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Das v Ayrshire and Arran Health Board (Equality Act 2010 Section 27B Victimisation): EAT 28 Nov 2014

EAT Equality Act 2010 section 27B. Victimisation. The claimant applied for a vacancy advertised by the respondent. He was qualified for the post and was the only applicant. The respondent shortlisted him but prior to interview decided to withdraw the vacancy. The HR department of the respondent thought that there was a high risk of … Continue reading Das v Ayrshire and Arran Health Board (Equality Act 2010 Section 27B Victimisation): EAT 28 Nov 2014

Tough v Revenue and Customs (Practice and Procedure – Strike Out): EAT 14 Feb 2020

The Claimant’s claims of direct disability discrimination and harassment had been struck out after a Preliminary Hearing at which the Employment Tribunal (‘ET’) had determined he was not a disabled person for the purposes of the Equality Act 2010. The Claimant appealed, complaining that the ET had erred: (1) in failing to make findings as … Continue reading Tough v Revenue and Customs (Practice and Procedure – Strike Out): EAT 14 Feb 2020

Michalak v General Medical Council and Others: SC 1 Nov 2017

Dr M had successfully challenged her dismissal and recovered damages for unfair dismissal and race discrimination. In the interim, Her employer HA had reported the dismissal to the respondent who continued their proceedings despite the decision in her favour. The GMC now said that the availability of judicial review excluded her right to commence proceedings … Continue reading Michalak v General Medical Council and Others: SC 1 Nov 2017

Equality and Human Rights Commission (Decision Notice): ICO 16 Dec 2010

On 14 May 2010 the complainant requested information regarding any assistance provided by the Equality and Human Rights Commission (EHRC) to protect Orthodox Jews from discrimination, and information relating to cases of religious discrimination in which the EHRC had intervened. The EHRC provided a partial response on 2 July 2010 followed by a full response … Continue reading Equality and Human Rights Commission (Decision Notice): ICO 16 Dec 2010

MBT, Regina (on The Application of) v Secretary of State for The Home Department (Restricted Leave; ILR; Disability Discrimination): UTIAC 13 Dec 2019

(i) A decision of the Secretary of State not to grant indefinite leave to remain to a person subject to the restricted leave policy (‘the RL policy’) does not normally engage Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights. However, Article 8 may be engaged by a decision to refuse to grant indefinite leave … Continue reading MBT, Regina (on The Application of) v Secretary of State for The Home Department (Restricted Leave; ILR; Disability Discrimination): UTIAC 13 Dec 2019

NA (UT Rule 45: Singh v Belgium) Iran: UTIAC 8 May 2014

(1) Rule 45 of the Asylum and Immigration Tribunal (Procedure) Rules 2005 confers discretionary, procedural case management powers. It does not require the First-tier Tribunal to undertake evidence-gathering. Any direction given under rule 45 to the Secretary of State to seek out or validate evidence must be exercised sparingly and in a fact-sensitive way, bearing … Continue reading NA (UT Rule 45: Singh v Belgium) Iran: UTIAC 8 May 2014

Angard Staffing Solutions Ltd and Another v Kocur and Another (Agency Workers and Contract of Employment): EAT 11 Dec 2020

This appeal is primarily concerned with the scope of the rights conferred on agency workers by and the Agency Workers’ Regulations 2010 (‘the AWR’), which implements the Agency Workers Directive (‘the Directive’) into domestic law. The EAT found that: (1) The right conferred by regulation 13(1) of the AWR (derived from Article 6.1 of the … Continue reading Angard Staffing Solutions Ltd and Another v Kocur and Another (Agency Workers and Contract of Employment): EAT 11 Dec 2020

Scott v Kenton Schools Academy Trust (Disability Discrimination : Unfair Dismissal): EAT 30 Sep 2019

The Claimant was employed by the Respondent as a teacher. He was dismissed for the given reason of conduct. This concerned, principally, his admitted conduct in carrying out a request, made by a colleague, to give pupils taking an assessment exam, manuscript notes that she had prepared for them to follow. The Tribunal found that … Continue reading Scott v Kenton Schools Academy Trust (Disability Discrimination : Unfair Dismissal): EAT 30 Sep 2019

T, Regina (on The Application of) v Secretary of State for Justice and Another: Admn 3 May 2013

The claimant, a 15 year old boy,alleged that his detention in the cells at a Magistrates court when facing a charge of breach of bail conditions was a breach of his human rights and under the 1933 and 2010 Acts. Held: In the particular circumstances there was a breach of the 1933 Act, but not … Continue reading T, Regina (on The Application of) v Secretary of State for Justice and Another: Admn 3 May 2013

IPC Media Ltd v Millar (Disability Discrimination : Section 15): EAT 26 Apr 2013

EAT DISABILITY DISCRIMINATION – SECTION 15DISABILITY DISCRIMINATION – BURDEN OF PROOFClaimant dismissed for redundancy – Not given the chance to apply for two vacancies for which the Tribunal considered she was potentially appointable – Claimant had a history of absences due to operations for a knee condition which constituted a disability – Tribunal holds, applying … Continue reading IPC Media Ltd v Millar (Disability Discrimination : Section 15): EAT 26 Apr 2013

Rowstock Ltd v Jessemey: EAT 5 Mar 2013

EAT UNFAIR DISMISSAL – Polkey deduction AGE DISCRIMINATION – Dismissal VICTIMISATION – Post-employment FACTS The employee was dismissed on grounds of retirement, having reached an age over 65. A failure by the employer to follow statutory procedures in relation to age-related retirement led to findings by an Employment Tribunal of unfair dismissal and of unlawful … Continue reading Rowstock Ltd v Jessemey: EAT 5 Mar 2013

Kulkarni v NHS Education Scotland and Another: EAT 16 Oct 2012

EAT Race Discrimination : Discrimination. Consultant surgeon’s complaint of discrimination based on the fact that he had not had a trainee allocated to him for five years. ‘Qualifications body’ – Equality Act 2010 ss 53 and 54. Appeal by consultant surgeon against Tribunal’s determination that NHS Education Scotland (whose principal objective was to provide education … Continue reading Kulkarni v NHS Education Scotland and Another: EAT 16 Oct 2012

Re Erskine 1948 Trust: ChD 29 Mar 2012

The trust was created in 1948, and provided gifts over, which had now failed. The court considered the construction of the term ‘stautory next of kin’. The possible beneficiaries claimed through being adopted, arguing that at the date of the last beneficary’s death, all impediments to inheritance by adopted children had been removed by statute. … Continue reading Re Erskine 1948 Trust: ChD 29 Mar 2012

Thurrock Borough Council v West: CA 8 Nov 2012

The tenant had resisted the application for possession on the basis that it would amount to a disproportionate interference in his human rights. The council appealed. Held: The appeal succeeded. The judge had erred in considering that the tenant’s arguments did not, on the facts, reach the threshold of a seriously arguable Article 8 defence. … Continue reading Thurrock Borough Council v West: CA 8 Nov 2012

Sussex Partnership NHS Foundation Trust v Norris: EAT 30 Oct 2012

EAT Disability Discrimination – Disability – The effect of an impairment may be direct or indirect. However, the majority of the Employment Tribunal erred in holding that the deduced effect of the Claimant’s impairment for the purpose of Equality Act 2010 Schedule 1 Part 1 paragraph 5 was substantial and adverse to her ability to … Continue reading Sussex Partnership NHS Foundation Trust v Norris: EAT 30 Oct 2012

Prix v Secretary of State for Work and Pensions: SC 31 Oct 2012

The claimant had come from France to England, and worked as a teaching assistant. She set out on a course to train as a teacher but became pregnant, gave up the course, and eventually gave up work temporarily. Her claim to Income Support was refused on the basis that she was not a ‘worker’, and … Continue reading Prix v Secretary of State for Work and Pensions: SC 31 Oct 2012

Hunt v North Somerset Council: Admn 18 Jul 2012

The claimant who required support from the Council for his ADHD disorder challenged the respondent’s budget insofar as it limited support for children’s services in the Revenue Budget. Ge said that in making its decision to cut the budget, the Council unlawfully failed to comply either with (i) its obligations under section 507B of the … Continue reading Hunt v North Somerset Council: Admn 18 Jul 2012

Smith and Others v Ministry of Defence: QBD 30 Jun 2011

Claims were made after the deaths of British troops on active service in Iraq. In one case the deaths were from detonations of improvised explosive devices, and on others as a result of friendly fire. It was said that there had been a foreseeable risk of the deaths. The defendant sought the strike out of … Continue reading Smith and Others v Ministry of Defence: QBD 30 Jun 2011

Ameyaw v Pricewaterhousecoopers Services Ltd: EAT 11 Dec 2019

Practice and Procedure – Case Management The Claimant presented three claims containing multiple complaints under the Equality Act 2010, of alleged treatment by the Respondents during the course of her employment. In the run-up the Full Merits Hearing, she dis-instructed her solicitors and subsequently retained counsel to represent her at that Hearing on a direct … Continue reading Ameyaw v Pricewaterhousecoopers Services Ltd: EAT 11 Dec 2019

The Commissioner of The City of London Police v Geldart: EAT 29 Nov 2019

Maternity Rights and Parental Leave – Sex Discrimination – Jurisdiction The Employment Tribunal was right to conclude that, on their correct construction, the Police Regulations and the determinations made thereunder entitled the Claimant to receive the London Allowance in full throughout her maternity leave. However, the Respondent did not pay the London Allowance (in part … Continue reading The Commissioner of The City of London Police v Geldart: EAT 29 Nov 2019

Watson v Hemingway Design Ltd and Others: EAT 16 Dec 2019

Practice and Procedure – Postponement or Stay – Transfer/Hearing Together An employment judge had erred in law in deciding that he lacked jurisdiction to determine a claim under the Third Parties (Rights Against Insurers) Act 2010 (the 2010 Act) arising between the claimant and the insurer of the insolvent first respondent. The employment tribunal was … Continue reading Watson v Hemingway Design Ltd and Others: EAT 16 Dec 2019

Jakkhu v Network Rail Infrastructure Ltd: EAT 2 Aug 2019

DISABILITY DISCRIMINATION – Direct disability discrimination DISABILITY DISCRIMINATION – Section 15 VICTIMISATION DISCRIMINATION Disability discrimination – direct discrimination (section 13 Equality Act 2010 ) – discrimination because of something arising in consequences of disability (section 15 Equality Act 2010 ) – victimisation (section 27 Equality Act 2010 ) The Employment Tribunal (‘ET’) had rejected the … Continue reading Jakkhu v Network Rail Infrastructure Ltd: EAT 2 Aug 2019

South Western Ambulance Service NHS Foundation Trust v King: EAT 31 Oct 2019

Extension of Time The Claimant lodged a grievance against her managers complaining of, amongst other matters, acts of discrimination. Her grievance was the subject of a report produced by an external consultant. The report dismissed the grievance. The Claimant’s appeal was rejected. Dissatisfied with the grievance outcome and the Trust’s failure to take action against … Continue reading South Western Ambulance Service NHS Foundation Trust v King: EAT 31 Oct 2019

Williams v Real Care Agency Ltd: EAT 13 Mar 2012

EAT PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – Striking-out/dismissalA claim was struck out in mid hearing, before the Claimant’s cross-examination had concluded, and without affording her the opportunity to call further witnesses, on the basis it had no reasonable prospect of success. The claim was one in which the Claimant had been dismissed for falsely over-stating the hours … Continue reading Williams v Real Care Agency Ltd: EAT 13 Mar 2012

Asda Stores Ltd v Brierley and Others: CA 31 Jan 2019

Judges: Underhill, Peter Jackson LJJ, Lord Sales Citations: [2019] EWCA Civ 44, [2019] 2 CMLR 18, [2019] ICR 1118, [2019] 4 All ER 450, [2019] WLR(D) 56, [2019] IRLR 335 Links: Bailii, WLRD Statutes: Equality Act 2010 79(4) Jurisdiction: England and Wales Cited by: Appeal from – Asda Stores Ltd v Brierley and Others SC … Continue reading Asda Stores Ltd v Brierley and Others: CA 31 Jan 2019

Williams and Another, Regina (on The Application of) v Surrey County Council: QBD 3 Apr 2012

The claimants challenged the decision of the defendants to provide library services through a Community Partnership model, saying that the defendant had failed to comply with the requirements of the 2010 Act to have regard to statutory equality needs. Judges: Wilkie J Citations: [2012] EWHC 867 (QB) Links: Bailii Statutes: Equality Act 2010 10 Local … Continue reading Williams and Another, Regina (on The Application of) v Surrey County Council: QBD 3 Apr 2012

Woodcock v Cumbria Primary Care Trust: CA 22 Mar 2012

The claimant appealed against rejection of his claim of age discrimination. the claimant complained that the trust had deliberately failed to comply with a requirement to consult before declaring him to be redundant, so that his employment would cease before he reached the age which would trigger a higher severance payment. The tribunal and EAT … Continue reading Woodcock v Cumbria Primary Care Trust: CA 22 Mar 2012

Re M (Children): CA 20 Dec 2017

F and M were members of an ultra orthodox Jewish sect. H transgendered, a process utterly unacceptable within the sect. Any continued association with the children would severely risk their ostracism, and at first F did not seek contact, but on his application limited indirect contact was ordered. Held: Appeal allowed The Judge had not … Continue reading Re M (Children): CA 20 Dec 2017

Hurley and Moore, Regina (on The Application of) v Secretary of State for Business Innovation and Skills: Admn 17 Feb 2012

The applicants, intending university students, challenged the decision to raise to andpound;9,000 per annum, the fees which might be charged by qualifying universities.Elias LJ said: ‘Contrary to a submission advanced by Ms Mountfield, I do not accept that this means that it is for the court to determine whether appropriate weight has been given to … Continue reading Hurley and Moore, Regina (on The Application of) v Secretary of State for Business Innovation and Skills: Admn 17 Feb 2012

The General Medical Council v Dickson, Haywood, Dr Michalak: EAT 25 Nov 2014

The Claimant complained to an Employment Tribunal that she had been discriminated against by the GMC (a qualifications body). The GMC contended that section 120(7) Equality Act precluded jurisdiction, since judicial review afforded an appeal for the acts complained of, was provided for by statute and came within the meaning of ‘appeal’ as explained by … Continue reading The General Medical Council v Dickson, Haywood, Dr Michalak: EAT 25 Nov 2014

Jooste v General Medical Council and Others: EAT 4 Jul 2012

EAT RACE DISCRIMINATION – IndirectPRACTICE AND PROCEDUREAppellate jurisdiction/reasons/Burns-BarkeCostsThe Employment Judge correctly struck out the Claimant’s claims as having no prospect, and being misconceived. At a rolled up rule 3(10) and all-parties preliminary hearing, the EAT held the Employment Tribunal had no jurisdiction on the Claimant’s claims against the regulator of care homes and the GMC. … Continue reading Jooste v General Medical Council and Others: EAT 4 Jul 2012

D and S, Regina (on The Application of) v Manchester City Council: Admn 12 Jan 2012

The claimants, two disabled elderly people acted through their sons as litigation friends to challenge the defendant local authority’s budget-setting and consultation processes in relation to adult social care services.Specifically, the claimants contended that:i) The defendant’s decision to reduce its budget for the division which provides adult social care by andpound;17m over the next two … Continue reading D and S, Regina (on The Application of) v Manchester City Council: Admn 12 Jan 2012

Bailey and Others, Regina (on The Application of) v London Borough of Brent Council and Others: CA 19 Dec 2011

Appeal against failure of challenge to decision to close public libraries. Judges: Pill, Richards,Davis LJJ Citations: [2011] EWCA Civ 1586 Links: Bailii Jurisdiction: England and Wales Citing: Approved – Meany and Others, Regina (On the Application of) v Harlow District Council Admn 9-Mar-2009 Challenge to process used for advertising an invitation to tender for its … Continue reading Bailey and Others, Regina (on The Application of) v London Borough of Brent Council and Others: CA 19 Dec 2011

Michalak, Regina (on The Application of) v General Medical Council: Admn 22 Jul 2011

Dr M sought judicial review of a decision by the respondent to continue its investigation of her by the Fitness to Practice panel. That panel, after hearing substantial evidence had to restart on the panel medical member was unable to continue with a substitution which the claimant said was not permitted. Held: The decision to … Continue reading Michalak, Regina (on The Application of) v General Medical Council: Admn 22 Jul 2011

C, Regina (on The Application of) v Secretary of State for Work and Pensions: SC 1 Nov 2017

This case is about how the Department for Work and Pensions (the DWP), in administering our complex welfare benefits system, treats people with a reassigned gender, and specifically whether certain policies conflict (1) with the Gender Recognition Act 2004; (2) with the Human Rights Act 1998; or (3) with the Equality Act 2010. The claimant … Continue reading C, Regina (on The Application of) v Secretary of State for Work and Pensions: SC 1 Nov 2017

C, Regina (on The Application of) v Secretary of State for Work and Pensions and Another: Admn 18 Jul 2014

The court was asked as to the extent to which the State should retain personal information about citizens, and whether its policies or practices for doing so comply with the human rights of those citizens. It arose in the instant case in a heightened form because the information relates to the sensitive personal data of … Continue reading C, Regina (on The Application of) v Secretary of State for Work and Pensions and Another: Admn 18 Jul 2014

Birmingham City Council v Abdulla and Others: CA 29 Nov 2011

The Council appealed against an order dismissing its application for the claimants’ claims under equal pay legislation to be struck out for want of jurisdiction. The claims had been brought in the High Court rather than te hEmployment Tribunal, thus extending the effective limitation date from 6 months to six years. Held: The Council’s appeal … Continue reading Birmingham City Council v Abdulla and Others: CA 29 Nov 2011

JM and NT, Regina (on The Application of) v Isle of Wight Council: Admn 11 Nov 2011

The claimants, disabled adults receiving community care services challenged changes to the eligibility threshold for such services.When carrying out their functions, public authorities must have ‘due regard’ to six ‘needs’ identified in the section. Each ‘need’ represents a particular goal, which if achieved, would further the overall goal of the disability legislation. But the authority … Continue reading JM and NT, Regina (on The Application of) v Isle of Wight Council: Admn 11 Nov 2011

Equality and Human Rights Commission v Prime Minister and Others: Admn 3 Oct 2011

The defendant had published a set of guidelines for intelligence officers called upon to detain and interrogate suspects. The defendant said that the guidelines could only be tested against individual real life cases, and that the court should not answer hypothetical questions. The objection lay to reactions to anticipated torture and mistreatment by third party … Continue reading Equality and Human Rights Commission v Prime Minister and Others: Admn 3 Oct 2011

Freeman v Ultra Green Group Ltd: EAT 9 Aug 2011

EAT VICTIMISATION DISCRIMINATION – Protected disclosureUNFAIR DISMISSAL – Automatically unfair reasonsThe Tribunal erred in law in holding that words spoken at a meeting by the Claimant did not amount to information for the purposes of section 43B of the Employment Rights Act 1996. Cavendish Munro Professional Risks Management v Geduld [2010] ICR 125 applied.The Tribunal … Continue reading Freeman v Ultra Green Group Ltd: EAT 9 Aug 2011

P v Commissioner of Police of The Metropolis: SC 25 Oct 2017

This appeal concerns the directly effective right of police officers under EU law to have the principle of equal treatment applied to them. The question raised is whether the enforcement of that right by means of proceedings in the Employment Tribunal is barred by the principle of judicial immunity, where the allegedly discriminatory conduct is … Continue reading P v Commissioner of Police of The Metropolis: SC 25 Oct 2017

P v The Commissioner of Police for The Metropolis: CA 20 Jan 2016

The claimant appealed against rejection of her claim of disability discrimination against the Police Misconduct Panel on the basis that the Panel was a judicial body and as such enjoyed immunity from suit. She had been assaulted, suffering PTSD. She complained that the lack of support given to her led to poor behaviour at work, … Continue reading P v The Commissioner of Police for The Metropolis: CA 20 Jan 2016

Compass Group Plc v Ayodele: EAT 14 Jul 2011

EAT UNFAIR DISMISSAL – Retirement UNFAIR DISMISSAL – Polkey deduction Employee reaching retirement age requests extension – Employer purports to follow procedure under Schedule 6 of Employment Equality (Age) Regulations 2006 and rejects request – Tribunal holds, on basis of admissions from employer’s witnesses, that the managers in question regarded themselves as absolutely bound by … Continue reading Compass Group Plc v Ayodele: EAT 14 Jul 2011

Howard v Campbell’s Caravans Ltd: EAT 12 May 2011

EAT UNFAIR DISMISSAL – Reason for dismissal including substantial other reason AGE DISCRIMINATION Dismissal of employee at the end of the week in which his 65th birthday fell, in accordance with a NRA of 65, said to be unfair and to constitute age discrimination because employer had failed, in its purported retirement notification under Schedule … Continue reading Howard v Campbell’s Caravans Ltd: EAT 12 May 2011

Pennine Acute Hospitals NHS Trust v Power and Others: EAT 24 Feb 2011

EAT AGE DISCRIMINATION JURISDICTIONAL POINTS – Claim in time and effective date of termination The issue was whether a complaint was out of time. An Employment Judge who was asked to rule on whether a complaint of the receipt of lower pay than those in a comparable position but for their age had been made … Continue reading Pennine Acute Hospitals NHS Trust v Power and Others: EAT 24 Feb 2011

Belhaj and Another v Straw and Others: SC 17 Jan 2017

The claimant alleged complicity by the defendant, (now former) Foreign Secretary, in his mistreatment by the US while held in Libya. He also alleged involvement in his unlawful abduction and removal to Libya, from which had had fled for political persecution. The defendants now appealed from rejection of the defendants’ claim to state immunity and … Continue reading Belhaj and Another v Straw and Others: SC 17 Jan 2017

Department of Work and Pensions v Robinson (Discrimination : Disability): EAT 23 Jul 2019

The employment tribunal had been bound to dismiss the claimant’s claim for discrimination arising from the claimant’s disability. The claimant had a disability which caused her to suffer from migraines caused by computer software, which the respondent unsuccessfully tried to address by use of screen magnification software. The respondent eventually moved the claimant to a … Continue reading Department of Work and Pensions v Robinson (Discrimination : Disability): EAT 23 Jul 2019

Parkin, Regina (on The Application of) v Secretary of State for Work and Pensions: Admn 19 Sep 2019

‘The Claimant challenges the effect of regulation 62 of the Universal Credit Regulations (2013 SI No 376) (‘the Regulations’). The Regulations make provision about a welfare benefit, Universal Credit (‘UC’). Regulation 62 provides for a minimum income floor (‘MIF’). I will say more about its effect in due course. The Claimant argues that regulation 62 … Continue reading Parkin, Regina (on The Application of) v Secretary of State for Work and Pensions: Admn 19 Sep 2019

Unison, Regina (on The Application of) v The Lord Chancellor: CA 26 Aug 2015

Unison brought two challenges to rules brought in to impose fees for the bringing of cases in the Employment Tribunal. Held: The appeals were dismissed. The imposition of a fee would not constitute an interference with the right of effective access to a tribunal under EU law unless it made it impossible in practice to … Continue reading Unison, Regina (on The Application of) v The Lord Chancellor: CA 26 Aug 2015

Ministry of Defence v Wallis and Grocott: CA 8 Mar 2011

Mrs Wallis was employed by the Ministry of Defence at the international school attached to SHAPE in Belgium. Mrs Grocott was employed by the Ministry in the British section of the Armed Forces North International School in the Netherlands. Both SHAPE and JFC are entities within the structure of NATO. They were recruited because they … Continue reading Ministry of Defence v Wallis and Grocott: CA 8 Mar 2011

Hall and Another v Bull and Another: Misc 4 Jan 2011

(Bristol County Court) The claimants, homosexual partners in a civil partnership, sought damages after being refused a stay at the bed and breakfast hotel operated by the defendants, who said that this was their home, and that they were committed Christians. Held: The claim succeeded. Rutherford J said: ‘The defendants’ right to have their private … Continue reading Hall and Another v Bull and Another: Misc 4 Jan 2011

London Borough of Hounslow v Powell, Leeds City Council v Hall etc: SC 23 Feb 2011

In each case the tenant occupied the property as his home, but was not a secure tenant of the local authority. The Court was asked whether, in granting a possession order in such a case, the court was obliged to consider the proportionality of the order requested. Powell had been given emergency accomodation as a … Continue reading London Borough of Hounslow v Powell, Leeds City Council v Hall etc: SC 23 Feb 2011

Bessong v Pennine Care NHS Foundation Trust (Race Discrimination – Harassment): EAT 18 Oct 2019

RACE DISCRIMINATION – Harassment, Third-Party Harassment The issue in this appeal is whether s . 26 (1) of the Equality Act 2010 (‘the 2010 Act’) should be interpreted so as to impose liability on an employer for third-party harassment against employees. The Claimant worked as a mental health nurse and was assaulted by a patient … Continue reading Bessong v Pennine Care NHS Foundation Trust (Race Discrimination – Harassment): EAT 18 Oct 2019

Harrison v Aryman Ltd (Admissibility of Evidence): EAT 27 Aug 2019

Following her resignation, the Claimant presented a claim form. The Respondent had written her a letter in August 2016 proposing that her employment be terminated on the basis of a settlement agreement. Her case was that this was a reaction to the news that she was pregnant, that there had been a history of various … Continue reading Harrison v Aryman Ltd (Admissibility of Evidence): EAT 27 Aug 2019

Northumberland Tyne and Wear NhHS Foundation Trust v Ward: EAT 18 Oct 2019

Disability Discrimination – Reasonable AdjustmentsThe Claimant suffers from ME/chronic fatigue syndrome (‘CFS’). This makes it more likely that she will have higher absences than other employees. In 2011, the Respondent made an adjustment to its sickness absence management policy (‘SAMP’) whereby the Claimant could have up to 5 absences in a 12-month period before triggering … Continue reading Northumberland Tyne and Wear NhHS Foundation Trust v Ward: EAT 18 Oct 2019

Britliff v Birmingham City Council (Disability Discrimination): EAT 16 Aug 2019

The Claimant is pursuing claims of disability discrimination in the Employment Tribunal, which are defended. It is common ground between the parties that for the purposes of an Equality Act 2010 claim the 2006 United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities has indirect effect. At a Preliminary Hearing the Employment Tribunal correctly … Continue reading Britliff v Birmingham City Council (Disability Discrimination): EAT 16 Aug 2019

Parnaby v Leicester City Council (Disability Discrimination): EAT 19 Jul 2019

DISABILITY DISCRIMINATION – disability – disabled person – section 6 Schedule 1 Equality Act 2010 In finding that the Claimant, who suffered work related stress, was not a disabled person for the purposes of the Equality Act 2010 (‘the EqA’), the Employment Tribunal (‘ET’) accepted that he suffered an impairment that had a substantial adverse … Continue reading Parnaby v Leicester City Council (Disability Discrimination): EAT 19 Jul 2019

Town and Country Glasgow Ltd v Munro (Maternity Rights and Parental Leave — Sex Discrimination): EAT 23 Jul 2019

Sex discrimination – pregnancy and discrimination; Contract Workers; Jurisdiction Contract of employment Maternity Rights and Parental leave – sex discrimination In this case the Employment Appeal Tribunal heard an appeal against the Employment Tribunal’s decision under s 83(2)(a) of the Equality Act 2010. The EAT allowed the appeal and concluded on the facts found proved … Continue reading Town and Country Glasgow Ltd v Munro (Maternity Rights and Parental Leave — Sex Discrimination): EAT 23 Jul 2019

Copple and Others v Littlewoods Plc and Others: EAT 23 Dec 2010

EAT EQUAL PAY ACT – Part time pensions The Claimant women were unlawfully excluded from an occupational pension scheme as part-timers, but they would never have joined it if it had been open to them. There is no basis for ordering a declaration that the Respondents breached the implied equality term during the period when … Continue reading Copple and Others v Littlewoods Plc and Others: EAT 23 Dec 2010

Secretary of State for Business, Innovation and Skills v Doffman and Another: ChD 11 Oct 2010

The defendants applied for directors’ disqualification proceedings for the claim to be struck out or dismissed on the ground that the respondent had breached their rights to a fair trial under Article 6 of the European Convention on Human Rights and/or breached his duty to act fairly, in that they had failed to disclose material … Continue reading Secretary of State for Business, Innovation and Skills v Doffman and Another: ChD 11 Oct 2010

Department of Work and Pensions v Robinson (Disability Discrimination – Section 15 : Jusrisdictional Points – Extension of Time: Just and Equitable): EAT 24 Jul 2019

DISABILITY DISCRIMINATION – Section 15 JUSRISDICTIONAL POINTS – Extension of time: just and equitable The employment tribunal had been bound to dismiss the claimant’s claim for discrimination arising from the claimant’s disability. The claimant had a disability which caused her to suffer from migraines caused by computer software, which the respondent unsuccessfully tried to address … Continue reading Department of Work and Pensions v Robinson (Disability Discrimination – Section 15 : Jusrisdictional Points – Extension of Time: Just and Equitable): EAT 24 Jul 2019

Johal v Commission for Equality and Human Rights: EAT 2 Jul 2010

EAT SEX DISCRIMINATION – Pregnancy and discriminationWhether detriment complained of by Claimant was unfavourable treatment on the grounds that she was on maternity leave (Sex Discrimination Act 1975, s3A)? Employment Tribunal found on the facts that it was not. That finding was a permissible one on the facts; there was no error in the ET’s … Continue reading Johal v Commission for Equality and Human Rights: EAT 2 Jul 2010

Uzukauskas v Lithuania: ECHR 6 Jul 2010

ECHR The applicant had a licence for a pistol and rifle. His was refused another licence, and then the existing licence was withdrawn. His name had been included in a police list in an operational records file holding data for law enforcement bodies obtained during operational activities. He began proceedings challenging his listing. The court … Continue reading Uzukauskas v Lithuania: ECHR 6 Jul 2010

Kraft Foods Uk Ltd v Hastie: EAT 6 Jul 2010

EAT AGE DISCRIMINATIONContractual redundancy scheme incorporating a cap preventing employees recovering more than they would have earned if they had remained in employment until retirement age – Cap applied to Claimant, reducing the amount that he would otherwise have received by some andpound;14,000 – Tribunal holds that cap disproportionately applied to those approaching retiring age … Continue reading Kraft Foods Uk Ltd v Hastie: EAT 6 Jul 2010

Neary v Service Children’s Education and Others: EAT 17 Jun 2010

EAT DISABILITY DISCRIMINATION – Exclusions/jurisdictions Was the Claimant ‘ordinarily resident in Great Britain’ for the purposes of section 68(2A)(c) Disability Discrimination Act and regulation 10(2)(c) Employment Equality (Age) Regulations 2006, so as to found jurisdiction to determine his complaints of disability and age discrimination? Employment Tribunal’s decision that he was not was upheld on the … Continue reading Neary v Service Children’s Education and Others: EAT 17 Jun 2010

Scerbaks v Pertemps Recruitment Partnership Ltd: EAT 19 Apr 2010

EAT JURISDICTIONAL POINTS Claim in time and effective date of termination On the Employment Judge’s findings, the claim was presented 3 days out of time, it was reasonably practicable for the Claimant to comply and there were no reasons to enlarge time. As the judge had unsatisfactory evidence from both sides, he was entitled to … Continue reading Scerbaks v Pertemps Recruitment Partnership Ltd: EAT 19 Apr 2010

Homer v Chief Constable of West Yorkshire Police: CA 27 Apr 2010

The claimant alleged indirect age discrimination, in not having received a promotion to a post of legal adviser to the defendant. He did not have a law degree and did not want to undertake the study required which would have him acquiring the degree only after retirement. The EAT had allowed the employer’s appeal finding … Continue reading Homer v Chief Constable of West Yorkshire Police: CA 27 Apr 2010

Sivanandan v Hackney Action for Race Equality (Hare): EAT 1 Feb 2001

Citations: [2001] UKEAT 1145 – 00 – 0102 Links: Bailii Jurisdiction: England and Wales Citing: See Also – Sivanandan v Hackney Action for Racial Equality (Hare) EAT 20-Oct-1999 EAT Procedural Issues – Employment Tribunal . . Cited by: Appeal from – Sivanandan v Hackney Action for Racial Equality Executive Committee CA 25-Jan-2002 . .See Also … Continue reading Sivanandan v Hackney Action for Race Equality (Hare): EAT 1 Feb 2001

Ambrose v Harris, Procurator Fiscal, Oban, etc: SC 6 Oct 2011

(Scotland) The appellant had variously been convicted in reliance on evidence gathered at different stages before arrest, but in each case without being informed of any right to see a solicitor. The court was asked, as a devolution issue, at what point the duty to allow access to a solicitor arose, and what use might … Continue reading Ambrose v Harris, Procurator Fiscal, Oban, etc: SC 6 Oct 2011

Newcastle Upon Tyne NHS Hospitals Trust v Armstrong and Others: EAT 22 Feb 2010

EAT EQUAL PAY – Material factor defence and justification EQUAL PAY – Indirect discrimination Appeal from decision of Employment Tribunal on issues remitted by the Court of Appeal in Armstrong v Newcastle upon Tyne NHS Hospitals Trust [2006] IRLR 124. Held: The Tribunal was entitled to find: (a) that the factor relied on by the … Continue reading Newcastle Upon Tyne NHS Hospitals Trust v Armstrong and Others: EAT 22 Feb 2010

Brauer v Germany: ECHR 28 Jan 2010

Just satisfaction – friendly settlement Judges: Peer Lorenzen, P Citations: 3545/04, [2010] ECHR 74 Links: Bailii Statutes: European Convention on Human Rights 8 Citing: See Also – Brauer v Germany ECHR 28-May-2009 The applicant was born outside marriage in 1948 in East Germany and claimed a share of the estate of her father, who had … Continue reading Brauer v Germany: ECHR 28 Jan 2010

Jivraj v Hashwani (Rev 2): CA 22 Jun 2010

The court was asked whether parties to an arbitration agreement in a commercial contract can stipulate that the tribunal is to be drawn from members of a particular religious group, in this case the Ismaili community. Held: The defendant’s appeal succeeded. The Directive was concerned with discrimination in several fields many of which were already … Continue reading Jivraj v Hashwani (Rev 2): CA 22 Jun 2010

Coll, Regina (on The Application of) v Secretary of State for Justice: SC 24 May 2017

The appellant female prisoner asserted that the much smaller number of probation and bail hostels provided for women prisoners when released on licence was discriminatory in leaving greater numbers of women far removed from their families. Held: A declaration was granted: ‘The provision of Approved Premises in England and Wales by the Secretary of State … Continue reading Coll, Regina (on The Application of) v Secretary of State for Justice: SC 24 May 2017

Essop and Others v Home Office (UK Border Agency): SC 5 Apr 2017

The appellants alleged indirect race and belief discrimination in the conditions of their employment by the respondent. Essop came as lead claimant challenging the tests used for promotion. Statistics showed lower pass rates for BME candidates, but with no explanation of the connection. Naaem was an imam. He began as a part time prison chaplain, … Continue reading Essop and Others v Home Office (UK Border Agency): SC 5 Apr 2017

Griffiths v Secretary of State for Justice: Admn 19 Dec 2013

The claimants challenge what is said to be the continuing failure of the Secretary of State for Justice (‘the Secretary of State’) to make adequate provision for so called approved premises to accommodate women released from prison on licence. The claimants are women prisoners approaching the date on which they will be considered for release … Continue reading Griffiths v Secretary of State for Justice: Admn 19 Dec 2013

Kennedy v The Charity Commission: SC 26 Mar 2014

The claimant journalist sought disclosure of papers acquired by the respondent in its conduct of enquiries into the charitable Mariam appeal. The Commission referred to an absolute exemption under section 32(2) of the 2000 Act, saying that the exemption continued until the papers were destroyed, or for 20 years under the 1958 Act. Held: The … Continue reading Kennedy v The Charity Commission: SC 26 Mar 2014

Zagorski and Baze, Regina (on The Application of) v Secretary of State for Business, Innovation and Skills and Others: Admn 29 Nov 2010

The claimants, in the US awaiting execution for murders, challenged the permitting by the defendant for export of the chemical Sodium Thipental which would be used for their execution. The respondent said that its use in general anaesthesia practice meant that it was not subject to control. The claimants said that the export was a … Continue reading Zagorski and Baze, Regina (on The Application of) v Secretary of State for Business, Innovation and Skills and Others: Admn 29 Nov 2010

Sivanandan v Hackney Action for Racial Equality etc: EAT 6 Jul 2004

EAT Disability Discrimination – Reasonable adjustments – Practice and Procedure – Disclosure. EAT Practice and Procedure – Disclosure. Judges: The Honourable Mr Justice Burton Citations: UKEAT/0812/03, [2004] UKEAT 0812 – 03 – 0607, [2004] UKEAT 0472 – 04 – 0607, UKEAT/0472/04 Links: Bailii, Bailii, EAT, EAT Jurisdiction: England and Wales Citing: See Also – Sivanandan … Continue reading Sivanandan v Hackney Action for Racial Equality etc: EAT 6 Jul 2004

Sivanandan v Hackney Action for Racial Equality (Hare): EAT 20 Oct 1999

EAT Procedural Issues – Employment Tribunal Judges: His Honour Judge J Hicks QC Citations: [1999] UKEAT 616 – 99 – 2010, EAT/616/99 Links: Bailii, EAT Jurisdiction: England and Wales Cited by: See Also – Sivanandan v Hackney Action for Race Equality (Hare) EAT 1-Feb-2001 . .See Also – Sivanandan v Hackney Action for Racial Equality … Continue reading Sivanandan v Hackney Action for Racial Equality (Hare): EAT 20 Oct 1999

Sivanandan v Hackney Action for Racial Equality Executive Committee: CA 25 Jan 2002

Citations: [2002] EWCA Civ 111 Links: Bailii Jurisdiction: England and Wales Citing: See Also – Sivanandan v Hackney Action for Racial Equality (Hare) EAT 20-Oct-1999 EAT Procedural Issues – Employment Tribunal . . Appeal from – Sivanandan v Hackney Action for Race Equality (Hare) EAT 1-Feb-2001 . . Cited by: See Also – Sivanandan v … Continue reading Sivanandan v Hackney Action for Racial Equality Executive Committee: CA 25 Jan 2002

Sivanandan v Hackney Action for Racial Equality and others: EAT 18 Nov 2003

EAT Race Discrimination – Aiding and abetting Judges: The Honourable Mr Justice Burton (P) Citations: UKEAT/622/03, [2003] UKEAT 0622 – 03 – 1811, UKEAT/812/03 Links: Bailii, EAT Jurisdiction: England and Wales Citing: See Also – Sivanandan v Hackney Action for Racial Equality (Hare) EAT 20-Oct-1999 EAT Procedural Issues – Employment Tribunal . . See Also … Continue reading Sivanandan v Hackney Action for Racial Equality and others: EAT 18 Nov 2003

Sandiford, Regina (on The Application of) v Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs: CA 22 May 2013

The appellant, a British national and European citizen was in prison in Bali convicted of a criminal charge for which she might face the death penalty. Having insufficient funds she sought legal assistance from the respondent for her appeal, and now appealed against its refusal. Held: The appeal failed. The respondent’s policy was clear and … Continue reading Sandiford, Regina (on The Application of) v Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs: CA 22 May 2013

London and Quadrant Housing Trust v Weaver, Regina; Equality and Human Rights Commission intervening: CA 18 Jun 2009

The Trust appealed against a finding that in terminating an assured tenancy transferred to it from a local authority, it had acted as a hybrid public authority and was subject to controls under the 1998 Act. Held: (Rix LJ dissenting). The appeal failed. When dealing with social tenants, the trust exercised a public law function. … Continue reading London and Quadrant Housing Trust v Weaver, Regina; Equality and Human Rights Commission intervening: CA 18 Jun 2009

Naeem v The Secretary of State for Justice: CA 9 Dec 2015

The claimant appealed against rejection of his claim for discrimination when under the 1952 Act, there was a requirement to appoint a member as pastor of the prison a Clergyman of the Church of England, and other chaplains, including himself, an imam, were paid less. Held: The claimant’s appeal failed. It was not enough to … Continue reading Naeem v The Secretary of State for Justice: CA 9 Dec 2015

Home Office (UK Border Agency) v Essop and Others: CA 22 Jun 2015

The appellant challenged a finding that it was guilty of indirect race discrimination. A statistical study showed that BME candidates did rather less well on a standard assessment test, but while the correlation was clear, the manner of discrimination was unidentifiable. Held: The appeal succeeded. The claimants had to show why the requirement to pass … Continue reading Home Office (UK Border Agency) v Essop and Others: CA 22 Jun 2015

Essop and Others v Home Office (UK Border Agency): EAT 16 May 2014

EAT Race Discrimination : Indirect – In a test case, it was assumed that BME candidates disproportionately failed the CSA test, passing which was necessary to progress to higher grades in the Civil Service. The Respondent argued successfully that claims of indirect discrimination could not succeed unless the individual Claimants could prove the reason they … Continue reading Essop and Others v Home Office (UK Border Agency): EAT 16 May 2014

Naeem v The Secretary of State for Justice: EAT 15 Jan 2014

EAT Race Discrimination : Indirect – RELIGION OR BELIEF DISCRIMINATION Until 2002 the only Chaplains employed by the Prison Service were Christians. Since then, Chaplains of other faiths have been recruited. The pay scale for Chaplains reflects – inter alia – length of service. The Claimant, a Muslim Chaplain, was appointed in 2004. His claim … Continue reading Naeem v The Secretary of State for Justice: EAT 15 Jan 2014

JS and Others, Regina (on The Application of) v Secretary of State for Work and Pensions and Others: QBD 5 Nov 2013

The claimants challenged the benefits cap introduced under the 2012 Act, saying that it was discriminatory, affecting more women than men. Mr Eadie QC submitted on behalf of the Secretary of State that, as ‘an international instrument with no binding effect in English law’, the Convention had no bearing on the case. Held: That suggestion … Continue reading JS and Others, Regina (on The Application of) v Secretary of State for Work and Pensions and Others: QBD 5 Nov 2013

Commission for Equality and Human Rights (Central Government): ICO 13 May 2015

The complainant has requested information relating to St Mary’s University and an alleged breach of the Equality Act. The EHRC provided the complainant with some information in response to the request but redacted some information from a letter it provided to the complainant under section 31(1)(g) with section 2(a) and (c) and section 41 FOIA. … Continue reading Commission for Equality and Human Rights (Central Government): ICO 13 May 2015

Department for Culture Media and Sport (Decision Notice): ICO 20 Dec 2010

The complainant requested information from the Department for Culture, Media and Sport comprising of correspondence in connection with requests made by the BBC and Channel 4 for exemption from certain duties under the Equality Act 2010. This request was refused under section 35(1)(a) (formulation and development of government policy) of the Act. In respect of … Continue reading Department for Culture Media and Sport (Decision Notice): ICO 20 Dec 2010

S v Floyd, Equality and Human Rights Commission: CA 18 Mar 2008

The court considered the relationship between the two Acts. The assured tenant had fallen into arrears, and was subject to an order for possession. He claimed that his disability required the court not to make an order for possession against her, and that arrears of payable housing benefits would clear the debt. Held: The appeal … Continue reading S v Floyd, Equality and Human Rights Commission: CA 18 Mar 2008