ECJ Judgment – Reference for a preliminary ruling – Area of freedom, security and justice – Asylum – Directive 2004/83/EC – Article 9(2)(b), (c), and (e) – Minimum standards for the qualification and status of third-country nationals or stateless persons as refugees – Conditions for obtaining refugee status – Acts of persecution – Criminal penalties for a member of the armed forces of the United States for refusing to serve in Iraq
R. Silva de Lapuerta, P
ECLI:EU:C:2015:117, C-472/13, [2015] EUECJ C-472/13, [2014] EUECJ C-472/13 – O
Bailii, Bailii
European
Updated: 28 December 2021; Ref: scu.543689
