Vevers v Revenue and Customs; Excs 24 Jun 2008

References: [2008] UKVAT-Excise E01121
Links: Bailii
EXCS EXCISE DUTY – Restoration of seized Mercedes Sprinter — Appellant did not appear – vehicle condemned as forfeit by the magistrates – 100 kilograms of hand rolling tobacco imported – tobacco to be sold on at a profit – no exceptional hardship – was the decision not to restore the vehicle reasonable – yes – Appeal dismissed.

Galbraith v Revenue and Customs; Excs 27 Sep 2006

References: [2006] UKVAT-Excise E00993
Links: Bailii
Excs Restoration of vehicle seized by Customs sought – order in condemnation proceedings declared forfeit goods (25kgs. hand rolling tobacco and 600 cigarettes) and seized vehicle in which they were carried – vehicle used for part-time taxi business – exceptional hardship and proportionality considered – appeal dismissed

Koluch v Revenue and Customs; Excs 26 Jun 2008

References: [2008] UKVAT-Excise E01122
Links: Bailii
EXCS EXCISE DUTY – NON RESTORATION OF MOTOR VEHICLE – The Appellant was the owner of the vehicle – not present at the seizure – the vehicle was used for smuggling excise goods – Appellant did not take reasonable steps to prevent the vehicle from being used for smuggling – evidence indicated that the Appellant knew about the smuggling attempt – non-restoration of vehicle proportionate – no exceptional hardship – review decision reasonable – Appeal dismissed

Boardman and Another v Customs and Excise; Excs 23 Apr 2004

References: [2004] UKVAT-Excise E00705
Links: Bailii
Excs EXCISE DUTY – Restoration of seized motor vehicle – the cigarettes and tobacco were sold for a profit – the non-restoration was proportionate to the contravention – no exceptional hardship – no third party owner – no reasons given for the deemed decision – outcome of a further review inevitably the same – non-restoration decision reasonable – Appeal dismissed.

HM Customs and Excise v Jack Baars Wholesale, Baars, and Baars; CmpC 16 Jan 2004

References: [2004] EWHC 18 (Ch), [2004] BPIR 543
Links: Bailii
Coram: Mr Justice Lindsay
Statutes: Insolvent Partnerships Order 1994
This case is cited by:

  • Cited – Re Autotech Design Ltd, HMRC -v- Autotech Design Ltd ChD ([2006] EWHC 1596 (Ch))
    Michael Briggs QC summarised the approach to be adopted by the court at the hearing of for the appointment of an interim liquidator pending the hearing of an insolvency petition brought by the Revenue: ‘Although the formulations of the approach to . .
  • Cited – Revenue & Customs -v- SED Essex Ltd ChD (Bailii, [2013] EWHC 1583 (Ch))
    The Revenue sought the winding up of the company for non-payment of substantial arrears of VAT. The revenue had declined to allow VAT input claims. The company said that the petition was wrong since the debt was genuinely disputed.
    Held: The . .

F Loendersloot Internationale Expeditie Nv v Revenue and Customs; Excs 24 Mar 2006

References: [2006] UKVAT-Excise E00948
Links: Bailii
Coram: Theodore Wallace
Excs EXCISE – Duty suspended movement – Assessment on consignor – Theft during transit following release from detention – Guarantee provided by warehousekeeper of dispatch which was consignor – Release after journey time on AAD – Whether Appellant still guarantor – Appellant not notified of release – Compatibility of DSMEG Regs 2000 reg 7(1) with Excise Directive 92/12/EEC Arts 15.3 and 20.1 – Powers of Tribunal under FA 1944 s.16(5) – Appeal dismissed

Belkiss v Revenue and Customs; Excs 30 May 2008

References: [2008] UKVAT-Excise E01117
Links: Bailii
EXCS EXCISE DUTY – Restoration appeal – restoration of excise goods seized – Appellant’s case was that they were imported for his own use – Decision that it would not be an abuse of this Tribunal’s process to consider this issue notwithstanding the Appellant’s indication to the Commissioners that he did not wish to contest the legality of the seizure in the Magistrates’ Court – Decision on the facts that the Customs officers’ decision not to restore the goods on the grounds that they were imported for commercial purposes was not unreasonable – appeal dismissed

Cleanaco Ltd v Revenue and Customs; Excs 11 Jan 2007

References: [2007] UKVAT-Excise E01012
Links: Bailii
Excs EXCISE DUTY – Duty suspension – Diversion of spirits on dispatch from authorised warehouse – Liability of owner – False AADs prepared on instructions of owner’s employees without directors’ knowledge – Whether irregularity caused by Appellant – Notice under DSMEG Regs 2001 (S.I.2001/3022) reg 7(2) – Whether prior excise duty point under REDS Regs 1992 (S.I. 1992/3135) reg 4(2)(a) – Validity of assessment under FA 1994 s.12(1A) – Greenalls Management [2005] 1 WLR 1754, HL considered – Excise Directive (EEC/92/12) Art 20 – Assessment to VAT under VATA 1994 s.73(7B) – Appeal dismissed

HMRC v Europlus Trading Ltd FTC/38/2012; UTTC 1 Mar 2013

References: [2013] UKUT 108 (TCC)
Links: Bailii
UTTC Excise Duty – reclaim of excise duty on exportation of beer – appeal from the FTT’s decision that HMRC had breached European law and the supplier’s human rights by undertaking extended verification of its claim for drawback of excise duty on beer warehoused for export – the effect of the FTT’s finding that the supplier had failed to satisfy the duty paid drawback condition by demonstrating that excise duty had previously been paid on the beer and had not been refunded – whether the supplier had legitimate expectations that HMRC would not undertake such extended verification in the light of HMRC’s existing policy – whether HMRC had changed its policy without notice to suppliers – whether the FTT had jurisdiction to consider the arguments on legitimate expectation and the European law points, or whether such claims were beyond the jurisdiction of the FTT under sections 14 and 16 of the Finance Act 1994.

TC Kirton Plant Hire Ltd v Revenue and Customs; Excs 30 Jul 2008

References: [2008] UKVAT-Excise E01130
Links: Bailii
VDT EXCISE DUTY RED DIESEL – assessment re two vehicles – only one dipped – issues whether undipped vehicle could be assessed and whether methodology for calculation of duty correct – High Court decision in Thomas Corneill followed – reduction in mileage for one vehicle accepted by Customs – subject thereto appeal dismissed.

Ludgate and Another v Customs and Excise; Excs 11 Apr 2003

References: [2003] UKVAT-Excise E00403
Links: Bailii
Excs RESTORATION – Refusal – Review decision – Import of tobacco by non-smoker as gift to father-in-law, who looks after Appellant’s children and helped building patio – Whether gift in consideration of money or money’s worth – No – Whether review decision reasonable – Appeal allowed – Further review ordered
RESTORATION – Import of excise goods in excess of schedule to Personal Reliefs Order – Burden of proof on Commissioners to shew import for commercial purpose – Whether burden of proof played part in decision on review

TNT UK Ltd v HMRC; UTTC 7 Feb 2012

References: [2012] UKUT 49 (TCC)
Links: Bailii
Coram: Bishopp J
UTTC CUSTOMS DUTIES – post-clearance demand – goods imported using simplified inward processing relief system – appellant acting as importer’s, or purported importer’s, agent – import declarations submitted by appellant incorrect by reason of importer providing false identity- no bills of discharge provided – Customs Code arts 5, 204 – whether appellant liable for payment of duty and VAT – yes – appeal dismissed

Grapevine Storage Services Ltd v Revenue and Customs; Excs 19 Mar 2008

References: [2008] UKVAT-Excise E01100
Links: Bailii
Excs EXCISE – Refusal of application to approve a place of security for the deposit of excise goods – Deemed decision made after expiry of 45 days – Whether appeal against initial decision or review decision – Both officers failed to disclose concerns about another bonded warehouse – Whether those concerns influenced decision – Decision purportedly taken on basis lack of commercial viability – Both officers made mistakes in calculations – Whether decision reasonable – s.92(1) Customs & Excise Management Act 1979 – S.16(4)(c) Finance Act – Appeal allowed
Statutes: Customs & Excise Management Act 1979 92(1)

Abbasi v Revenue and Customs; Excs 13 Nov 2007

References: [2007] UKVAT-Excise E01075
Links: Bailii
Excs Customs and Excise -request for return of vehicle – 18,160 cigarettes- 27.69 litres of beer – 2.7 litres of spirits- failure to disclose when stopped – Iranian cigarettes – alleged purchase outside European Community – not agreed – appellant smuggling – request for review refused – appeal dismissed

Archibald v Revenue and Customs; Excs 18 Jul 2007

References: [2007] UKVAT-Excise E01054
Links: Bailii
Excs Excise Duties – Non restoration of seized goods – whether Appellant’s letter was notice that he claimed the goods were not liable to seizure : para 3 sch 3 CEMA 1979 – held yes – whether question of own use open to the Tribunal – held yes – whether goods were for own use – held no – whether Customs’ decision reasonable : section 16(4) FA 1994 held yes

Powell v Revenue and Customs; Excs 18 Aug 2005

References: [2005] UKVAT-Excise E00900
Links: Bailii
Excs EXCISE – RESTORATION – Jurisdiction – Whether Tribunal can entertain appeal against review decision directed by Tribunal under FA 1994 s.16(4)(b) – Whether appellant ‘required the review’ within s.16(2) – No – Whether exclusion compatible with Human Rights Convention – No – Held necessary to read in words under HRA 1998, s.3 – Alternatively exclusion incompatible with Community Law
Jurisdiction – Goods disposed of before original decision under CEMA 1979 s.152(b) to refuse restoration – Whether section 152(b) includes power to make payment when restoration in kind not possible – Yes – Power either implied or read in under HRA s.3 – Not covered by CEMA s.6(2) – Tribunal therefore has jurisdiction
Jurisdiction – Payment when restoration not possible – Whether Tribunal has jurisdiction as to amount – Meaning of ‘restored’ in s.152(b) – Yes by implication or under HRA s.3

Singh v Customs and Excise; Excs 16 Aug 2004

References: [2004] UKVAT-Excise E00782
Links: Bailii
Excs EXCISE DUTY – Restoration of seized excise goods and motor vehicle – Tribunal finds that the Appellant purchased the goods for use by family – the non restoration of the motor vehicle was disproportionate and caused exceptional hardship – Review Officer failed to apply the facts to the Respondents’ policies on restoration and the 2002 Regulations – Review Officer wrongly restricted consideration of the restoration of the motor vehicle to the question of legal ownership – decision not to restore unreasonable – appeal allowed – further review ordered

Spencer v Customs and Excise; Excs 16 Aug 2004

References: [2004] UKVAT-Excise E00777
Links: Bailii
Excs RESTORATION – worked in Paris installing electronic tills for Marks & Spencer’s – on returning home decided to buy gifts for workforce – purchased 30 kg hand rolling tobacco; 3,456 cigarettes; 69.76 litres of beer; 46.75 litres of wine and 12 litres of cider – refusal to restore the excise goods and vehicle unreasonable – appeal allowed

HMRC v Asda Stores Ltd; UTTC 8 May 2013

References: [2013] UKUT 223 (TCC)
Links: Bailii
Coram: Newey J
UTTC IMPORT DUTY – customs value – Articles 29 and 32 of Community Customs Code (Regulation 2913/92).
Statutes: Council Regulation (EEC) No 2913/92 29(3)
This case cites:

  • Appeal from – Asda Stores Ltd -v- Revenue & Customs FTTTx (Bailii, [2012] UKFTT 351 (TC))
    FTTTx IMPORT DUTY – customs value – clothing imported together with hangers etc -hangers supplied to overseas supplier of clothing by separate overseas hanger supplier nominated by UK importer – price for hangers . .
  • Cited – Hauptzollamt Itzehoe -v- HJ Repenning Gmbh ECJ (R-183/85, Bailii, [1986] EUECJ R-183/85)
    ECJ Article 3(1) of Council Regulation No 1224/80 on the valuation of goods for customs purposes must be interpreted as meaning that where goods bought free of defects are damaged before being released for free . .

This case is cited by:

  • At UTTC – Asda Stores Ltd -v- Revenue and Customs CA (Bailii, [2014] EWCA Civ 317)
    The appellant imported clothing manufactured outside the EU, along with hangers supplied by a third party. The manufacturers were re-imbursed the cost of acquiring the hangers, but the appellants had agreed an inflated price with the hanger . .

Upton v Customs and Excise; Excs 19 Dec 2003

References: [2003] UKVAT-Excise E00597
Links: Bailii
Excs EXCISE DUTY – excise goods and truck transporting goods seized at Dover on return to UK – truck restored on payment of fee in the amount of duty sought to be evaded – goods condemned as forfeit by the court – appellant contending before tribunal that goods purchased in Belgium for his own use – attempted deception found to have been practised by appellant with a view to evasion of duty – held on facts to be reasonable for Customs review officer to conclude that vehicle should not be restored save on payment of fee in the amount of the duty sought to be evaded – appeal dismissed

Rodovasco Transportes E Terraplanagens v Revenue and Customs; Excs 31 Oct 2005

References: [2005] UKVAT-Excise E00925
Links: Bailii
Excs EXCISE – Restoration refusal – Overseas Haulier carrying beer with no evidence that duty paid and inadequate documentation – Appellant did not attend – Hearing in absence – No checks made by Appellant as to load – Excise duty £7,792 – Value of vehicle and trailer £10,700 – Refusal not disproportionate – Appeal dismissed

Hendy v Customs and Excise; Excs 11 Jan 2002

References: [2002] UKVAT-Excise E00212
Links: Bailii
RESTORATION REFUSAL – Vehicle – Appellant disabled – Importing cigarettes and tobacco 5 times guideline – Heavy smoker – Part to be reimbursed by family – Larger quantity allowed through 7 weeks earlier – Little detail recorded but Notice 1 served – Disability not regarded as relevant by Review Officer – Wrong test applied by Review Officer – Need for proportionality – Finance Act 1994 s.16(4) – Further review directed with proper reasons
Statutes: Finance Act 1994 16(4)

HM Revenue and Customs v SDM European Transport Ltd; UTTC 20 May 2013

References: [2013] UKUT 251 (TCC)
Links: Bailii
UTTC Excise duty – whether spirits delivered to declared destinations – did First-tier Tribunal wrongly consider that it could not reach a decision that implied dishonesty on part of Appellant? – held no – did First-tier Tribunal wrongly hold that HMRC had burden of proof? – held no – whether First-tier Tribunal made findings of fact that were not open to it or otherwise err in its approach to the evidence? – held that First-tier Tribunal failed to give adequate reasons for conclusion that all journeys took place as described in face of contradictory evidence – appeal allowed in part – case remitted.

Murphy and Horton v HMRC; UTTC 1 Feb 2012

References: [2012] UKUT 44 (TCC)
Links: Bailii
Coram: Roth J
UTTC EXCISE DUTY – sections 55 and 62 Alcohol Liquors Duties Act 1979, Cider and Perry Regulations 1989, Wine and Made-wine Regulations 1989 – whether a discontinuance within regulation 13(a) on a sale of a business as a going concern holding stock of cider and made-wine – position where premises are both cider premises and a winery but made-wine is held only for the purpose of the cider business – proviso to regulation 12: application for some other purpose.
Statutes: Alcohol Liquors Duties Act 1979 55 62, Wine and Made-wine Regulations 1989, Cider and Perry Regulations 1989

HM Revenue and Customs v Cooneen Watts and Stone Limited; UTTC 24 Jan 2014

References: [2014] UKUT 31 (TCC)
Links: Bailii
UTTC CUSTOMS DUTY – relief for military end use – classification of goods imported for military end use – Combined Nomenclature – objective characteristics of clothing with infra red reflectance properties – Council Regulation 150/2003 – whether certificate of MoD pursuant to that regulation is conclusive as to the availability of relief – entitlement to remission of duties – articles 236 and 239 of the Customs Code
Statutes: Council Regulation 150/2003

HM Revenue and Customs v Marco Trading Company Ltd; UTTC 16 Sep 2013

References: [2013] UKUT 450 (TCC)
Links: Bailii
UTTC CUSTOMS DUTY- post clearance demands – whether goods eligible for reduced rate of duty under Generalised System of Preferences-whether sufficient evidence to conclude that direct transport rule satisfied-no-whether substantiating documents produced – no – whether duty may be remitted-whether a special situation existed – no – Article 78 Commission Regulation (EEC)2454/93, Article 239 Council regulation 2913/92/EEC – appeal allowed
Statutes: Council Regulation 2913/92/EEC, Commission Regulation (EEC)2454/93

HM Revenue and Customs v Tomtom International Bv; UTTC 11 Oct 2013

References: [2013] UKUT 498 (TCC)
Links: Bailii
UTTC CUSTOMS DUTIES – tariff classification – replacement mounting for sat-nav device – whether BTI correct – whether mounting proper to heading 3926 (articles of plastics), 8302 (miscellaneous articles of base metal), 8529 (parts for certain devices), 8708 (parts and accessories of motor vehicles) – classification to 8302 correct – appeal determined accordingly.

Butlers Ship Stores Limited v HM Revenue and Customs; UTTC 13 Nov 2013

References: [2013] UKUT 564 (TCC)
Links: Bailii
UTTC EXCISE DUTY – disappearance of goods – excise duty point – tax warehouse – assessment on consignor – validity of assessment – abnormal and unforeseeable circumstances – force majeure – whether supervening principles of European Law of proportionality and/or legal certainty rendered assessments invalid – Council Directive 92/12/EEC, Arts 13, 14, 15 and 20 – validity of Regulation 7 of the Excise Duty Points (Duty Suspended Movements of Excise Goods) Regulations 2001

Lacey v Revenue and Customs; Excs 27 Oct 2005

References: [2005] UKVAT-Excise E00923
Links: Bailii
Excs EXCISE DUTY – restoration of excise goods and motor vehicle – strong circumstantial case to support a finding of commercial importation – Appellant stated his job was in jeopardy because he could not get to work on time without his vehicle – Appellant failed to explain the position regarding the other vehicle registered in his name – no exceptional hardship – the offer of restoration of the vehicle on payment of a fee was proportionate – review decision reasonable – appeal dismissed

Lane Fouracres Associates v HM Revenue and Customs; UTTC 11 Feb 2014

References: [2014] UKUT 67 (TCC)
Links: Bailii
Coram: Herrington, Sadler TJJ
UTLC CUSTOMS DUTY – Community Customs Code – Generalised system of preferences – whether relevant time limit for repayment of duties not legally owed is three years – Article 236(2) Council Regulation 2913/92/EEC – no – proof of origin of goods must be submitted within ten months of issue – Article 90(b) Commission Regulation 2454/93

Daly v Revenue and Customs; Excs 8 Dec 2005

References: [2005] UKVAT-Excise E00930
Links: Bailii
Excs EXCISE DUTY – Restoration of seized excise goods and Ford transit van–large quantity of hand rolling tobacco imported – contradictory accounts of the Appellant and his brother about the funding arrangements for the purchase of tobacco – Respondents correct in giving weight to these facts – tribunal’s findings of fact support the Respondents conclusion that tobacco imported for commercial purpose – was the non-restoration of transit van proportionate to the Appellant’s contravention – yes – did the non-restoration create exceptional hardship – no – was the decision not to restore the excise goods and the Ford transit van reasonable – yes – Appeal dismissed.

Dineen v Customs and Excise; Excs 31 Jul 2003

References: [2003] UKVAT-Excise E00453
Links: Bailii
Excs EXCISE DUTY – respondents refusal to restore excise goods to female appellant and car used by female appellant and friend to transport excise goods to male appellant – failure by respondents to prove that excise goods held or to be used for commercial purpose – finding of innocence on part of male appellant – appeal allowed.

Status Supplies (T/A Olton International) v Revenue and Customs; Excs 12 Sep 2006

References: [2006] UKVAT-Excise E00990
Links: Bailii
Excs EXCISE TRANSIT PROCEDURE – revocation of excise duty guarantee given by transporter under CEMA 1979 s 157 – AADs not accompanying consignments from UK to France under duty suspension – transporter purporting to create substitute AAD – excise goods consigned to France diverted to West Midlands – AAD purporting to show receipt of goods in France not proved – observations on reasonableness of revocation – appeal dismissed

Elliott v Customs and Excise; Excs 7 Feb 2005

References: [2005] UKVAT-Excise E00843
Links: Bailii
Excs EXCISE DUTY – Restoration of Porshe Boxster motor vehicle– whether the 24kg of hand rolling tobacco was for personal or commercial use – commercial use for profit – was the non-restoration proportionate to the Appellant’s contravention – yes – did the non-restoration of the vehicle create exceptional hardship – no – was the decision not to restore the vehicle reasonable – yes – Appeal dismissed.
Last Update: 29-Nov-15 Ref: 271925

McCullim and others v Customs and Excise; Excs 7 Feb 2005

References: [2005] UKVAT-Excise E00845
Links: Bailii
Coram: Brice Ch
Excs EXCISE DUTY – refusal to restore excise goods including 18 kilograms of hand rolling tobacco and 24,860 cigarettes imported by the three Appellants – the Appellants claimed that the goods were not liable to forfeiture and proceedings were commenced in the magistrates court – those proceedings had not been heard at the date of the hearing of these appeals – whether the tribunal had jurisdiction to decide whether the goods were held for the personal use of the Appellants – in these appeals no – whether if the tribunal had that jurisdiction the goods were held for the personal use of the Appellants – no – whether the disputed decision was a reasonable decision – yes – appeals dismissed – Council Directive (EEC) No 92/12 Arts 7 to 9; The Excise Goods, Beer and Tobacco Products (Amendment) Regulations 2002 SI 2002 No. 2691; Customs and Excise Management Act 1979 S 152(b); Finance Act 1994 Ss 14 to 16
Last Update: 29-Nov-15 Ref: 271932

McNally and McNally v Customs and Excise; Excs 10 May 2004

References: [2004] UKVAT-Excise E00712
Links: Bailii
EXCISE DUTIES – appellants intercepted carrying goods within minimum indicative limits – history of recent trip – aggregate quantities brought into country substantial – whether review officer’s conclusion that importations commercial reasonable – yes – whether grounds for restoration – no – appeal dismissed