whether sums received by a sports club from spectators and sponsors were consideration for supplies or donations
[2006] UKVAT V19480
England and Wales
Updated: 05 July 2022; Ref: scu.239009
Reasonable excuse appeal
[2006] UKVAT V19434
England and Wales
Updated: 05 July 2022; Ref: scu.238967
VDT LOCAL AUTHORITIES – Off-street parking – Taxable person – Whether treatment as non-taxable person in relation to off-street parking activities would result in significant distortions of competition – No – Sixth VAT Directive (77/388/EEC) Act 4.5
[2006] UKVAT V19427
Updated: 05 July 2022; Ref: scu.238963