Johnston v Boyes: 1899

There is no custom that a purchaser at an auction can expect to have his personal cheque for a ten per cent deposit accepted. This applies even to those with a good credit standing as much as (here) for an apparent pauper.
Cozens Hardy J said (obiter): ‘A vendor who offers property for sale by auction on the terms of printed conditions can be made liable to a member of the public who accepts the offer if those conditions be violated: see Warlow v. Harrison 1 Ellis and Ellis,295, and the recent case of Carlill v. Carbolic Smoke Ball Co. (1893) 1 Queen’s Bench, 256. Nor do I think that the Statute of Frauds would afford any defence to such an action. The plaintiff is not suing on a contract to purchase land: she is suing simply because her agent, in breach of the first and second conditions of sale, was not allowed to sign a contract which would have resulted in her becoming the purchaser of the land. I think this conclusion results from the decision of the Exchequer Chamber in Warlow v. Harrison’.

Judges:

Cozens Hardy J

Citations:

[1899] 2 Ch 73, [1899] 68 LJ Ch 425, [1989] 80 LT 488, [1899] 47 WR 517, [1899] 43 Sol Jo 457

Citing:

CitedCarlill v Carbolic Smoke Ball Co CA 7-Dec-1892
Unilateral Contract Liability
The defendants advertised ‘The Carbolic Smoke Ball,’ in the Pall Mall Gazette, saying ‘pounds 100 reward will be paid by the Carbolic Smoke Ball Company to any person who contracts the increasing epidemic influenza, colds, or any disease caused by . .
CitedWarlow v Harrison CExC 26-Nov-1859
Unless public notice of this was given, a bid from the seller himself was fraudulent. He appealed against rejection of his claim against the auctioneer.
Held: The appeal failed on the existing pleadings, but said that the plaintiff might . .

Cited by:

CitedDahlia Ltd v Four Millbank Nominees Ltd and Another CA 24-Nov-1977
Appeal against strike out of statement of claim. The plaintiffs had negotiated with the defendants for the purchase of several properties. Though formal contracts were never exchanged, the plaintiffs said that they had the benefit of a unilateral . .
Lists of cited by and citing cases may be incomplete.

Contract

Updated: 12 May 2022; Ref: scu.183112