An order for a journalist to disclose the name of an employee disclosing his employer’s information, may be made where there was a need to identify a disloyal employee. Here drafts of accounts had been released to embarrass the company. The documents involved were stolen, and a return of them would enable identification of the … Continue reading Camelot Group plc v Centaur Communications Limited: CA 23 Oct 1997
The police were conducting a major investigation into suspected awards of state honours in return for cash and associated events. The AG had obtained an order restraining the defendant and other media from reporting allegations that one person was said to have accused another of asking her to lie for him. It was said that … Continue reading HM Attorney General v British Broadcasting Corporation: CA 12 Mar 2007
The court considered the institution of proceedings for contempt of court based upon an allegation that a document filed in court proceedings and supported by a statement of truth was false. In this case the defendant argued that the first claimant had grossly exaggerated his injuries. The second claimant had come to admit the falsity … Continue reading Nield and Another v Loveday and Another: Admn 13 Jul 2011
The mention of a case on a television programme remained a contempt of court, despite the humorous context given to the remarks in the broadcast.Auld LJ said: ‘The degree of risk of impact of a publication on a trial and the extent of that impact may both be affected, in differing degrees according to the … Continue reading Attorney-General v British Broadcasting Corporation; Same v Hat Trick Productions Ltd: CA 11 Jun 1996
s12 provides an indication of what behaviour amounts to contempt of court. Citations: Times 03-Jun-1993 Statutes: Contempt of Court Act 1981 12 Jurisdiction: England and Wales Contract Updated: 26 October 2022; Ref: scu.87560
An appeal against an ‘in camera’ crown court order to the Court of Appeal is to be on paper submissions. The court set out the procedure on appeal against order for a trial to be held in camera. These rules were not ultra vires. Even though the appeal ‘shall’ be determined without a hearing, written … Continue reading Re Guardian Newspapers and Others: CACD 20 Sep 1993
The claimant sought a privacy order after being accused of historical serious sexual offences against children. Held: The judge had properly acted within the range of his discretion, and the appeal was dismissed. The judgment would however remain anonymised until the outcome of an appeal to the Supreme Court.Sharp LJ acknowledged ‘a growing recognition that … Continue reading PNM v Times Newspapers Ltd and Others: CA 1 Aug 2014
An application was made by a local authority to restrict publication of the name of a defendant in criminal proceedings in order to protect children in their care. The mother was accused of having assaulted the second respondent by knowingly transmitted HIV/Aids to him by having unprotected sex but hiding her HIV status. Held: The … Continue reading A Local Authority v W L W T and R; In re W (Children) (Identification: Restrictions on Publication): FD 14 Jul 2005
The defendants were to face trial alleging that whilst serving in Afghanistan, they had committed murder. They had been granted anonymity, but that order was ordered to be lifted. They sought leave to appeal. Held: The application was rejected. A Courts-Martial Appeal Court does not have a jurisdiction to hear an application for leave to … Continue reading In re Marines A and Others; Guardian News and Media and Other Media v Judge Advocate General: CACD 17 Dec 2013
The reclaimer seeks recall of an interlocutor of Lord Boyd of Duncansby dated 7 November 2012 by which he allowed an amendment of the petition to anonymise the petitioner (the anonymity order) and gave directions in terms of section 11 of the Contempt of Court Act 1981 (the 1981 Act) prohibiting publication of the name … Continue reading A v The Secretary of State for The Home Department: SCS 17 May 2013
The claimant had obtained orders against two companies who banked with the respondent. Asset freezing orders were served on the bank, but within a short time the customer used the bank’s Faxpay national service to transfer substantial sums outside the bank’s branch controls, and defeat the freezing order. The claimant sought recovery from the bank. … Continue reading Commissioners of Customs and Excise v Barclays Bank Plc: ComC 3 Feb 2004
The claimant sought discovery of documents from the solicitors for a defendant said to be in contempt of court. Held: The disclosure was required to support an existing finding of contempt and in enforcing the order for committal. Henderson J said that in the absence of such an order the disclosure order would not have … Continue reading JSC BTA Bank v Solodchenko and Others: ChD 5 Aug 2011
The absence of a jury from a criminal trial was not sufficient of itself to set aside the rule against the broadcasting of criminal proceedings. To set aside the rule, the onus was on the broadcaster to justify the departure from the rule and to persuade the court that there would be no interference in … Continue reading BBC, Petitioners: HCJ 11 Apr 2000
Judges: Tugendhat J Citations: [2007] EWHC 997 (QB) Links: Bailii Statutes: Contempt of Court Act 1981 4(2) Jurisdiction: England and Wales Cited by: See Also – Adelson and Another v Associated Newspapers QBD 19-Feb-2008 Complaint was made that an article was defamatory of the owner of Manchester United. The defendant now argued that the game … Continue reading Adelson and Another v Associated Newspapers Ltd: QBD 1 May 2007
The claimant sought to prevent publication of his name in the context of the making of a Sexual Offences Prevention Order (SOPO). He had been convicted of offences against sex workers. An order had been made preventing disclosure of his address, but not his name. Held: The claim should be struck out. The existing articles … Continue reading Allen v The Grimsby Telegraph and Another: QBD 2 Mar 2011
The claimant had in the past obtained an injunction to prevent the defendant broadcasting without their licence musical works belonging to their members at his nightclub. The defendant had obtained a licence, but had not renewed it. The claimants in this action sought additional damages under section 97. Held: Where the underlying infringement is established … Continue reading Phonographic Performance Ltd v Reader: ChD 22 Mar 2005
World-wide freezing orders had been made under the 1982 Act. The defendants were members of a Turkish family with substantial business interests in the telecommunications industry. In breach of orders made in the US some defendants had sought to hide their assets. They had failed to respond as required to orders to disclose their assest, … Continue reading Motorola Credit Corporation v Uzan and others (No 2): CA 12 Jun 2003
The defendant had been acquitted. The Director of Public prosecutions announced that new and compelling evidence had come to light and a retrial was ordered. The defendant objected that the publicity surrounding the Director’s publicity release was prejudicial to his right to a fair trial. The Director now sought an order restricting publicity around the … Continue reading In re D (Acquitted Person: Retrial): CACD 27 Feb 2006
Judges: Bean J Citations: [2010] EWHC B18 (QB) Links: Bailii Statutes: Contempt of Court Act 1981 Jurisdiction: England and Wales Media, Contempt of Court Updated: 22 August 2022; Ref: scu.421271
Citations: [2002] EWCA Civ 527 Links: Bailii Statutes: Contempt of Court Act 1981, Children Act 1989, Family Law Act 1986 Jurisdiction: England and Wales Contempt of Court Updated: 16 August 2022; Ref: scu.217119
The complainant has requested information regarding applications for contempt against media organisations under the Contempt of Court Act 1981. The Attorney General’s Office applied section 12. The complainant did not complain about the application of section 12, but did complain that the Attorney General’s Office had not provided him with enough advice and assistance under … Continue reading Attorney Generals Office (Central Government): ICO 20 Oct 2015
Prerogative act of prorogation was justiciable. The Prime Minister had prorogued Parliament for a period of five weeks, leaving only a short time for Parliament to debate and act the forthcoming termination of the membership by the UK of the EU. The Scottish Court had decided (Cherry) that the prorogation was void being for impermissible … Continue reading Miller, Regina (on the Application of) v The Prime Minister; Cherry QC v Lord Advocate: SC 24 Sep 2019
Their client had been found in contempt and sentenced to imprisonment. The solicitors were now subject to an application for disclosure of further details of how they contacted their client. The court considered the jurisdiction of the court to make such an order and how it might affect legal privilege. The respondent solicitors were Addleshaw … Continue reading JSC BTA Bank v Ablyazov and Others: ComC 15 May 2012
A challenge by request for judicial review to the legality of the comprehensive ban on smoking at the State Hospital at Carstairs which the State Hospitals Board adopted. The appellant, a detained patient, did not challenge the ban on smoking indoors, but rather as to the ban on smoking in the grounds and on home … Continue reading McCann v The State Hospitals Board for Scotland: SC 11 Apr 2017
The Court considered the procedures when a prisoner is kept in solitary confinement, otherwise described as ‘segregation’ or ‘removal from association’, and principally whether decisions to keep the appellants in segregation for substantial periods were taken lawfully. Held: The segregation was not authorised by the applicable legislation: ‘rule 45 . . (1) enables the governor … Continue reading Bourgass and Another, Regina (on The Application of) v Secretary of State for Justice: SC 29 Jul 2015
A non-disclosure order was not necessary to found an application for contempt where the applicant had not made any personal enquiries as to the existence of such an order. Citations: Independent 04-Mar-1994, Times 18-May-1994 Statutes: Contempt of Court Act 1981 10 Jurisdiction: England and Wales Contempt of Court Updated: 03 August 2022; Ref: scu.78666
The respondent admitted contempt in its article about a man awaiting trial for a notorious murder in Bradford. The court considered the appropriate penalty. The defendant had intended to apply for a stay of the proceedings as an abuse. The paper had printed a more in depth and prejudicial article in the area in which … Continue reading HM Attorney General v MGN Ltd: Admn 23 Jun 2009
‘This case concerns the exercise of the extensive powers under Schedule 7 to the Terrorism Act 2000 and the detention of material in the possession of a person assisting a journalist and possibly identifying journalistic sources. The protection of journalistic sources has been stated to be of vital importance to press freedom, both in our … Continue reading Miranda, Regina (on The Application of) v Secretary of State for The Home Department and Another: Admn 23 Aug 2013
PC (Trinidad and Tobago) The complainant said that his constitutional rights had been infringed by the court’s delay. Proceedings had begun in 1987 for redress with regard to a land dispute. There was substantial delay in the appeal, and at one point a judge had died after hearing the application but before he had delivered … Continue reading Boodhoo, Jagram, (suing on behalf of themselves and the Sanatan Dharma Sudhar Sadha) v The Attorney General of Trinidad and Tobago: PC 1 Apr 2004
The newspaper said that a finding against it of contempt of court for publishing material derived from a jury’s deliberations infringed its rights of free speech. Held: The complaint was declared inadmissible. ‘The Commission agrees with the applicants that the fines imposed in the present case amounted to an interference with the applicants’ freedom of … Continue reading Associated Newspapers Ltd v United Kingdom: ECHR 30 Nov 1994
Application by the Claimant seeking the anonymisation of the parties in this litigation and corresponding reporting restrictions preventing the parties being identified. Held; Refused (retained subject to appeal) Judges: The Honourable Mr Justice Nicklin Citations: [2022] EWHC 1908 (QB) Links: Bailii Statutes: Contempt of Court Act 1981 11, Human Rights Act 1998 6, Civil Procedure … Continue reading EGC v PGF NHS Trust: QBD 19 Jul 2022
Application by Her Majesty’s Attorney General for an order committing the respondent to prison for contempt of court. Judges: Dame Victoria Sharp, Warby J Citations: [2019] EWHC 1791 (QB) Links: Bailii Jurisdiction: England and Wales Citing: Cited – Skipworth’s Case, Onslow v Skipworth; Regina v Castro 1873 The Attorney-General proceeded against the respondent for contempt, … Continue reading HM Attorney General v Yaxley-Lennon: QBD 9 Jul 2019
The Attorney-General sought to restrain the publication of a book which she said would prejudice the defendants in a forthcoming criminal trial. The publisher said that a restraint would be a disproportionate interference in its Article 10 rights. Held: The court considered the proper reluctance to restrain an anticipated contempt of court. Judges: Tugendhat J … Continue reading Attorney General v Random House Group Ltd: QBD 15 Jul 2009
The claimant sought an order for the committal of the respondent for contempt in having breached an order to restrict their naming of a footballer arrested on allegations of serious sexual assaults. The claim had not gone forward. Held: ‘ . . when, uniquely, the respondents published in a national newspaper, with a readership of … Continue reading HM Attorney General v Express Newspapers: Admn 25 Nov 2004
Counsel for the prosecution had a duty to consider and advise the court in respect of applications regarding non-reporting orders, in particular as to whether excess adverse publicity might operate to make a trial unfair and a conviction unsafe. Citations: Times 21-May-1999 Statutes: Contempt of Court Act 1981 4(2) Jurisdiction: England and Wales Media, Criminal … Continue reading Ex Parte News Group Newspapers Ltd: CACD 21 May 1999
The appellants were magazines and journalists who published, after committal proceedings, the name of a witness, a member of the security services, who had been referred to as Colonel B during the hearing. An order had been made for his name not to be disclosed during the hearing, but the court had had no power … Continue reading Attorney-General v Leveller Magazine Ltd: HL 1 Feb 1979
Presumption in Favour of Open Proceedings There had been an unauthorised dissemination by the petitioner to third parties of the official shorthand writer’s notes of a nullity suit which had been heard in camera. An application was made for a committal for contempt. Held: The House equated the contempt to a breach of an injunction … Continue reading Scott v Scott: HL 5 May 1913
The claimant sought leave to cross examine an officer of the defendant in connection with his affidavit sworn in search order proceedings. The case had a history of deceit and dishonest oral evidence. Held: Though such an order would be exceptional, sufficient grounds had been shown in this case. Judges: Morison J Citations: [2006] EWHC … Continue reading Kensington International Ltd v Republic of Congo and Another: ComC 20 Jul 2006
The claimants, mother and son, sought damages from the respondent after they had commenced care proceedings resulting in the son being taken into temporary care. The authority had wrongly suspected abuse. The boy was later found to suffer brittle bone disease. Held: The court could not have made the interim order sought without first concluding … Continue reading AD and OH (A Child) v Bury Metropolitan Borough Council: CA 17 Jan 2006
Where part of a sentence for contempt was suspended, and the defendant failed to meet the condition required for continued suspension, the court was not under an obligation to make the suspended part operative. Judges: Lord Denning MR, Russell, Winn LJJ Citations: [1969] 2 Ch 50 Jurisdiction: England and Wales Cited by: Cited – Symes … Continue reading Re W (B) (An Infant): CA 1969
The claimant wished to pursue his claim for defamation against the defendant, but was reluctant to return to the UK to give evidence, fearing arrest and extradition to the US. He appealed refusal of permission to be interviewed on video tape. Held (Majority): The appeal succeeded, and the judge’s order allowing the evidence to be … Continue reading Polanski v Conde Nast Publications Ltd: HL 10 Feb 2005
The claimant appealed against refusal of an order restraining publication by the respondent of an article about her. She said that it was based upon an email falsely attributed to her. Held: ‘in an action for defamation a court will not impose a prior restraint on publication unless it is clear that no defence will … Continue reading Greene v Associated Newspapers Ltd: CA 5 Nov 2004
No anonymity for investigation suspect The claimant had been investigated on an allegation of historic sexual abuse. He had never been charged, but the investigation had continued with others being convicted in a high profile case. He appealed from refusal of orders restricting publication of his name and involvement in the inquiry. Held: (Kerr and … Continue reading PNM v Times Newspapers Ltd and Others: SC 19 Jul 2017
An applicant, who was HIV positive, wished his identity to be concealed. Held: Some publicity had already occurred A Contempt of Court anonymity order was not to be used to protect a litigant’s privacy. Judges: Latham J Citations: Times 14-Aug-1995, [1995] 7 Admin LR 840 Statutes: Contempt of Court Act 1981 11 Jurisdiction: England and … Continue reading Regina v Westminster City Council Ex Parte Castelli: QBD 14 Aug 1995
The purpose of orders under the section is to deal with reports of proceedings which are fair and accurate, but which should nonetheless be postponed, not with other material the publication of which might constitute a contempt of Court. Judges: Lord Justice General Citations: [2000] ScotHC 86, 2001 SLT 465 Links: Bailii Statutes: Contempt of … Continue reading Scarsbrook or Galbraith v Her Majesty’s Advocate: HCJ 7 Sep 2000
The claimant was involved in takeover proceedings. Certain confidential documents were taken, doctored, and released to and published by the defendants who now resisted orders for disclosure of the source. Held: The court must balance the right of freedom of expression, and the private rights of the claimants. The court should start from an assumption … Continue reading Interbrew SA v Financial Times Ltd and Others: ChD 19 Dec 2001
The BBC sought relief from an order restricting the naming of parties in a forthcoming trial. Judges: Lord Justice General Citations: [2001] ScotHC 23 Links: Bailii Statutes: Contempt of Court Act 1981 4(1) Scotland, Contempt of Court Updated: 04 June 2022; Ref: scu.164685
A possession action was lawful against a remaining joint tenant after a notice to terminate the tenancy had been given by the other tenant. An order against interference with possession of property did not extend to matters of the duration of the tenancy.Lord Mustill said the Spycatcher injunctions were ‘obviously intended to stop the publication … Continue reading London Borough of Harrow v Johnstone: HL 13 Mar 1997
Complaint was made that the defendant newspapers had caused a serious prejudice to a trial by articles published before the trial of the defendant in criminal proceedings. The defendant pleaded guilty to theft at the magistrates’ court after she had been interviewed by a newspaper, which published her statement that she would not be denying … Continue reading Attorney General v Michael Ronald Unger; Manchester Evening News Limited and Associated Newspapers Limited: Admn 3 Jul 1997
When a court considered ordering a restriction on reporting of a case until after it was concluded, it had a three stage test to apply. First, would the reporting create a not insubstantial risk of prejudice. If there was no such risk, an order could not be made. Second, would an order reduce or remove … Continue reading Regina v Sherwood, ex parte The Telegraph Group plc and Others: CACD 12 Jun 2001
The requirement that a penal notice must have been endorsed upon an order before an application is made to commit the respondent for contempt, was not absolute. In exceptional and clear cases only, as here, such an order could be made, but this should be discouraged. Citations: Times 10-Mar-2000, [2000] EWCA Civ 4 Links: Bailii … Continue reading Jolly v Hull and Others, Jolly v Jolly: CA 21 Jan 2000
Human rights law is no aid in protecting a journalist against an order requiring the return of confidential documents, even though this might identify the source of leak. Citations: Times 15-Jul-1997, [1999] QB 124 Statutes: Contempt of Court Act 1981 Cited by: Cited – Financial Times Ltd and others v Interbrew SA CA 8-Mar-2002 The … Continue reading Camelot Group Plc v Centaur Communications Plc: QBD 15 Jul 1997
The name of a person with a notifiable disease could be withheld pending an appeal, but any anonymity given by court to party must end when it would not be needed for the purposes of justice. The power to make an order under s.11 must be exercised carefully and cannot be used simply to protect … Continue reading Birmingham Post and Mail Ltd v Birmingham City Council: QBD 12 Nov 1993
A complaint of contempt of court was defeated by a deal in the trial which had worked to reduce any risk of prejudice. Citations: Times 12-May-1994 Statutes: Contempt of Court Act 1981 1 2 Cited by: Appeal from – Attorney General v Independent Television News and Others CA 1995 Leggatt LJ said that counsel for … Continue reading Attorney General v Independent Television News and Others: QBD 12 May 1994
The harassment of a juror could take place even after a trial had finished and it remained a contempt of court. Citations: Times 15-Aug-1994 Statutes: Contempt of Court Act 1981 Crime Updated: 18 May 2022; Ref: scu.77953
K, aged 16, had left home to join what was said to be a religious sect. His whereabouts were unknown. He had been made a ward of court and the Official Solicitor was appointed to represent his interests. He had sent messages to say that he was well and did not wish to return. The … Continue reading Kelly (A Minor) v British Broadcasting Corporation: FD 25 Jul 2000
The prisoner, a notorious murderer had begun to write his autobiography. His solicitor wished to return a part manuscript to him in prison to be finished. The prison did not allow it, and the prisoner claimed infringement of his article 10 rights. Held: Section 47 of the Act speaks not only of regulation and management … Continue reading Nilsen v HM Prison Full Sutton and Another: CA 17 Nov 2004
The appellants had challenged the lawfulness of being stopped and searched by police. The officers relied on an authorisation made under the 2000 Act. They had been on their way to attending an arms fair, intending to demonstrate. Held: The Act was to be interpreted without deference to the respondent, and because of the powers … Continue reading Gillan and Quinton, Regina (on the Application of) v Commissioner of Police for the Metropolis and Another: CA 29 Jul 2004
The defendant journalist had published confidential material obtained from the claimant’s secure hospital at Ashworth. The hospital now appealed against the refusal of an order for him to to disclose his source. Held: The appeal failed. Given that over 200 people may have been the source, the claimant’s argument based on the burden on fellow … Continue reading Mersey Care NHS Trust v Ackroyd: CA 21 Feb 2007
The trust, operators of Ashworth Secure Hospital sought from the defendant journalist disclosure of the name of their employee who had revealed to the defendant matters about the holding of Ian Brady, the Moors Murderer, and in particular medical records. Held: The need for involvement by the third party in the source’s wrongdoing is a … Continue reading Mersey Care NHS Trust v Ackroyd: QBD 7 Feb 2006
The prisoner complained that having written an autobiography, the manuscript materials had been withheld, and that this interfered with his rights of freedom of expression. Held: Such an action by the prison authorities was not incompatible with the prisoner’s rights. The materials were not privileged, but were intended for publication contrary to the standing orders. … Continue reading Nilsen, Regina (on the Application of) v Governor of HMP Full Sutton and Another: Admn 19 Dec 2003
The claimants challenged the instruction that they must squat whilst undergoing a strip search in prison. A dog search had given cause to supect the presence of explosives in the wing, and the officers understood that such explosives might be hidden anally. Held: The common thread in all the cases has been the search to … Continue reading Regina v Carroll and Al-Hasan and Secretary of State for Home Department: Admn 16 Feb 2001
This appeal raises a question concerned with the protection from disclosure of confidential journalistic sources enjoyed by publishers under section 10 of the Contempt of Court Act 1981. Citations: [2019] EWCA Civ 350 Links: Bailii Statutes: Contempt of Court Act 1981 10 Jurisdiction: England and Wales Media, Contempt of Court Updated: 16 May 2022; Ref: … Continue reading Various Claimants v MGN Ltd: CA 7 Mar 2019
Damages were awarded for a breach of statutory duty where the claimant had suffered loss or damage by reason of the breach. The publication at issue went beyond reporting and ‘it reached deeply into the substance of the matter which the court had closed its doors to consider’. A mental health review tribunal is a … Continue reading Pickering v Liverpool Daily Post and Echo Newspapers plc: HL 1991
Claim for costs against third party local authority, Croydon LBC after four day private law fact finding hearing. F said that M had fabricated illnesses both in herself and the child leading to the LA being asked to prepare a report. That report failed to allow for established guidance on the topic, leading to the … Continue reading HB v PB: FD 9 Jul 2013
Citations: [1992] 94 CAR 376 Statutes: Contempt of Court Act 1981 4(2) Cited by: Cited – A and Others, Regina v; Regina v The Crown Court at the Central Criminal Court ex parte A Times Newspapers Ltd etc CACD 13-Jan-2006 The defendant was to be charged with offences associated with terrorism. He had sought stay … Continue reading Regina v Beck ex parte The Daily Telegraph, Ex parte The Telegraph Plc: 1992
The claimant had obtained injunctive relief against the defendant for patent infringement. Only twelve months of the patent remained, and the claimants applied for an extension of the injunction twelve months beyond the patent expiry, and for other injunctive relief. Held: The defendant could not begin arrangements to take advantage of the expiry of the … Continue reading Dyson Appliances Ltd v Hoover Ltd: PatC 5 Apr 2001
(Supreme Court of Canada) The court considered the reason behind the common law rule against a court examining the activities of a jury: ‘the rule seeks to preserve the secrecy of the jury’s deliberations, while ensuring that those deliberations remain untainted by contact with information or individuals from outside the jury. As a result, where … Continue reading Regina v Pan: 29 Jun 2001
The respondent was a minor who had been violent within the family. He had been ordered to leave the family home, and a power of arrest had been attached. He argued that this could not apply because he was a minor. The fact that he could not be imprisoned for contempt, did not reduce the … Continue reading H v H (A Child) (Occupation Order: Power of Arrest): CA 10 Jan 2001
The court considered the effect of prejudicial reporting on a trial: ‘In a case such as this, the publications either will or will not prove to have been so harmful that when the time for the trial arrives the techniques available to the trial judge for neutralising them will be insufficient to prevent injustice. The … Continue reading Nankissoon Boodram v Attorney-General of Trinidad and Tobago: PC 19 Feb 1996
The claimant was detained in a secure Mental Hospital. He complained at the seclusions policy applied by the hospital, saying that it departed from the Guidance issued for such policies by the Secretary of State under the Act. Held: The House allowed the Hospital’s appeal. The policy was lawful. Seclusion was to be seen as … Continue reading Regina v Ashworth Hospital Authority (Now Mersey Care National Health Service Trust) ex parte Munjaz: HL 13 Oct 2005
The prisoner challenged the decision to place him in segregation under Prison Rule 43. Under rule 43(1) the initial power to segregate was given to ‘the governor’. The case arose from the fact that the governor of one prison had purported to authorise the segregation of a prisoner on his arrival at another prison to … Continue reading Regina v Deputy Governor of Parkhurst Prison, Ex parte Hague, Weldon v Home Office: HL 24 Jul 1991
There should be no refusal to allow reporting of civil proceedings where criminal proceedings were not likely to be prejudiced. The critical question in relation to section 4(2) is whether there is a substantial risk of prejudice to the administration of justice which could be avoided by the making of a postponing order. The court … Continue reading MGN Pension Trustees Ltd v Bank of America National Trust and Savings Association Etc: ChD 15 Dec 1994
Public Inquiry is not In the Course of Justice (Crown Court at Manchester) A retired solicitor and two retired police officers faced trial charged with doing acts tending and intended to pervert the course of public justice. They were said to have proposed alterations to statements of police officers to be used before a public … Continue reading Regina v Metcalf, Denton, Foster: 26 May 2021
Reference to Parliamentary Papers behind Statute The inspector sought to tax the benefits in kind received by teachers at a private school in having their children educated at the school for free. Having agreed this was a taxable emolument, it was argued as to whether the taxable benefit was the cost to the employer, or … Continue reading Pepper (Inspector of Taxes) v Hart: HL 26 Nov 1992
Rehearing/Review – Little Difference on Appeal The appellant asked the Court to reverse a decision on the facts reached in the lower court. Held: The appeal failed (Majority decision). The court’s approach should be the same whether the case was dealt with as a rehearing or as a review. Tanfern was limited to appeals from … Continue reading Assicurazioni Generali Spa v Arab Insurance Group (BSC): CA 13 Nov 2002
The claimant had served an asset freezing order on the bank in respect of one of its customers. The bank paid out on a cheque inadvertently as to the order. The Commissioners claimed against the bank in negligence. The bank denied any duty of care. Held: The bank’s appeal succeeded. The bank owed a duty … Continue reading HM Customs and Excise v Barclays Bank Plc: HL 21 Jun 2006
The claimant, a charity assisting immigrants and asylum seekers, challenged a policy document regulating the access to the court of failed applicants facing removal. They said that the new policy, reducing the opportunity to appeal to 72 hours or less, made ineffective any right for judicial review. Held: The request was granted, and the 2010 … Continue reading Medical Justice, Regina (on The Application of) v Secretary of State for The Home Department: Admn 26 Jul 2010
FTTTx (Procedure : Hearings In Private) PROCEDURE – application for hearing in private – rule 32 of Tribunal Rules – celebrity status of the appellant – deductibility of expenses against income – principle of open justice – whether the test of necessity for derogation met – whether anonymity strictly necessary – whether confidentiality of information … Continue reading D v Revenue and Customs: FTTTx 22 Dec 2016
The applicant had been committed for ten months for contempt, being in breach of family court injunctions. He applied to be released after two months on the basis that the unserved balance of the sentence be suspended. The court held that it had the power to do this, even in the absence of any direct … Continue reading Harris v Harris; Harris v Attorney General: FD 21 May 2001
The applicants had had their requests for asylum refused. They complained that if they were removed from the UK, their article 3 rights would be infringed. If they were returned to Pakistan or Vietnam they would be persecuted for their religious faiths. Held: A distinction was to be made between domestic cases involving actions within … Continue reading Regina v Special Adjudicator ex parte Ullah; Regina v Secretary of State for the Home Department: HL 17 Jun 2004
The publishers had gone to great lengths to keep advance copies of a forthcoming book in the Harry Potter series secret. They became aware that some had been stolen from the printers and sought injunctions against the defendants and another unnamed and unknown person. Held: The court was able to make the order sought against … Continue reading Bloomsbury Publishing Group Ltd and J K Rowling v News Group Newspapers Ltd and others: ChD 23 May 2003
County Court sitting at Milton Keynes. The claimant prisoner sought damages saying that his personal property had been damaged whilst in the care of the defendant. Held: The claims succeeded in part. Some damage was deliberate. There was a history of failures by the defendant to comply with court orders in relation to the Claimant: … Continue reading Thakrar v The Secretary of State for Justice: Misc 31 Dec 2015
The newspaper and other media companies appealed from an order restricting the reporting of parts of the evidence given in a trial for an offence under the 1989 Act. The objected that the order did not serve, as required, to protect any proceedings, and that it should not be a permanent ban. Held: The order … Continue reading Times Newspapers Ltd and others v Regina: CACD 30 Jul 2007
The court was asked as to the interpretation and application of the standard form freezing order. In the course of long-running litigation between JSC BTA Bank and Mr Ablyazov the Bank had obtained a number of judgments against the respondent amounting in all to US$4.4 billion, none of which had been satisfied. The bank appealed … Continue reading JSC BTA Bank v Ablyazov: SC 21 Oct 2015
Offence must be ;in accordance with law’ The court considered the meaning of the need for an offence to be ‘in accordance with law.’ The applicants did not argue that the expression prescribed by law required legislation in every case, but contended that legislation was required only where the common law rules were so uncertain … Continue reading The Sunday Times (No 1) v The United Kingdom: ECHR 26 Apr 1979
The claimant complained of misfeasance in public office by the prisons for having opened and read protected correspondence whilst he was in prison. The respondent argued that he had suffered no loss. The judge had found that bad faith was established in three prison officers. In one case the officer opened the letter in front … Continue reading Watkins v Home Office and others: HL 29 Mar 2006
A prison policy requiring prisoners not to be present when their property was searched and their mail was examined was unlawful. The policy had been introduced after failures in search procedures where officers had been intimidated by the presence of prisoners. Particularly when examining documents subject to legal professional privilege, the rules did not allow … Continue reading Regina (Daly) v Secretary of State for the Home Department: HL 23 May 2001
Prison rules were ultra vires in so far as they provided for reading letters between prisoners and their legal advisers. Every citizen has a right of unimpeded access to the court. A prisoner’s unimpeded access to a solicitor for the purpose of receiving advice and assistance in connection with a possible institution of proceedings in … Continue reading Regina v Secretary of State Home Department, ex parte Leech (No 2): CA 20 May 1993
The court considered the treatment of time on remand by those who have been arrested under section 43 of the 2009 Act for breach of a final gang injunction order under sections 34 to 36 of the 2009 Act, and subsequently imprisoned for contempt of court pursuant to section 14 of the Contempt of Court … Continue reading James, Regina (on The Application of) v HM Prison Birmingham and Others: CA 9 Feb 2015
‘Occasion’ in the section means the occasion of committal – includes earlier sent. Ind Summary 27-Dec-1993 Contempt of Court Act 1981 14(1) England and Wales Contempt of Court Updated: 20 December 2021; Ref: scu.90168
[2019] EWHC 2264 (Ch) Bailii Contempt of Court Act 1981 14 England and Wales Citing: See Also – Discovery Land Company Llc and Others v Jirehouse and Others ChD 7-Jun-2019 The first claimant had requested the committal of a defendant for his alleged failure to comply with undertakings he had given to the court. He … Continue reading Discovery Land Company, Llc and Others v Jirehouse and Others (Penalty): ChD 16 Aug 2019
A child had died. In earlier civil proceedings, the court had laid responsibility with the mother. Restrictions had been placed on the information which would effectively prevent the coroner conducting his inquest. The coroner sought a lifting of the orders. Held: The orders should be lifted to the extent compatible with preserving the child’s interests. … Continue reading LM, Re (Reporting Restrictions; Coroner’s Inquest): FD 1 Aug 2007
The court granted an injunction to restrain the media from interviewing witnesses during the course of a criminal trial, and until all the evidence was complete. One witness would have to be recalled, and others might be recalled, and accordingly held that the proposed interviews would constitute a contempt of court pursuant to ss.1 and … Continue reading ex parte HTV Cymru (Wales) Ltd: 2002
The claimant had been arrested on allegations of serious child sex abuse. The court now considered an application for a continuation or cancellation of an interim non-disclosure order. Held: The application for a non-disclosure order was dismissed, but the case was to remain anonymised pending any appeal. The court considered the balance between the diverging … Continue reading PNM v Times Newspapers Ltd and Others: QBD 22 Oct 2013
Domestic Offence requires Domestic Defence Each defendant sought to raise by way of defence of their otherwise criminal actions, the fact that they were attempting to prevent the commission by the government of the crime of waging an aggressive war in Iraq, and that their acts were accordingly justified in law. Held: The law on … Continue reading Regina v Jones (Margaret), Regina v Milling and others: HL 29 Mar 2006
Extension of Inquiries into Jury Room Activities The defendants sought an enquiry as to events in the jury rooms on their trials. They said that the secrecy of a jury’s deliberations did not fit the human right to a fair trial. In one case, it was said that jurors believed that the defendant’s use of … Continue reading Regina v Connor and another; Regina v Mirza: HL 22 Jan 2004
[1999] ScotHC 33 Bailii Contempt of Court Act 1981 1 2 England and Wales Contempt of Court Updated: 12 November 2021; Ref: scu.164328
In Douglas, the claimants said that the defendants had interfered with their contract to provide exclusive photographs of their wedding to a competing magazine, by arranging for a third party to infiltrate and take and sell unauthorised photographs. In OBG, the defendants acted as receivers under an invalid charge, and were accused of unlawful interference … Continue reading Douglas and others v Hello! Ltd and others; similar: HL 2 May 2007
The plaintiffs sought an interdict against the respondents, a dockers’ union, who sought to impose an embargo on their tweeds as they passed through the port of Stornoway. Held: A trade embargo was not tortious because the predominant purpose of the conspirators was to protect their own interests, not to damage those of the plaintiffs. … Continue reading Crofter Hand Woven Harris Tweed Company Limited v Veitch: HL 15 Dec 1941
