The Mortgage Business Plc v Occupier/Persons Unknown and Another: ChNI 26 Jan 2022
Judges: Mcbride J Citations: [2022] NICh 1 Links: Bailii Jurisdiction: Northern Ireland Land Updated: 17 September 2022; Ref: scu.680633
Judges: Mcbride J Citations: [2022] NICh 1 Links: Bailii Jurisdiction: Northern Ireland Land Updated: 17 September 2022; Ref: scu.680633
Citations: [1745] EngR 60, (1745) Amb 41, (1745) 27 ER 23 Links: Commonlii Jurisdiction: England and Wales Land, Taxes – Other Updated: 02 September 2022; Ref: scu.381253
UTLC PARK HOMES – Pitch Fee Review – annual licence fee payable by park owner to local authority – delay in introducing licence fee – whether fee to be taken into account in determining pitch fee review – paras 18(1)(ba) and 20(A1), Sch 1, Mobile Homes Act 1983 – appeal allowed Citations: [2017] UKUT 28 … Continue reading Wyldecrest Parks (Management) Ltd v Kenyon and Others (Occupiers of Pitches At Bartington Hall Park): UTLC 25 Jan 2017
[2021] EWHC 17 (TCC) Bailii England and Wales Litigation Practice Updated: 20 November 2021; Ref: scu.663129
The claimant applied to the Council for accommodation, claiming to be homeless and in priority need. The council housed him in a hotel owned by Mr Manek in Tooting Bec . He had a room, a separate bathroom and lavatory, and shared use of a kitchen. After three days the council completed their investigations. Though … Continue reading Mohamed v Manek and Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea: CA 28 Apr 1995
The claimant had received some instruction as to the use of gymnastic mats, but the instruction from the defendants was inadequate and had not made him aware of the dangers. Subsequently, when the claimant used the mats with a friend on a subsequent occasion, without supervision, he suffered a serious injury. A Local Authority allowing … Continue reading Fowles v Bedfordshire County Council: CA 22 May 1995
An owner of a park for mobile homes increased the rent to allow for loss of profits after the home owners began to buy their liquid gas from other sources. He showed that profits from such sales were part of the normal profit structure of such parks and factored into the rents. Held: The site … Continue reading Howard and others v Kinvena Homes Ltd: CA 27 Jun 1999
The considered a boiler house housed in a separate building. The issue was whether it came within section 1(3)(b) of the 1993 Act, that is, property which a qualifying tenant ‘is entitled under the terms of the lease of his flat to use in common with the occupiers of other premises’. Held: Judge Marshall said … Continue reading Oakwood Court (Holland Park) Ltd v Daejan Properties Ltd: 2007
The operation of the break clause in a lease will (in the absence of provision to the contrary) have the effect of terminating not just the lease but also the underlease, and any inferior sub-tenancies. Judges: Lord Justice Simon Brown’s Citations: [1995] QB 192, [1995] 1 EGLR 6 Jurisdiction: England and Wales Citing: Overruled – … Continue reading Pennell v Payne: CA 1995
The knowledge of a solicitor, acting for both the borrower and the lender, of the lay clients intentions as regards the future use of the loan, is not to be imputed to the lender, even though the solicitor acts for both parties, and is the lender’s agent.Morritt LJ discussed section 199: ‘Counsel for the wife … Continue reading Halifax Mortgage Services Ltd (Formerly BNP Mortgages Ltd) v Stepsky and Another: CA 1 Dec 1995
The deceased was an off-duty naval airman. The claim was based upon the alleged negligent failure of the defendant to enforce disciplinary regulations against drunkenness so as to protect the deceased against his own known proclivity for alcohol abuse. Held: The Ministry of Defence has no duty to prevent a forces member from the abuse … Continue reading Barrett v Ministry of Defence: CA 3 Jan 1995
Vyner was working a circular saw when part of his thumb was cut off. The saw failed in several respects to comply with the Woodworking Machinery Regulations, and in particular the guard was not properly adjusted. The accident happened before the passing of the 1945 Act, and the main defence was contributory negligence. Held: Scott … Continue reading Vyner v Waldenberg Brothers Ltd: CA 1946
The House had to consider whether a local valuation court was a court for the purposes of the powers of the High Court relating to contempt. Held: A body, which has a judicial function, was a court, whereas if it has an administrative function, albeit carried out judicially, it would not be a court. Lord … Continue reading Attorney General v British Broadcasting Council: HL 1981
There was a heated dispute between neighbours, culminating in some generous or perhaps over-generous pruning by the claimant of the defendant’s trees and shrubs on the boundaries. The defendants reported the matter to the police. Both Mr and Mrs Dalziel made oral complaints to the officer who attended upon them. He later returned and Mr … Continue reading Buckley v Dalziel: QBD 3 May 2007
The minister had mistakenly exercised a formal power to approve a licence to occupy land under a repealed section instead of its re-enacted successor. The claimant said that this was not an effective approval. The court also considered the authorities on how to distringuish between a lease and a licence. Held: The misdescription of his … Continue reading Finbow v Air Ministry: 1963
The plaintiff brought an action for nuisance against the local authority for having discharged insufficiently treated effluent into the river Derwent. Held: The plaintiffs: ‘have a perfectly good cause of action for nuisance, if they can show that the defendants created or continued the cause of the trouble; and it must be remembered that a … Continue reading Pride of Derby and Derbyshire Angling Association Ltd v British Celanese Ltd: CA 1953
The liability to be rated rests upon the occupier of the property concerned. Assessments under the Act ought to be made according to the visible estate of the inhabitants there, both real and personal. Citations: (1633) 2 Bulst 354 Statutes: Poor Relief Act 1601 Jurisdiction: England and Wales Cited by: Cited – Cinderella Rockerfellas Ltd … Continue reading Sir Anthony Earby’s case: 1633
The court was asked whether a health authority’s housing of former mental in-patients in two houses on a residential estate resulted in a breach of one or both of two covenants burdening the houses. One covenant, (20) was: ‘Not to cause or permit or suffer to be done in or upon the property any act … Continue reading C and G Homes Ltd v Secretary Of State For Health: CA 1991
The claimant and her husband had helped her mother and her stepfather throughout the claimant’s adult life. She received no remuneration but understood that she would inherit her stepfather’s property when he died. After her mother’s death and until her stepfather’s death she and her husband lived near the cottage to which her stepfather had … Continue reading In re Basham dec’d; Basham v Basham: 1986
Application for leave to appeal – granted. Citations: [1999] EWCA Civ 1037 Statutes: Mobile Homes Act 1983 Jurisdiction: England and Wales Citing: Cited – Stroud v Weir Associates CA 1987 The court was asked to set pitch fees on a registered mobile home site. The site owner had sought to rely upon the fact of … Continue reading Howard and others v Kinvena Homes Limited: CA 19 Mar 1999
The claimant wished to construct a new runway on its own land, and it was necessary to carry out works, namely, that trees on nearby land should be lopped or felled so that they would not constitute an obstruction to the flight path. The claimant had been granted a licence by the National Trust to … Continue reading Manchester Airport Plc v Dutton; Longmire; Stoddard; Maile and Persons Unknown: CA 4 Mar 1999
The claimant sought an order requiring delivery of possession of land occupied by the respondent objectors. They needed to remove trees from the land in order to construct a runway on their own adjacent land. The claimant had been granted a licence to enter on the land to remove the trees. The respondents said the … Continue reading Manchester Airport Plc v Dutton and others: CA 23 Feb 1999
When considering whether a payment has been paid by way of rent, the court looks to the explanation or reason for the payment, asking whether the payment is for exclusive use and occupation of the premises. In this case a payment by occupiers in respect of gas and electricity bills was not a payment of … Continue reading Bostock v Bryant: 1990
The section provided protection even for caravans which had come on to the site with knowledge of the stop notice, and an injunction was refused on these grounds. Citations: [1986] JPEL 592 Statutes: Town and Country (Amendment) Act 1971 90(2)(b) Jurisdiction: England and Wales Cited by: Cited – Wilson v Wychavon District Council and Another … Continue reading Runnymede Borough Council v Smith: 1986
A property comprised a large building let on fully repairing leases of 22 units. The many rain outlets were allowed to become blocked, and water accumulated above one unit before that part of the roof collapsed. The landlord appealed a finding that since the roof was not comprised in any of the leases, there was … Continue reading Tennant Radiant Heat Ltd v Warrington Development Corporation: 1988
The division of a great meadow into many parcels by the making of ditches is not waste, for the meadow may be the better for it, and it is for the profit and ease of the occupiers of it. If a termor convert a meadow into a hop garden it is not waste for it … Continue reading Anon: 1587
The defendant travellers occupied land belonging to the claimants. A possession order had been obtained, and the defendants now sought a reasonable time to be allowed to leave. Held: The law had not changed, and section 89 could not be used to argue for a suspension of the order for possession. Citations: [2006] EWCA Civ … Continue reading Boyland and Son Ltd v Rand: CA 20 Dec 2006
The Court of Appeal is not strictly bound by the terms of leave to appeal given, but where the points had been specifically considered a point could only be heard with the leave of the Court of Appeal which had full power to regulate its own proceedings. Judges: Robert Walker LJ Citations: Times 14-Jan-1999, [1998] … Continue reading Yorkshire Bank Plc v Hall and Others: CA 18 Dec 1998
Where there was an award of damages for personal injuries arising under the Act, the judge was obliged to make some reference to the statutory duties under the Act and his findings relative to them. In the absence of a finding of a breach of duty, the judgment could not be allowed to stand. Citations: … Continue reading Manning v Hope (t/a the Priory): CA 8 Dec 1998
The court was asked as to the nature and effect of tenancies for life granted by fully mutual housing co-operatives and in particular how they can lawfully be brought to an end and a possession order obtained. The tenants sought a declaration of incompatibility in respect of section 80. The Co-operative was fully mutual and … Continue reading Southward Housing Co-Operative Ltd v Walker and Another: ChD 8 Jun 2015
A person in actual occupation of registered land at time of transfer can enforce his rights against the transferee. A sub-underlessee in occupation of part could enforce an option to purchase against the freeholder acquiring intermediate registered title. Actual occupation of part of the land comprised in a registered disposition protected a right or interest … Continue reading Ferrishurst Ltd v Wallcite Ltd: CA 30 Nov 1998
The plaintiff lived with her husband in a house in a housing estate of which he was a tenant. Part of the land of the estate, in the ownership of the defendant housing authority, was crossed by footpaths, over which the public had acquired the right of way. The plaintiff was walking on one of … Continue reading McGeown v Northern Ireland Housing Executive: HL 24 Jun 1994
Appeal against refusal to suspend warrant for possession – occupier having supported owner through funds received from accident. Citations: [2007] EWCA Civ 1179 Links: Bailii Jurisdiction: England and Wales Land, Trusts Updated: 26 November 2022; Ref: scu.264466
Mrs Porter was a Romany gipsy who bought land in the Green Belt in 1985 and lived there with her husband in breach of planning control. The inspector gave her personal permission to continue use, and it had been appealed and cross appealed on the basis that the inspector’s reasons were insufficient. Held: Wherever an … Continue reading South Buckinghamshire District Council and Another v Porter (No 2): HL 1 Jul 2004
The appellants challenged the refusal to grant them injunctions to prevent Roma parking caravans on land they had purchased. Held: Parliament had given to local authorities exclusive jurisdiction on matters of planning policy, but when an authority sought assistance in enforcement by requesting an injunction, the role of the court was not merely supervisory, but … Continue reading Wrexham County Borough Council v Berry; South Buckinghamshire District Council v Porter and another; Chichester District Council v Searle and others: HL 22 May 2003
People regularly took a short cut over the defendants’ land. There was no contract by which they entered. They just walked across the land. The defendants put up notices which were clearly visible to all of them. The notices told these bare licensees that they took the short cut at their own risk. The plaintiff … Continue reading Asdown v Williams: 1957
Two chimney sweeps were overcome by fumes, and died in the basement of the Manchester Assembly Rooms. Whilst occupied working in flues (against advice), a boiler had been lit. Held: (Majority – Pearson LJ dissenting) The land-owner’s appeal succeeded.Lord Denning MR said: ‘the warnings which were given to the sweeps were enough to enable them … Continue reading Roles v Nathan: CA 15 May 1963
The court considered both whether Mohamed v. Manek was still binding and whether the facts of the case were covered by the prior decision, having regard in particular to the emphasis on transience which emerges from the judgment of Nourse LJ. Heled: The court referred to a possible situation in which the authority permits the … Continue reading Rogerson v Wigan Metropolitan Borough Council: 2005
The court refused to set aside the council’s decision to register as a common a lesser area then applied for. ‘ Does the council have power to register a smaller area than applied for? It is perfectly true that there is no express power in either the Act or the Regulations to register a smaller … Continue reading Regina (Alfred McAlpine Homes Ltd) v Staffordshire County Council: 17 Jan 2002
The plaintiff sought damages after being injured by a piece of concrete thrown by a hooligan at a football match. Held: Where a land owner could reasonably expect that visiting fans might use broken off pieces of concrete and hurl them at others, and did not ensure that such pieces were removed, it could be … Continue reading Cunningham v Reading Football Club Ltd: 20 Mar 1991
Talbot J defined private nuisance as an interference by owners or occupiers of property with the use or enjoyment of neighbouring property. Judges: Talbot J Citations: [1933] 1 KB 551 Jurisdiction: England and Wales Cited by: Mentioned – Hunter and Others v Canary Wharf Ltd HL 25-Apr-1997 The claimant, in a representative action complained that … Continue reading Cunard v Antifyre Ltd: 1933
Complaint was made that the occupier had taken up occupation of a vehicle, a Commer van, ‘adapted’ for human habitation, and therefore under the control of the 1960 Act, but on land for which there was no planning permission for use for caravans. Held: The defendant had merely placed bed and other furniture in an … Continue reading Backer v Secretary of State for the Environment: 1983
A culvert had been constructed taking a stream underneath the road. At the time when it came into the ownership of the local authority, it was adequate for this purpose. Later developments increased the flow, and the culvert came to become an obstruction leading to the claimant’s property being flooded. It was checked regularly, but … Continue reading Bybrook Barn Garden Centre Ltd and Others v Kent County Council: CA 8 Jan 2001
The testator had made a testamentary gift of his freehold houses in Aldersgate Street, when he had only leasehold properties there, the word ‘freehold’ was rejected. The court stated that it would not have done this if there had also been freehold houses there, but in that case it was satisfied that it was the … Continue reading Day v Trig: 1715
A contractor had done defective work in breach of a building contract with the developer but the loss was suffered by a third party who had by then purchased the development. The developer recovered the loss suffered by the purchaser. Held: The benefit of a contract may be assigned to a third party without the … Continue reading Linden Gardens Trust Ltd v Lenesta Sludge Disposals Ltd and Others; St. Martins Property Corporation Ltd v Sir Robert McAlpine: HL 8 Dec 1993
Plaintiff claimed a right of common by prescription, in respect of a que estate in land, and also by thirty and sixty years’ enjoyment by the occupiers of the land. Defendant offered evidence that A., now deceased, while tenant of the land for years, had declared that he had no such right in respect of … Continue reading Bridget and Papendick v William Bridgwater: 31 May 1855
The claimant, a famous writer, complained on behalf of her infant son that he had been photographed in a public street with her, and that the photograph had later been published in a national newspaper. She appealed an order striking out her claim on the basis that the child did not have a right of … Continue reading Murray v Big Pictures (UK) Ltd; Murray v Express Newspapers: CA 7 May 2008
The parties entered into an agreement allowing the defendant to occupy the plaintiff’s land. They had disputed whether it was a licence or a lease. The occupier had expended sums on improving the premises, but had then been summarily ejected. He now claimed damages. Other premises had become available and he otherwise had no losses, … Continue reading C and P Haulage v Middleton: CA 27 Jun 1983
The secure tenant was convicted of cultivating cannabis in the house. The council sought possession, and now appealed an order granting only possession suspended whilst the tenant complied with the terms of the tenancy agreement, seeking outright possession. Held: The council’s appeal succeeded. A possesion order was not to be made unless it was reasonable. … Continue reading Sandwell Metropolitan Borough Council v Hensley: CA 1 Nov 2007
The evidence against the defendant was that he was the holder and user of mobile telephone lines used in a kidnapping. The court used evidence of the numbers stored in other mobile phones contacted by him to show that he was part of a conspiracy. It was argued that the Act had not intended to … Continue reading Regina v Singh: CACD 23 Feb 2006
Land was transferred to a company but the transfer not registered. The land had the benefit of a certificate of lawfulness of existing use for waste disposal. Doubts had arisen in the local authority about the correctness of the certificate, and they revoked it. They failed to serve the new owners or an occupier of … Continue reading Regina v Surrey County Council Ex Parte Bridge Court Holdings Ltd and Others: QBD 24 Feb 2000
PARK HOMES – SUCCESSION – Mobile Homes Act 1983, section 3 – Variation of will of deceased occupier – Effect on succession to mobile home and pitch agreement by deceased’s son who was not himself occupying mobile home Citations: [2020] UKUT 114 (LC) Links: Bailii Jurisdiction: England and Wales Landlord and Tenant, Housing Updated: 22 … Continue reading Barrs Residential and Leisure Ltd v Pleass Thomson and Co (Park Homes – Succession): UTLC 29 Apr 2020
The claimant appealed against dismissal of her claim for damages. She was using the spa at the defendant’s hotel, and slipped in the shower area, hitting her head. Judges: Silber J Citations: [2011] EWHC 220 (QB) Links: Bailii Statutes:
The council had served a remediation notice on the appellants. The tenants said that they occupied only the ground floor of the building, but that the notice related to other discrete parts which they did not occupy. Held: The authority should have properly identified the actual occupiers. The notice was quashed. Judges: Wyn Williams J … Continue reading Toni and Guy (South) Ltd and Another v London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham: Admn 11 Feb 2009
The claimant a nine year old boy had attempted to leap frog a bollard. He was badly injured when it fell. The authority had identified that it was insecure some months earlier. The authority appealed a finding of negligence and breach of statutory duty under the 1980 Act. Held: Liability in negligence was established and … Continue reading Shine v Tower Hamlets: CA 9 Jun 2006
The complainant has requested information concerning alterations being made to the interior of a neighbouring property. Bolton Council refused the request on the grounds that it was the personal data of the occupier of that property and that disclosure would be unfair to that individual. The Commissioner’s decision is that Bolton Council was correct to … Continue reading Bolton Council (Decision Notice): ICO 20 Sep 2011
The plaintiff, a boy, was injured when playing on a derelict boat left on council land. The council appealed an award of damages against it. Held: A local authority may be liable for injury caused by a derelict boat not removed from their land which attracted children, but not for an injury arising from unforeseeable … Continue reading Regina v London Borough of Sutton, ex parte Jolley: CA 19 Jun 1998
The plaintiff was a passenger in an aircraft which crashed, and there was a preliminary issue as to the liability to him of those who certified that the aircraft was fit to fly. The propeller was mismatched to the gearbox. Held: A certifying authority and its inspector were both liable in negligence having certified an … Continue reading Perrett v Collins, Underwood PFA (Ulair) Limited (T/a Popular Flying Association): CA 22 May 1998
The court was asked whether the regulations applied to a construction contract. Judges: Judge Moseley QC Citations: [2003] BLR 452 Statutes: Unfair Terms in Consumer Contracts 1992 Jurisdiction: England and Wales Cited by: Cited – Domsalla (T/A Domsalla Building Services) v Dyason TCC 4-May-2007 A consumer has no grounds for complaining about the construction adjudication … Continue reading Lovell Projects Ltd v Legg and Carver: 2003
The owner of a vessel used for commercial purposes while fixed in position on a long-term basis over moorings on the riverbed could for rating purposes be treated as the occupier of those moorings and the part of the riverbed in which they were situated. The moorings themselves were treated as rateable, the vessel remained … Continue reading Cory v Bristow: HL 1877
The House disapproved of the practice of appointing a nominee defendant in tort actions against whom damages could be awarded as opposed to a party with crown immunity. The House refused to entertain a claim against a nominated army officer arising from injuries which children had sustained in a derelict minefield. Judges: Lord Simonds Citations: … Continue reading Adams v Naylor: HL 1946
A right of occupation given by an almshouse under a charitable trust was an occupation under a licence without right of possession, not an assured tenancy. The plaintiff’s conditions of occupancy stated: ‘Residents are licensees and pay a contribution towards the cost of providing accommodation at the Court: residents are not tenants and do not … Continue reading Gray and others v Taylor: CA 2 Apr 1998
Judges: Lord Eassie, Lady Smith, Lord McGhie Citations: [2013] ScotCS CSIH – 24 Links: Bailii Statutes: Occupiers Liability (Scotland) Act 1960 Scotland, Personal Injury Updated: 14 November 2022; Ref: scu.472132
The appellant dived into a disused gravel pit and struck his head on an obstruction on the floor of the pit. The Court dismissed his appeal that he was not entitled to damages. Held: ‘In my judgment, the occupier of land containing or bordered by the river, the seashore, the pond or the gravel pit, … Continue reading Karl Andrew Whyte v Redland Aggregates Limited: CA 27 Nov 1997
The local authority had obtained a possession order against the defendant tenants because of the behaviour of the tenants’ children as ‘conduct which is a nuisance or annoyance to neighbours’ The question on appeal was whether behaviour which related to properties more than 100 metres away from the house fell within the scope of the … Continue reading Northampton Borough Council v Lovatt and Another: CA 11 Nov 1997
The land owner appealed a decision that the claimant was a tenant of its premises. It had granted what was described as a licence to the claimant, but stated explicitly that the claimant’s servants should not in any way impeach the land-owner’s possession of the premises. Held: Such a clause was not consistent with a … Continue reading National Car Parks Ltd, Regina (on the Application of) v Trinity Development Company (Banbury) Ltd: CA 18 Oct 2001
The council appealed a finding that the claimant, a secure tenant, had not surrendered his tenancy. He had sought to exercise his right to buy the property, but was said to have left the premises before the lease was completed. The property was vandalised, and he had left a note to say they he lived … Continue reading Zionmor v Mayor and Burgesses of London Borough of Islington: CA 10 Oct 1997
A person with no sufficient title to land cannot create a tenancy of the land which would be binding by an estoppel if that tenancy would exclude his own possible claim for possession. Citations: Times 14-Aug-1997, [1997] EWCA Civ 2255 Jurisdiction: England and Wales Citing: See Also – Bruton v London and Quadrant Housing Trust … Continue reading Bruton v London and Quadrant Housing Trust: CA 31 Jul 1997
The Chief Constable appealed against an award of pounds 750 made after a police officer serving a search warrant forgetfully failed to leave a copy with the occupier. Judges: Woolf LJ, Roch LJ, Cotton LJ Citations: [1997] EWCA Civ 2232 Links: Bailii Statutes: Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 23(3) Jurisdiction: England and Wales Cited by: … Continue reading Fisher and Another v Chief Constable of Cumbria Constabulary: CA 29 Jul 1997
There was a tenancy for mixed residential and business purposes and, with the landlord’s permission, the tenant sublet one of the residential flats within the premises to the defendant, who enjoyed protection under the Act of 1977. Held: Sub-tenants in residential occupation of what were mixed residential and commercial tenancies, do have protection and security … Continue reading Wellcome Trust Ltd v Hamad; Ebied and Another v Hopkins and Another; Church Commissioners for England v Baines: CA 30 Jul 1997
The defendant appealed an award of pounds 11,000 damages for unlawful eviction of his tenant. The tenant had found herself unable to pay the rent and had given notice to quit. She was then told to leave immediately. The judge awarded statutory damages under section 27 representing the difference between the vacant possession value of … Continue reading King v Jackson (T/a Jackson Flower Company): CA 16 Jul 1997
Appeal against dismissal of claim for personal injury. The claimant had been a child hurt in an accident in the playground at a school for which the respondent was responsible. Judges: Maurica Kay LJ VP, Munby J Citations: [2012] EWCA Civ 1476 Links: Bailii Statutes:
Consolidation of cases involving question of what duty was owed by a fire service to the owners of buildings.Whether and if so in what circumstances a fire brigade owes a duty of care to the owner or occupier of premises which are damaged or destroyed by fire. Judges: Stuart-Smith, Potter, Judge LJ Citations: [1997] EWCA … Continue reading Capital and Counties Plc v Hampshire County Council: CA 14 Mar 1997
The claimant was very badly injured at a bonfire organised by the defendants. He had been asked to help with a part of the display, organised by sub-contractors, which exploded as he was filling it. Held: The nature of the activity to be carried out, the discharge of pyrotechnics as part of a dramatic entertainment, … Continue reading Bottomley v Todmorden Cricket Club: CA 7 Nov 2003
Citations: [1997] EWCA Civ 1956 Statutes: Occupiers Liability Act 1957 2(4)(b) Jurisdiction: England and Wales Personal Injury, Torts – Other Updated: 06 November 2022; Ref: scu.142352
Occupier employing independent contractor to carry out works, is not liable for failure of contractor to clean up removing danger. Citations: Times 09-Jun-1997 Jurisdiction: England and Wales Torts – Other Updated: 06 November 2022; Ref: scu.88880
The claimant sought damages for personal injuries. The case he presented at trial differed from that pleaded, and he now appealed dismissal of his claim. Held: The variation was sufficiently serious to justify the refusal of relief. In fact the claim should be under Occupier’s Liability where the common law duty of care had been … Continue reading McNamara v North Tyneside Metropolitan Borough Council: CA 21 Feb 1997
Judges: Maurice Kay VP CA, Moore-Bick, Sullivan LJJ Citations: [2012] EWCA Civ 1048 Links: Bailii Statutes:
Application for leave to appeal. The parties occupied adjoining premises under leases. The defendant sought to appeal an oder that he remove a refrigeration plant erected behind his premises, but on the roof of the other premises. Held: There was no ambiguity as to the boundaries. The roof area was not let to the occupier … Continue reading Yui Tong Man v Mahmood and Another: CA 13 Dec 1996
The court made orders for the orderly hearing of the cases which raised interdependent issues. Citations: [1996] EWCA Civ 1227 Jurisdiction: England and Wales Citing: See Also – Capital and Counties Plc and Another v Hampshire County Council; Etc CA 20-Mar-1997 Three cases were brought against fire services after what were said to be negligent … Continue reading Church of Jesus Christ Latter-Day Saints v West Yorkshire Fire and Civil Defence and John Munroe (Acrylics) Ltd v London Fire and Civil Defence Authority and others and Digital Equipment Company Ltd v Hampshire County Council and Capital and Counties etc: CA 17 Dec 1996
Appeal from rejection of request for committal of land occupier for contempt. Judges: Rix, Etherton, Patten LJJ Citations: [2012] EWCA Civ 997 Links: Bailii Jurisdiction: England and Wales Contempt of Court Updated: 03 November 2022; Ref: scu.462975
Slipping on wet floor of takeaway – claimant had too much to drink – wearing high heels. Held: ‘There is a distinction between particular dangers such as greasy spillages, which it is reasonable to expect a shopkeeper to deal with straightaway, and the general problem posed by walked in water on a wet night, which … Continue reading Laverton v Kiapasha (T/A Takeaway Supreme): CA 19 Nov 2002
Citations: [1996] EWCA Civ 1080 Jurisdiction: England and Wales Citing: See Also – Bruton v London and Quadrant Housing Trust CA 31-Jul-1997 A person with no sufficient title to land cannot create a tenancy of the land which would be binding by an estoppel if that tenancy would exclude his own possible claim for possession. … Continue reading Bruton v London and Quadrant Housing Trust: CA 3 Dec 1996
The tenant was no longer in occupation of the demised premises when he served a s27 notice. Held: A business tenancy ceases at end of the lease, if the premises are not actually occupied by the tenant despite any notices given. The occupation was required for a tenancy to continue under s24(1). S 27(2) was … Continue reading Esselte Ab and British Sugar Plc v Pearl Assurance Plc: CA 8 Nov 1996
A Local Authority found guilty of a statutory nuisance is not thereby liable for a civil damages suit. Citations: Times 26-Nov-1996, [1996] EWCA Civ 998, [1997] 1 WLR 956, (1997) 29 HLR 640, [1997] Env LR 157 Links: Bailii Statutes: Public Health Act 1936 Part II (Nuisance etc) Jurisdiction: England and Wales Citing: Cited – … Continue reading Issa (Suing By her Next Friend and Father Issa) and Issa (Suing By her Next Friend and Father Issa) v Mayor and Burgesses of London Borough of Hackney: CA 19 Nov 1996
In trespass for cutting lines of the plaintiff and throwing down linen thereon hanging ; defendant pleaded, that he was possessed of a close, and because the linen was wrongfully in and upon the close he removed it. Replication, that J. G. being seised in fee of the close and of a messuage with the … Continue reading Drewell v Towler: 4 Jun 1832
The claimant, a police officer entered the defendants premises at night in order to take up position to observe a suspect. He fell into an open inspection pit, and appealed dismissal of his claim under the Occupiers Liability Acts. Held: The situation had to be looked at in the light of the particular circumstances. There … Continue reading Higgs v W H Foster trading as Avalon Coaches: CA 1 Jul 2004
The owner-occupier compensation supplement payable on a compulsory purchase carries interest. Citations: Times 11-Jun-1996 Statutes: Housing Act 1969 68 Sch 5 Jurisdiction: England and Wales Land Updated: 31 October 2022; Ref: scu.89183
A claim for an easement based upon section 62 of the 1925 Act failed. There had not been regular use of the path in question with the putative dominant tenement to gain access to it. Roch LJ said: ‘Section 62 of the 1925 Act cannot create new rights where there has been no actual enjoyment … Continue reading Payne v Inwood: CA 1996
Citations: [1990] EWCA Civ 18 Links: Bailii Statutes:
A non-dependant joint occupier can be taken into account when a claimant applies for housing benefit, even though they were not themselves liable for the rent. Citations: Ind Summary 05-Jul-1993, Times 15-Jun-1993 Jurisdiction: England and Wales Benefits, Judicial Review Updated: 26 October 2022; Ref: scu.86347
The plaintiff was an eighteen year old girl who had had a friendship with the defendant, aged 28. The friendship broke down and the plaintiff said she would have no more to do with him, but the defendant did not accept this. There were many complaints against the defendant, including assaults, threats of violence, and … Continue reading Khorasandjian v Bush: CA 16 Feb 1993
Judges: The Hon Mr Justice Turner Citations: [2022] EWHC 2642 (KB) Links: Bailii Statutes:
LT COMPENSATION – mortgagee but not claimant appearing – unfit house – interior but not exterior well maintained – Housing Act 1985 Schedules 23 and 24 – whether entitlement to owner-occupier supplement – alternatively whether compensation to include well-maintained payment – evidence not establishing that claimant had interest in house throughout Schedule 24 qualifying period … Continue reading Farrell v First National Bank Plc: LT 1 Nov 1999
The council issued an abatement notice on a public house with respect to noise from music inside. The notice included reference to a provision that an appeal would not suspend the notice, and that the authority could carry out works in default and recover the cost. The occupier appealed saying it was ambiguous. The divisional … Continue reading Cambridge City Council v Douglas: QBD 22 Mar 2001
The court considered what was to happen when a person in overcrowded accommodation sought rehousing: ‘Part 10 of the 1985 Act concerns overcrowding. Its pivotal provision is section 327 which provides that, subject to some exceptions, the occupier of a dwelling who causes or permits it to be overcrowded commits a summary offence. It is … Continue reading Elrify v City of Westminster Council: CA 23 Mar 2007
The court was asked as to the scope of the security of tenure conferred on occupiers of mobile homes owned by them and stationed under licence on pitches in protected residential sites. The tenant was accused of anti-social behavuour in have paraded in military combat uniform, obscuring his face. The tenant appealed against grant of … Continue reading Telchadder v Wickland (Holdings) Ltd: CA 16 May 2012
‘persons employed’ where that expression was used in section 60 of the 1937 Act included not only servants of the occupier, but any other person who might be called on to do work in the factory, including a painter employed by an independent contractor.Lord Goddard CJ said, ‘The test is whether a person is employed … Continue reading Massey-Harris-Ferguson (Manufacturing) Ltd v Piper: QBD 1956
UTTC VALUE ADDED TAX – zero rating – DIY residential conversion scheme – conversion of two commercial buildings on same site into live/work unit consisting of residential building and workshop/office building – whether residential building designed as a dwelling – whether planning permission description of development as live/work unit and/or condition that workshop/office only to … Continue reading Revenue and Customs v Barkas: UTTC 15 Jan 2015
The court was asked: ‘When local inhabitants indulge in lawful sports and pastimes on a recreation ground which has been provided for that purpose by a local authority in the exercise of its statutory powers, do they do so ‘by right’ or ‘as of right’?’ The appellant now appealed on an argument not put before … Continue reading Barkas v North Yorkshire County Council: CA 23 Oct 2012