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Crabtree v Hinchcliffe (Inspector of Taxes): ChD 5 Dec 1969

The taxpayer owned shares in his own company, and was to sell them in a take-over. The sale was delayed. The Act required the base value to be set at the beginning of the tax year, and the chargeable gain was the increase in price when the sale eventually went through. As quoted stock, they … Continue reading Crabtree v Hinchcliffe (Inspector of Taxes): ChD 5 Dec 1969

Crabtree v Hinchcliffe (Inspector of Taxes): HL 27 Oct 1971

HL Capital gains tax – Market value at 6th April 1965 – Quoted shares – Takeover negotiations in progress – Negotiations not known to public – Whether in consequence of special circumstances quoted price not proper measure of market value – Finance Act 1965 (c. 25), s. 44. Citations: [1971] UKHL TC – 47 – … Continue reading Crabtree v Hinchcliffe (Inspector of Taxes): HL 27 Oct 1971

Hinchcliffe (Inspector of Taxes) v Crabtree: CA 1971

The taxpayer’s shareholding was to be sold in a take-over. A sale was substantially agreed, but not completed for several months. The base value of the shares fell to be set by the quoted price at the start of the tax year. The take-over had not been announced, and the taxpayer argued that the quoted … Continue reading Hinchcliffe (Inspector of Taxes) v Crabtree: CA 1971

HM Revenue and Customs v PA Holdings Ltd: CA 30 Nov 2011

The company made available to certain employees discretionary annual bonuses which were paid instead by way of shares and received dividends. It now appealed against findings that the payments were taxable subject to Schedule F rates and were liable also to National Insurance. Held: Applying White, The court should not be seduced by the form … Continue reading HM Revenue and Customs v PA Holdings Ltd: CA 30 Nov 2011

Belhaj and Another v Straw and Others: SC 17 Jan 2017

The claimant alleged complicity by the defendant, (now former) Foreign Secretary, in his mistreatment by the US while held in Libya. He also alleged involvement in his unlawful abduction and removal to Libya, from which had had fled for political persecution. The defendants now appealed from rejection of the defendants’ claim to state immunity and … Continue reading Belhaj and Another v Straw and Others: SC 17 Jan 2017

Floor v Davis (Inspector of Taxes): HL 1979

The House considered whether the meaning of the phrase ‘a person having control’ extended to control by more than one person. This depended on whether the word ‘person’ in the singular was to be construed as including the plural. Held: The House applied the 1889 Act. A permissible aid to construction of a stautute is … Continue reading Floor v Davis (Inspector of Taxes): HL 1979

AXA General Insurance Ltd and Others v Lord Advocate and Others: SC 12 Oct 2011

Standing to Claim under A1P1 ECHR The appellants had written employers’ liability insurance policies. They appealed against rejection of their challenge to the 2009 Act which provided that asymptomatic pleural plaques, pleural thickening and asbestosis should constitute actionable harm for the purposes of an action of damages for personal injury. Held: The insurers’ appeals failed. … Continue reading AXA General Insurance Ltd and Others v Lord Advocate and Others: SC 12 Oct 2011

Douglas and others v Hello! Ltd and others; similar: HL 2 May 2007

In Douglas, the claimants said that the defendants had interfered with their contract to provide exclusive photographs of their wedding to a competing magazine, by arranging for a third party to infiltrate and take and sell unauthorised photographs. In OBG, the defendants acted as receivers under an invalid charge, and were accused of unlawful interference … Continue reading Douglas and others v Hello! Ltd and others; similar: HL 2 May 2007

Ruxley Electronics and Construction Ltd v Forsyth: HL 29 Jun 1995

Damages on Construction not as Agreed The appellant had contracted to build a swimming pool for the respondent, but, after agreeing to alter the specification to construct it to a certain depth, in fact built it to the original lesser depth, Damages had been awarded to the house owner against a builder at the cost … Continue reading Ruxley Electronics and Construction Ltd v Forsyth: HL 29 Jun 1995

HP Bulmer Ltd and Another v J Bollinger Sa and others: CA 22 May 1974

Necessity for Reference to ECJ Lord Denning said that the test for whether a question should be referred to the European Court of Justice is one of necessity, not desirability or convenience. There are cases where the point, if decided one way, would shorten the trial greatly. But if decided the other way, it would … Continue reading HP Bulmer Ltd and Another v J Bollinger Sa and others: CA 22 May 1974

Autologic Holdings Plc and others v Commissioners of Inland Revenue: HL 28 Jul 2005

Taxpayer companies challenged the way that the revenue restricted claims for group Corporation Tax relief for subsidiary companies in Europe. The issue was awaiting a decision of the European Court. The Revenue said that the claims now being made by other companies should proceed through the Commissioners who could implement European law directly. The taxpayers … Continue reading Autologic Holdings Plc and others v Commissioners of Inland Revenue: HL 28 Jul 2005