Citations: [1997] EWCA Civ 2174 Statutes: Patents Act 1977 12 Jurisdiction: England and Wales Intellectual Property Updated: 29 May 2022; Ref: scu.142571
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Patent specification construction to be purposive- following ‘Catnic’. Citations: Times 23-Jun-1995, [1995] RPC 585 Statutes: Patents Act 1977, European Patents Convention 1973 Jurisdiction: England and Wales Cited by: Cited – Rocky Mountain Traders Limited and Hewlett Packard Gmbh; Westcoast Limited and Fellowes Manufacturing (UK) Limited CA 20-Dec-2000 The claimant appealed an order finding its patents … Continue reading Kastner v Rizla Ltd and Another: CA 23 Jun 1995
The defendant had charged his property to the Halifax. Abbey supplied funds to secure its discharge, but its own charge was not registered. It sought to take advantage of the Halifax’s charge which had still not been removed. Held: A mortgagee whose loan is used to repay another charged debt is subrogated to that debt, … Continue reading Boscawen and Others v Bajwa and Others; Abbey National Plc v Boscawen and Others: CA 10 Apr 1995
It was claimed that the defendant’s computer software infringed the copyright in software owned by the claimant. A declaration was sought beacause of allegations that assertions about infringement had been made to third parties. Held: The declaration was refused. There was no explicit provision in copyright law for a declaration of non-infringement as was available … Continue reading Point Solutions Ltd v Focus Business Solutions Ltd and Another: ChD 16 Dec 2005
An uncontested application was filed by the proprietor Emerson Electric Co under rule 10(2) of the Patents Rules 2007. As a result, it was found that Shawn M Chawgo should be mentioned as a joint inventor along with Todd A Westley, Richard W Ballas, Richard R Bowles and Brian A Mitchell in the granted patent … Continue reading Emerson Electric Co, John Mezzalingua Associates, Inc, Todd A Westley, Richard W Ballas, Richard R Bowles, Brian A Mitchell and Shawn M Chawgo (Patent): IPEC 17 Feb 2015
The claimant said that the defendants imported model airplanes infringing the claimant’s patents, and registered community designs. The defendant responded that the patents were invalid. Held: Some but not all of the patent claims were valid, and the goods were infringing. Judges: Hacon HHJ Citations: [2014] EWHC 2845 (IPEC) Links: Bailii Statutes: Patents Act 1977 … Continue reading William Mark Corporation and Another v Gift House International Ltd: IPEC 22 Aug 2014
Judges: Jacob J Citations: [2002] EWHC 2324 (Patents) Links: Bailii Statutes: Patents Act 1977 Jurisdiction: England and Wales Intellectual Property Updated: 30 November 2022; Ref: scu.178127
The claimants sought to amend their claim which had previously been on the basis of a joint ownership, to one of sole ownership. Held: The application for the amendment being made more han two years after the grant, the amendment could not be allowed. s.37(5) bars the making of a new claim out of time. … Continue reading Yeda Research and Development Co Ltd v Rhone-Poulenc Rorer International Holdings Inc and others: CA 31 Jul 2006
IPO The application concerns game playing services in game machines, such as slot machines or video poker games. The thrust of the application is to enable game patrons to recover left-amounts which may arise from transactions involving different currencies. This is facilitated by software in the game machine’s logic modules. These left-over amounts can be … Continue reading IGT (Patent) O/140/13: IPO 27 Mar 2013
IPO The application relates to retrieving data from a remote computer using e-mail. A local computer sends a first e-mail containing machine-readable retrieval criteria and the remote computer responds with an e-mail containing the requested data. The Hearing Officer applied the Aerotel/Macrossan test and decided that the contribution made by the invention fell solely within … Continue reading Lantana Ltd (Patent): IPO 4 Feb 2013
Sufficiency, Support – The invention appears to relate to the use of certain compounds in nuclear imaging for discovering the cause of cancer. The Hearing Officer decided that the claimed invention was not disclosed in a manner that was clear and complete enough for it to be performed by a skilled person, and was not … Continue reading Alaa Hussein Al-Darraji (Patent): IPO 19 Dec 2012
In an earlier interim decision relating to an application for revocation, the claims of the patent had been found to be invalid but the patentee was allowed the opportunity to file amendments under s.75 aimed at rectifying the defects found. A request to amend was subsequently filed which was opposed by the claimant for revocation. … Continue reading Linstol UK Limited v Huang (Patent): IPO 21 Nov 2012
The application related to method of storing data in a computer. The method relied on de-duplication of the data such that only one copy of the data is stored. If an attempt is made to store a further copy of the same data then instead of storing that same data again, a pointer to the … Continue reading Quantum Corporation (Patent): IPO 14 Nov 2012
(Patents) ‘The United Kingdom courts have jurisdiction to prevent vexation and oppression by persons subject to their jurisdiction. In particular, the courts are entitled to prevent persons domiciled in this country from being submitted to vexatious or oppressive litigation whether started or to be started in this country or another country. As was stated in … Continue reading Fort Dodge Animal Health Ltd v Akzo Nobel Nv: CA 27 Oct 1997
IPO The application concerned a flood protection system. The Hearing Officer decided that the latest version of the claim on the official file at the end of the compliance period was anticipated by three earlier published patent applications. However, he decided that if the compliance period were to be extended, the applicant should be able … Continue reading Thomas R Cann (Patent): IPO 17 Oct 2012
The application was filed on 29 June 2009 by an applicant who was resident in China, but who had correctly provided a UK address for service. The application proceeded normally until 21 June 2011, when the Office sent the applicant a reminder that if he wished to continue with the application, the request for a … Continue reading Bode Oluwa (Patent) O/378/12: IPO 3 Oct 2012
IPO Patent applications GB0621068.6 and GB0621069.4 relate to methods where parthenogenesis is used to activate a human oocyte (i.e. stimulation of a human oocyte, without fertilisation by a sperm cell) to produce a parthenogenetically-activated oocyte or ‘parthenote’. GB0621068.6 concerns the production of human stem cells from such parthenotes, whilst GB0621069.4 concerns human synthetic corneas and … Continue reading International Stem Cell Corporation (Patent): IPO 16 Aug 2012
ICO The application relates to a method of providing a financial ‘risk score’ within the authorisation process of a wireless financial transaction. The Hearing Officer applied the Aerotel/Macrossan test and decided that the contribution made by the invention fell solely within excluded matter. He also considered the Court of Appeal decision in Symbian and concluded … Continue reading Bank of America Corporation (Patent): IPO 4 Oct 2012
IPO The application relates to a computer system which implements a computer program for searching and displaying biological information stored in one or more databases by converting the information from the database(s) into a ternary matrix using three separate characters to represent biological information eg 0, 1 and |. The Hearing Officer applied the Aerotel/Macrossan … Continue reading Fabio Passetti Et Al (Patent): IPO 3 Jul 2012
A request by Mr Parfitt for an opinion was found to cover essentially the same issues already considered by an earlier opinion and a decision reviewing that earlier opinion. The Hearing Officer taking into account all the circumstances therefore refused the second request for an opinion Judges: Mr P Thorpe Citations: [2012] UKIntelP o26512, GB2436776 … Continue reading Duncan James Parfitt (Patent): IPO 10 Jul 2012
Berni Hambleton of Sterling IP initiated proceedings under section 72(1)(a) of the Patents Act 1977 for revocation of the patent on the grounds that the invention as defined in claims 1, 21 to 25 and 34 was not entitled to its earliest priority date, and that the invention as such lacked an inventive step over … Continue reading Hambleton of Sterling IP and Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory (Patent): IPO 6 Aug 2012
IPO The application relates to a foodstuff which has specific macronutrient content parameters, the macronutrients in question being protein, fat and carbohydrate, when used in a method of increasing the acceptance and enjoyment of the foodstuff to a cat. The hearing officer found independent claims 1 and 6 to be lacking in clarity, with it … Continue reading Mars UK Limited (Patent): IPO 16 Oct 2007
Appeal against decision to rescind the grant of a patent. Citations: [2006] EWHC 725 (Pat) Links: Bailii Statutes: Patents Act 1977 Jurisdiction: England and Wales Intellectual Property Updated: 05 November 2022; Ref: scu.241788
The invention concerned a device for showing correct ladder angle, comprising a weighted indicator connected via a hoop to a semi-circular rail, positioned near the top of a symbol ‘A’. The indicator moved along the rail as the ladder incline changed. Correct ladder angle was shown by alignment with a marking within a limb of … Continue reading Kevin Hickey (Patent): IPO 7 Jun 2012
The employee had patented in the US a trading system he invented whilst employed by the defendant, who now sought ownership. He appealed a finding that the inventions had been made during the normal course of his employment. The employment contract provided: ‘All trade secrets, inventions, written documents, and other confidential information developed or created … Continue reading Liffe Administration and Management v Pinkava and Another: CA 15 Mar 2007
The product of a process remained such despite application of a further process; There had been no loss of identity. Citations: Times 10-Dec-1996, [1996] EWCA Civ 1059 Statutes: Patents Act 1977 60(1)(c) Jurisdiction: England and Wales Intellectual Property Updated: 03 November 2022; Ref: scu.140926
Entitlement – This was an uncontested entitlement action, the registered proprietor of the patent application having been dissolved. The Hearing Officer accepted that, on the balance of probabilities, the matter in the patent application belonged to the claimant. As the application was refused nearly three years ago, the Hearing Officer could not make an order … Continue reading Russell Taylor v AQ Plc (Patent): IPO 1 May 2012
IPO This application relates to a method and arrangement for investigating an unknown calling party that has sent a communication request to a called party, in order to provide information on the relationship between the calling party and the called party. The called party can then use this information to decide whether to accept the … Continue reading Telefonakiebolaget LM Ericsson (Patent): IPO 2 May 2012
IPO Excluded fields (refused) – The application relates to a method of retrieving financial information stored in a first database by using a second database, which contains data referencing the first database, as a dictionary or index. The Hearing Officer applied the Aerotel/Macrossan test and decided that the contribution made by the invention fell solely … Continue reading Bank of America Corporation (Patent): IPO 9 May 2012
IPO Inventive step – The application is concerned with installing software on a computer system and resolving any dependencies that arise by making copies of dependant resources. The examiner’s inventive step objection was based on two sets of citations, the first set showing that it is known to copy shared resources and the second set … Continue reading Vmware Inc (Patent): IPO 25 Apr 2012
IPO Excluded fields (refused), Inventive step – The invention relates to a computer-controlled system for ordering food and/or drink in a restaurant in which a projector mounted above the dining table is used to project plate shaped images of the actual food which can be ordered onto the surface of the table where customers are … Continue reading Compurants Ltd (Patent) O/187/12: IPO 4 May 2012
Entitlement, Inventorship, Striking out – The defendant requested that the reference under section 8 (now under section 35) be stuck out. The reasons given included that the claimant had delayed launching entitlement proceedings, had not filed any evidence and had misrepresented the invention in its statement of claim. The request to strike out was refused … Continue reading Andrew Cooke and Watermist Limited (Patent): IPO 8 Feb 2012
IPO The application relates to a method of predicting the behaviour of a process using a computer program. It was accepted that predicting the behaviour of a process is excluded under section 1(2) as being a computer program as such, unless the prediction is used for control or diagnostic purposes. Amendments to the claims were … Continue reading General Electric Company (Patent): IPO 20 Jan 2012
IPO The invention relates to a process control safety system and in particular to a method and apparatus for generating a script for use in writing data in a process control safety system. The claims address the interface provided to the user when changes to safety systems are required. A script is automatically generated as … Continue reading Fisher-Rosemount Systems Inc (Patent): IPO 10 Sep 2009
The defendant firm of solicitors had acted for a Danish Research Institute. They wrote to several parties regarding a patent. B initiated a threat action. IBB appealed against an order striking out their defence, saying that the issue of whether what they said amounted to a threat was a question of fact to be decided … Continue reading Brain v Ingledew Brown Benson and Garrett and Another: CA 1996
The threats provisions may have the effect of making litigation more rather than less likely. The exclusion in the subsection is limited in its scope. It does not give rise to a general entitlement to threaten manufacturers or importers or users. In particular, if a trader both manufactures and sells products and a patentee threatens … Continue reading Cavity Trays Ltd v RMC Panels Products Ltd: CA 1996
The description in a patent application’s specification must be of an invention. Citations: Ind Summary 28-Nov-1994 Statutes: Patents Act 1977 1(1) 72(1) Jurisdiction: England and Wales Cited by: Appeal from – Biogen Plc v Medeva Plc HL 31-Oct-1996 The claim patented sought to protect a genetic molecule rather than a whole mouse namely that the … Continue reading Biogen Inc v Medeva Plc: CA 28 Nov 1994
Where claimant files dual claims in UK and Europe, UK Patent may be revoked. Citations: Ind Summary 22-Nov-1993 Statutes: Patents Act 1977 73(2) Jurisdiction: England and Wales Intellectual Property Updated: 26 October 2022; Ref: scu.85832
IPO The application relates to a computer-controlled interactive food and/or drink ordering system for direct use by a customer where the prices are varied according to demand. It is known for restaurants and bars to vary the prices of food and/or drink. For example, the application refers to a ‘happy hour’ as a time when … Continue reading Compurants Ltd (Patent) O/282/11: IPO 11 Aug 2011
IPO The application relates to a computer-controlled interactive food and/or drink ordering system that can generate and print the bill at the request of the customer. In conventional restaurants, when requesting a bill, customers usually need to attract a waiter which can take some time to do. There may also be a further delay before … Continue reading Compurants Ltd (Patent) O/284/11: IPO 11 Aug 2011
IPO The application relates to a computer-controlled interactive food and/or drink ordering system that can prompt a customer to place an order. In conventional restaurants, a waiter will present a customer with a menu and then return a few minutes later to take his order. On some occasions, the customer may not have made up … Continue reading Compurants Ltd (Patent) O/283/11: IPO 11 Aug 2011
IPO Entitlement, Striking out – This is a reference under section 8 in respect of an unpublished patent application. The claimant does not know the precise contents of the application. Its claim is based on the title of the application and its employment of the two named co-inventors and co-applicants. The co-applicants requested that the … Continue reading Fireworks Fire Protection Limited v Cooke and Musk (Patent): IPO 10 Jun 2011
IPO The application relates to an arrhythmia model animal that enables an evaluation of the QT interval prolongation by a drug. The QT interval is the time period which elapses between the Q wave and the T wave in the electrical cycle of the heart. Some drugs can prolonging the electrocardiogram QT interval and induce … Continue reading Ina Research Inc (Patent): IPO 28 Jun 2011
IPO An uncontested application was filed by Renovo Limited. As a result, it was found that Ann Helena Ledwith should be mentioned as a joint inventor in the published patent application and granted patent for the invention along with the currently named inventors, Mark William James Ferguson, Sharon O’Kane, David Fairlamb and Tracey Mason. It … Continue reading Renovo Limited, Ledwith, Williams Ferguson, O’Kane, Fairlamb and Mason (Patent): IPO 27 Jan 2011
IPO Just before the parties were due to be heard in a dispute over ownership of an application under the Patent Co-operation Treaty, the issue was raised of the validity of an assignment which appeared to cover all rights to the inventive matter contained in the application. As this was a point of central importance … Continue reading Azam and Livesey (Patent): IPO 22 Dec 2010
IPO The application is concerned with a computer-implemented system and method for supply chain planning in which the user is provided with a visual representation of the supply chain network and a high level plan display. These are interactive and the user can switch between them – for example to determine the effect of a … Continue reading I2 Technologies US, Inc (Patent): IPO 7 Dec 2010
Third party terms – Patent GB2310274 was announced as ceased in the Patents Journal due to a failure to pay the 14th year renewal fee. The Office had however failed to process a notification of a change of address for service correctly which had resulted in the renewal reminder being sent to the wrong address. … Continue reading Charalambous (Patent): IPO 29 Nov 2010
IPO This is the consolidation of two individual actions for the revocation of two GB patents held by Fieldturf, GB 2329910 and its divisional GB 2350843. Fieldturf applied to amend these two patents under s75 during the course of these actions. As a result of the applicants for revocation stating that they no longer wish … Continue reading Polytan Planungs-Und Baugwsellschart Fuer Sportlagen Mbh Co, Edel Grass BV and Fieldturf Holdings Inc (Patent) O/412/10: IPO 30 Nov 2010
Claim construction, Infringement, Inventive step, Sufficiency – The patent relates to a device for conducting fluid released from a pressure relief valve of a boiler, via a conduit, to the outside of a building and changing direction of the fluid using a cup-shaped portion at the end of the conduit. The claimant sought a declaration … Continue reading Richard Wragg v Mike Donnelly (Patent): IPO 9 Aug 2010
IPO The Hearing Officer decided not to refuse a request for an opinion on the validity of GB 2377538 B. The request was based on material considered by the EPO when refusing an equivalent European application. The proprietor of the patent was of the view, despite the refusal of the EP application, and an equivalent … Continue reading Helimedia Limited (Patent): IPO 15 Jun 2010
IPO An uncontested application was filed by BPB Limited. As a result, it was found that Agnes Smith and Thierry Chotard should be mentioned as joint inventors in the published patent application and granted patent for the invention along with the currently named inventors, Samantha O’Keefe and Cedric Biguenet. It was also directed that an … Continue reading BPB Limited, O’Keefe, Biguenet, Smith and Chotard (Patent): IPO 10 May 2010
IPO The invention relates to a touch sensitive user interface for an electronic device, for example, a mobile telephone, Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), MP3 player or similar hand-held device. The application as a whole describes various embodiments whereby gestures or combinations of gestures (e.g. movements of the finger across the surface of a touch-sensitive display … Continue reading Khalil Arafat (Patent): IPO 10 May 2010
The proprietor of the patent requested a review of Opinion 11/09 which found that its patent was not infringed. The request argued that the opinion wrongly concluded that there was no infringement because it had misunderstood how the alleged infringing product worked. Such an argument is however outside the scope of Rule 98(5)(b) which provides … Continue reading Lundberg Son VVS-Produckter Ae and Zgp Limited (Patent): IPO 5 Mar 2010
IPO The invention relates to the simulation and testing of programmable devices and associated programs designed to run thereon. Modelling the device and associated programs in this way helps to identify potential problems early on in the development life-cycle so that they can be overcome relatively easily and inexpensively by modification of the original design. … Continue reading Arm Limited (Patent): IPO 1 Feb 2010
IPO An uncontested application was filed by Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha originally under section 13(1) of the Patents Act 1977 though the application was subsequently taken as filed under rule 10(2) of the Patents Rules 2007. It was found that that Steffen Nowotny and Siegfried Scharek should also be mentioned as joint inventors in relation … Continue reading Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha, Yoshinori Ishikawa, Akio Sato, Steffen Nowotny and Siegfried Scharek (Patent): IPO 16 Dec 2008
IPO An uncontested application was filed by NATS (EN ROUTE) PLC originally under section 13(1) of the Patents Act 1977 though the application was subsequently taken as filed under rule 10(2) of the Patent Rules 2007. The applicants also filed an uncontested application under section 13(3). It was found that Stephen James Pember and Alison … Continue reading Nats (En Route) Plc, Brian Janes, Stephen James Pember and Alison Laura Udal Roberts (Patent): IPO 13 Oct 2008
IPO An uncontested application was filed by MSP Corporation, originally under section 13(1) of the Patents Act 1977 though the application was subsequently taken as filed under rule 10(2) of the Patents Rules 2007. As a result, it was found that Nicholas C Miller should also be mentioned as a joint inventor in the published … Continue reading Msp Corporation, Nicholas C Miller, Virgil A Marple, Daryl L Roberts and Benjamin Y H Liu (Patent): IPO 16 Jul 2008
IPO An uncontested application was filed by ABB Research Ltd under rule 10(2) of the Patents Rules 2007. As a result, it was found that Sean Keeping, Roger Arnold, Martin Ashford and Steve Eeles should also be mentioned as joint inventors in any patent granted for the invention and directed that an addendum slip mentioning … Continue reading Abb Research Ltd, Sean Keeping, Roger Arnold, Martin Ashford, Steve Eeles and Others (Patent): IPO 18 Jul 2008
IPO The application related to a double-layered sintered sliding member used for a connecting device, such as a thrust bearing, of a construction machine. The invention was characterized by compositional features of the alloy used. The hearing officer held that the characterization by means of percentage components of constituents present in a martensite phase was … Continue reading Komatsu Ltd (Patent) O/186/08: IPO 30 Jun 2008
The application related to a double-layered sintered sliding member used for a connecting device, such as a thrust bearing, of a construction machine. The invention was characterized by compositional features of the alloy used. The hearing officer held that the characterization by means of percentage components of constituents present in a martensite phase was did … Continue reading Komatsu Ltd (Patent) O/187/08: IPO 30 Jun 2008
IPO The application related to a double-layered sintered sliding member used for a connecting device, such as a thrust bearing, of a construction machine. The invention was characterized by compositional features of the alloy used. The hearing officer held that the characterization by means of percentage components of constituents present in a martensite phase was … Continue reading Komatsu Ltd (Patent) O/188/08: IPO 30 Jun 2008
IPO The application related to a double-layered sintered sliding member used for a connecting device, such as a thrust bearing, of a construction machine. The invention was characterized by compositional features of the alloy used. The hearing officer held that the characterization by means of percentage components of constituents present in a martensite phase was … Continue reading Komatsu Ltd (Patent) O/185/08: IPO 30 Jun 2008
IPO The application related to a double-layered sintered sliding member used for a connecting device, such as a thrust bearing, of a construction machine. The invention was characterized by compositional features of the alloy used. The hearing officer held that the characterization by means of percentage components of constituents present in a martensite phase was … Continue reading Komatsu Ltd (Patent) O/184/08: IPO 30 Jun 2008
IPO The application related to a double-layered sintered sliding member used for a connecting device, such as a thrust bearing, of a construction machine. The invention was characterized by compositional features of the alloy used. The hearing officer held that the characterization by means of percentage components of constituents present in a martensite phase was … Continue reading Komatsu Ltd (Patent) O/183/08: IPO 30 Jun 2008
IPO The application related to a double-layered sintered sliding member used for a connecting device, such as a thrust bearing, of a construction machine. The invention was characterized by compositional features of the alloy used. The hearing officer held that the characterization by means of percentage components of constituents present in a martensite phase was … Continue reading Komatsu Ltd (Patent) O/189/08: IPO 30 Jun 2008
IPO Mr. Farr applied under section 37 of the Patents Act 1977 to be named proprietor/inventor of EP 1268313. The proprietors, Orbis, responded by requesting summary dismissal of Mr. Farr’s claim on the grounds that he had no reasonable chance of success and that the reference was made out of time under section 37(5) of … Continue reading Kenneth Farr; Orbis Corporation (Patent): IPO 11 Jun 2008
IPO The invention related to a gaming apparatus and method in which 2D image data was converted into a 3D video image and displayed on a non-planar 3D screen. The examiner had objected that the contribution of the invention was excluded under the above categories, but (although it was not apparent from the specification as … Continue reading IGT (Patent) O/149/08: IPO 23 May 2008
The applications relate respectively to a plasma reactor and a laser, both dependent for their operation on a ‘new hydrogen species’. The new hydrogen species involves the electron (the hydrogen atom has one electron) existing in a lower energy state than the lowest possible energy state recognised in standard physics. This arrangement was described in … Continue reading Blacklight Power Inc (Patent): IPO 17 Apr 2008
Excluded fields (refused) – The application relates to apparatus and a method for processing payments between a business software system and a payment processor. More specifically it provides an intermediate payment processor that interfaces between the business system software and the payment processors and permits a business software system to be upgraded to support additional … Continue reading Everest Software Inc (Patent): IPO 18 Jan 2008
IPO The patent application relates to a golf putter having a measurement scale and sighting means to estimate the distance to the hole. The examiner had objected that new subject matter had been added contrary to section 76, that the invention lacked inventive step in the light of four prior specifications and that it was … Continue reading Hideaki Koiwai (Patent): IPO 31 Dec 2007
IPO Industrial application – The application relates to an arrangement for producing power. The Hearing office held that (i) the invention was not capable of industrial application because its alleged mode of operation was contrary to well-established physical laws, and (ii) that the specification was not sufficient to enable the skilled man to produce a … Continue reading Peter Joseph Crowley (Patent): IPO 1 Aug 2007
IPO In apparatus for electronic trading a spreadsheet application calculated a series of trading commands from incoming market data and stored them in a queue to be sent at predetermined intervals to an electronic trading system (ETS); since the commands might not be synchronised with market conditions by the time they were transmitted they were … Continue reading CFPH LLC (Patent): IPO 10 Aug 2007
IPO The application is concerned with games such as poker in which a combination of cards makes up a winning hand, or slot machine symbols making a winning row. In the card variant, certain cards have associated with them other, different, cards; for example the seven of hearts could be associated with the ace of … Continue reading IGT (Patent) O/198/07: IPO 16 Jul 2007
IPO All three applications (which were unrelated) related to ways of determining the awards and bonuses to be paid to players of gaming machines, and were refused. Applying the four-step Aerotel/Macrossan test in the light of the recent judgments in Oneida Indian Nation and IGT( [2007] EWHC 0954, 1341) the hearing officer held that, irrespective … Continue reading IGT (Patent) O/184/07: IPO 4 Jul 2007
It was known for casinos to issue their own identification cards for use by players of gaming machines, but the invention allowed information to be read from a pre-existing card such as a driver’s licence or credit card and used, without decrypting it, to identify whether the player had an account. The claims related to … Continue reading Acres Gaming Incorporated (Patent): IPO 11 Jul 2007
IPO The application is concerned with a method of operating gaming machines in which players are offered games in which they can exercise a level of skill, strategy or risk. A proportion of the award (whether won or lost) from this play is fed into a steadily increasing jackpot, and the player is then able … Continue reading IGT (Patent) O/167/07: IPO 13 Jun 2007
IPO In a computer networked system for monitoring gaming machines and tables in a casino, information on player activity is sent to casino employees on portable handheld computers linked to the system allowing them to monitor play, identify the location of players and make awards of free games, goods or services. The contribution was assessed, … Continue reading IGT (Patent) O/120/07: IPO 9 May 2007
As a result of an uncontested application filed under Section 13(1) by DNA Electronics Ltd, it was found that Leila Shepherd should be mentioned as a joint inventor in any patent granted for the invention and directed that an addendum slip be prepared mentioning her as a joint inventor for the published patent application for … Continue reading DNA Electronics Ltd, Christofer Toumazou, Bhusana Premanode and Leila Shepherd (Patent): IPO 14 May 2007
IPO Excluded fields (refused) – In a gaming machine, different results were classified into sets producing the same outcome, all results producing the same outcome being in the same set; the results were numbered and stored in a memory with the outcomes; and a processor randomly selected one of the outcomes and one of the … Continue reading IGT (Patent) O/077/07: IPO 15 Mar 2007
IPO The comptroller declined to deal with references under sections 8 and 12 at the joint request of both parties. Judges: Mr P Hayward Citations: [2007] UKIntelP o01907, O/019/07, GB 0228421.4 Links: Bailii Statutes: Patents Act 1977 8(7) 12(2) Intellectual Property Updated: 19 October 2022; Ref: scu.456534
IPO The application relates to a propulsion unit including electric and hydraulic systems alleged to work by using an alternator to maintain a battery at full charge whilst providing further electricity for auxiliary power. Objection was also raised that the invention lacked novelty and/or an inventive step on the basis of two documents. The HO … Continue reading David Duckett and Joan Duckett (Patent): IPO 12 Aug 2005
IPO Patent – In section 27 opposition proceedings, the opponent (Laird Security Hardware Limited) sought to file a supplementary statement, which was opposed by the applicant for amendment (Archibald Kenrick and Sons Limited) who requested that the opposition to amendment be struck out. It was held that admission of the supplementary statement would not materially … Continue reading Archibald Kenrick Sons v Laird Security Hardware Limited: IPO 13 Jun 2005
IPO The two applications are concerned with networked interactive wagering on the outcomes of events, with particular emphasis on reducing processing delays to a minimum so that in circumstances where prices are changing continuously, a client is provided with the most up-to-date information before placing a bet. In refusing the application, the hearing officer found … Continue reading CFPH LLC (Patent): IPO 14 Dec 2004
IPO The claims were directed to a hydrophobic, pyrogenically produced silica having a tamped density of 55-200 g/l, hydrophobised by reaction with a halogen-free silane or siloxane and compacted by a roller compactor or belt filter press. In an oral decision, the hearing officer held that the claims lacked inventive step in the light of … Continue reading Degussa-Huls Ag (Patent): IPO 18 Jun 2004
It was common ground that one of the claimants (M) contacted one of the defendants (H) with the idea of using magnetic particles instead of electrostatic particles in Hs prior cockroach trapping technology. M also supplied samples of magnetic particles for H to test. These tests proved the concept. The hearing officer was not persuaded … Continue reading IDA Limited Et Al v University of Southampton Et Al (Patent): IPO 31 Mar 2004
A court no longer has the discretion as to whether to amend a patent upon application, but must, following European practice, do so when a proper application is made. This is the case despite the clear wording of the English Act. A judge at first instance should be careful to follow a line of cases … Continue reading Hadley Industries Plc v Metal Sections Limited, Metsec (UK) Limited: PatC 13 Nov 1998
IPO The Hearing Officer found that the proprietor, represented by the General Manager (the Directing Mind), had effectively taken reasonable care to see that the sixteenth year renewal fee was paid by issuing standing instructions that renewal fees should be paid automatically on any overseas patent which was licenced, even if its Japanese parent patent … Continue reading Sumitomo Rubber Industries Limited (Patent): IPO 14 Nov 2003
IPO As a result of an uncontested application filed under section 13(1) by Rodney Stock, it was found that Rodney Stock should be mentioned as a joint inventor in the patent granted for the invention and directed that an addendum slip mentioning him as a joint inventor be prepared for the published application and for … Continue reading Rodney Stock v Pixar (Patent): IPO 1 Oct 2003
Burden of proof, Entitlement, Inventorship, Jurisdiction, Orders – One of the co-applicants for the PCT application (Mr Khemka) referred questions of inventorship and entitlement on forty applications derived from the PCT application. There was no domestic GB application. The hearing officer found that he did not have jurisdiction under sections 8 and 37 (section 9 … Continue reading Sheel Khemka v Nana-Akoto Osei (Patent): IPO 19 Sep 2003
IPO As a result of an uncontested application filed under section 13(1) by Michael Jones and Ian Henderson, it was found that they should be mentioned as joint inventors in the granted patent for the invention and directed that an addendum slip mentioning them as joint inventors be prepared for the granted patent for the … Continue reading Jones and Henderson v Protensive Limited (Patent) O-208-03: IPO 17 Jul 2003
As a result of an uncontested application filed under section 13(1) by Michael Jones and Ian Henderson, it was found that they should be mentioned as joint inventors in the granted patent for the invention and directed that an addendum slip mentioning them as joint inventors be prepared for the granted patent for the invention. … Continue reading Jones and Henderson v Protensive Limited (Patent) O-207-03: IPO 17 Jul 2003
When Hartington Conway bought Xtralite Industrial Rooflights Limited (XIRL), the sale agreement included rights to the patent applications in suit which had been applied for by XIRL. These patents related to a glazing system known as the Xlok which was invented by Mr Robert Tweedy who was a Director of XIRL but also Managing Director … Continue reading Xtralite Limited v Hartington Conway Limited (Patent): IPO 21 Feb 2003
PO Patent Office – Ex Parte Decisions – As a result of an uncontested application filed under section 13(1) by Koito Manufacturing Co Ltd, it was found that Akinori Matsumoto and Takayuki Iwaki should also be mentioned as joint inventors in any patent granted for the invention and directed that an addendum slip mentioning them … Continue reading Koito Manufacturing Co Ltd and Akinori Matsumoto and Takayuki Iwaki (Patent): IPO 31 Mar 2003
As a result of an uncontested application filed under section 13(1) by Julious L Willett, it was found that Julious L Willett should be mentioned as a joint inventor in the patent granted and directed that an addendum slip mentioning him as a joint inventor be prepared for the granted patent. Judges: Mrs S Williams … Continue reading Willett v Biotechnology Research Development Corporation (Patent): IPO 31 Jul 2002
Held that BT were the rightful owners of the US and Canadian applications. Mr Yashap was ordered to execute the necessary documents (Messrs Wyatt and Percival already having signed); failing that, BT were authorised to sign on his behalf. Costs awarded against Mr Kashyap, but not Messrs Wyatt and Percival. Cannings’ United States Application [1992] … Continue reading British Telecommunications Plc v Wyatt, Percival and Kashyap (Patent): IPO 17 Jul 2002
IPO Judging from the various activities the proprietor was engaged in and the range of problems he was effectively dealing with during the period the eighth year renewal fee could have been paid, the stress the applicant was experiencing was not such as to prevent him from acting in a reasonable manner. Moreover, the applicants … Continue reading Interroof Products Limited (Patent): IPO 18 Jan 2002
IPO The claims related to an apparatus for gaming which was networked to a host computer and allocated players to levels each with an associated amount beyond which a player would be given an award. The nearest prior art was the applicant’s published application which lay in the section 2(3) field and had been refused … Continue reading Acres Gaming Incorporated (Patent): IPO 18 Sep 2006
IPO Excluded fields (refused), Inventive step – The four applications all concerned gaming machines typically for use in arcades, in which there was a main game and a bonus game. The specific embodiments differed between the applications, but in all cases the inventions concerned the switching between the main game and bonus game and/or what … Continue reading IGT (Patent) O/211/06: IPO 27 Jul 2006
IPO In early January 2002, Bruker SA assigned the patent in suit to Hightechcare SA. The patent was to be paid for in instalments ending on 31st December 2003, so Bruker insisted on keeping the files until that date. The assignment contained no arrangements as to who should renew the patent in the period until … Continue reading Bruker Sa (Patent): IPO 21 Jul 2006
