AdBlue emulators; whether the fitting of an emulator can be for any purpose other than to give the misleading impression that engine emission standards are not being met; whether such an act can/should be categorised as ‘dishonest’ or ‘deceitful’; whether the fitting of an emulator is in itself unlawful; whether a recording of excessive emissions is required before any adverse findings can be made arising out of the fitting of such a device; whether in principle, the fitting of an emulator can/should be compared to the fitting of a magnet to a tachograph; call up letters; approach to evidence.
[2020] UKUT 5 (AAC)
Bailii
England and Wales
Transport
Updated: 30 December 2021; Ref: scu.651791